This article is about the demographic features of the population of Belgium, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Contents |
Summary of vital statistics since 1900[1]
Territorial changes in East-Belgium occurred in 1925, 1940 and 1944.
| Average population (x 1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 6 719 | 193 789 | 129 046 | 64 743 | 28.8 | 19.2 | 9.6 |
| 1901 | 6 747 | 200 077 | 116 077 | 84 000 | 29.7 | 17.2 | 12.4 |
| 1902 | 6 848 | 195 871 | 119 330 | 76 541 | 28.6 | 17.4 | 11.2 |
| 1903 | 6 941 | 192 301 | 118 675 | 73 626 | 27.7 | 17.1 | 10.6 |
| 1904 | 7 030 | 191 721 | 119 506 | 72 215 | 27.3 | 17.0 | 10.3 |
| 1905 | 7 118 | 187 437 | 118 343 | 69 094 | 26.3 | 16.6 | 9.7 |
| 1906 | 7 200 | 186 271 | 118 884 | 67 387 | 25.9 | 16.5 | 9.4 |
| 1907 | 7 278 | 185 138 | 115 347 | 69 791 | 25.4 | 15.8 | 9.6 |
| 1908 | 7 352 | 183 834 | 121 964 | 61 870 | 25.0 | 16.6 | 8.4 |
| 1909 | 7 419 | 176 431 | 117 571 | 58 860 | 23.8 | 15.8 | 7.9 |
| 1910 | 7 438 | 176 413 | 112 826 | 63 587 | 23.7 | 15.2 | 8.5 |
| 1911 | 7 457 | 171 802 | 122 843 | 48 959 | 23.0 | 16.5 | 6.6 |
| 1912 | 7 531 | 171 187 | 112 378 | 58 809 | 22.7 | 14.9 | 7.8 |
| 1913 | 7 605 | 171 099 | 111 227 | 59 872 | 22.5 | 14.6 | 7.9 |
| 1914 | 7 662 | 156 389 | 108 720 | 47 669 | 20.4 | 14.2 | 6.2 |
| 1915 | 7 697 | 124 291 | 100 674 | 23 617 | 16.1 | 13.1 | 3.1 |
| 1916 | 7 701 | 99 360 | 101 044 | -1 684 | 12.9 | 13.1 | -0.2 |
| 1917 | 7 667 | 86 675 | 124 824 | -38 149 | 11.3 | 16.3 | -5.0 |
| 1918 | 7 599 | 85 056 | 157 340 | -72 284 | 11.2 | 20.7 | -9.5 |
| 1919 | 7 566 | 123 314 | 113 732 | 9 582 | 16.3 | 15.0 | 1.3 |
| 1920 | 7 491 | 164 950 | 102 505 | 62 445 | 22.0 | 13.7 | 8.3 |
| 1921 | 7 444 | 164 603 | 102 908 | 61 695 | 22.1 | 13.8 | 8.3 |
| 1922 | 7 511 | 154 871 | 106 615 | 48 256 | 20.6 | 14.2 | 6.4 |
| 1923 | 7 573 | 156 600 | 100 084 | 56 516 | 20.7 | 13.2 | 7.5 |
| 1924 | 7 646 | 154 083 | 99 653 | 54 430 | 20.2 | 13.0 | 7.1 |
| 1925 | 7 748 | 155 330 | 99 569 | 55 761 | 20.0 | 12.9 | 7.2 |
| 1926 | 7 843 | 151 009 | 101 018 | 49 991 | 19.3 | 12.9 | 6.4 |
| 1927 | 7 903 | 146 296 | 103 007 | 43 289 | 18.5 | 13.0 | 5.5 |
| 1928 | 7 968 | 148 071 | 102 270 | 45 801 | 18.6 | 12.8 | 5.7 |
