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Daniel Georg Morhof

Morhof, Daniel Georg (Wismar, 1639-91, Lübeck), was appointed professor of poetry at Rostock at the age of twenty-one and, on the foundation of Kiel University in 1665, became its first professor of poetry and rhetoric and, later, Rector. He visited England in 1660 and again in 1670. Morhof wrote undistinguished poetry in Latin and in German (Epigrammatum et jocorum centuria, 1659; Teutsche Gedichte, 1682); his chief and considerable merits were as a scholar. He is the author of a remarkable early history of German literature which includes the first German mention of Shakespeare, Unterricht von der Teutschen Sprache und Poesie, deren Ursprung, Fortgang und Lehrsätzen (1682, reissued 1969). After 1673 he turned his attention also to historiography and completed two volumes of a history of learning, Polyhistor sive de notitia auctorum et rerum commentarii (1688-92).

 
 
Wikipedia: Daniel Georg Morhof

Daniel Georg Morhof (February 6, 1639 - July 30, 1691), was a German writer and scholar.

He was born at Wismar. He first studied jurisprudence and then literae humaniores at the University of Rostock, where his elegant Latin versification procured for him in 1660 the chair of poetry. In 1665 he moved to the University of Kiel as professor of eloquence and poetry; this chair he exchanged for that of history in 1673. He died at Lübeck.

Of his numerous writings, the most important are Unterricht von der deutschen Sprache und Poesie (1682), the first attempt in Germany at a systematic survey of European literature, and Polyhistor, sive de auctorum notitia et rerum commentarii (Lübeck, 1688, not completed till 1707; 4th ed., 1747), a kind of encyclopaedia of the knowledge and learning of his time.


This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.


 
 

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German Literature Companion. The Oxford Companion to German Literature. Copyright © 1976, 1986, 1997, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
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