Ribeiro, Darcy (
rēbā'rü), 1922-97, Brazilian anthropologist, statesman, and author. An expert on the indigenous peoples of Brazil, he wrote many books, notably the six-volume 1960s work,
Studies of the Anthropology of Civilizations. Ribeiro served briefly in the cabinet of President João
Goulart, fled to Uruguay after the 1964 military coup, and returned a decade later. His novel
Maíra (1978, tr. 1983) concerns the conflict between the native Amazonian and European components of Brazilian society.