| 1929 | 8 032 | 147 311 | 115 901 | 31 410 | 18.3 | 14.4 | 3.9 |
| 1930 | 8 076 | 152 530 | 103 397 | 49 133 | 18.9 | 12.8 | 6.1 |
| 1931 | 8 126 | 149 657 | 103 773 | 45 884 | 18.4 | 12.8 | 5.6 |
| 1932 | 8 186 | 145 835 | 104 221 | 41 614 | 17.8 | 12.7 | 5.1 |
| 1933 | 8 231 | 136 757 | 104 640 | 32 117 | 16.6 | 12.7 | 3.9 |
| 1934 | 8 262 | 133 514 | 96 851 | 36 663 | 16.2 | 11.7 | 4.4 |
| 1935 | 8 288 | 128 432 | 102 132 | 26 300 | 15.5 | 12.3 | 3.2 |
| 1936 | 8 315 | 127 751 | 101 595 | 26 156 | 15.4 | 12.2 | 3.1 |
| 1937 | 8 346 | 128 696 | 104 163 | 24 533 | 15.4 | 12.5 | 2.9 |
| 1938 | 8 374 | 133 610 | 104 684 | 28 926 | 16.0 | 12.5 | 3.5 |
| 1939 | 8 391 | 130 019 | 110 393 | 19 626 | 15.5 | 13.2 | 2.3 |
| 1940 | 8 301 | 112 497 | 125 083 | -12 586 | 13.6 | 15.1 | -1.5 |
| 1941 | 8 276 | 100 616 | 118 670 | -18 054 | 12.2 | 14.3 | -2.2 |
| 1942 | 8 246 | 108 603 | 117 291 | -8 688 | 13.2 | 14.2 | -1.1 |
| 1943 | 8 241 | 123 349 | 107 767 | 15 582 | 15.0 | 13.1 | 1.9 |
| 1944 | 8 291 | 127 122 | 124 861 | 2 261 | 15.3 | 15.1 | 0.3 |
| 1945 | 8 339 | 130 526 | 121 155 | 9 371 | 15.7 | 14.5 | 1.1 |
| 1946 | 8 367 | 152 962 | 110 413 | 42 549 | 18.3 | 13.2 | 5.1 |
| 1947 | 8 450 | 150 227 | 108 136 | 42 091 | 17.8 | 12.8 | 5.0 |
| 1948 | 8 557 | 150 416 | 108 016 | 42 400 | 17.6 | 12.6 | 5.0 |
| 1949 | 8 614 | 147 854 | 111 104 | 36 750 | 17.2 | 12.9 | 4.3 |
| 1950 | 8 639 | 145 672 | 108 236 | 37 436 | 16.9 | 12.5 | 4.3 |
| 1951 | 8 678 | 142 314 | 109 763 | 32 551 | 16.4 | 12.6 | 3.8 |
| 1952 | 8 730 | 146 064 | 104 178 | 41 886 | 16.7 | 11.9 | 4.8 |
| 1953 | 8 778 | 146 125 | 105 863 | 40 262 | 16.6 | 12.1 | 4.6 |
| 1954 | 8 819 | 148 538 | 105 033 | 43 505 | 16.8 | 11.9 | 4.9 |
| 1955 | 8 868 | 149 195 | 108 743 | 40 452 | 16.8 | 12.3 | 4.6 |
| 1956 | 8 924 | 150 210 | 108 761 | 41 449 | 16.8 | 12.2 | 4.6 |
| 1957 | 8 989 | 152 871 | 107 840 | 45 031 | 17.0 | 12.0 | 5.0 |
| 1958 | 9 053 | 155 048 | 106 051 | 48 997 | 17.1 | 11.7 | 5.4 |
| 1959 | 9 104 | 158 237 | 103 933 | 54 304 | 17.4 | 11.4 | 6.0 |
| 1960 | 9 153 | 154 787 | 113 938 | 40 849 | 16.9 | 12.4 | 4.5 |
| 1961 | 9 184 | 158 431 | 106 985 | 51 446 | 17.3 | 11.6 | 5.6 |
| 1962 | 9 251 | 155 061 | 112 758 | 42 303 | 16.8 | 12.2 | 4.6 |
| 1963 | 9 328 | 159 192 | 116 718 | 42 474 | 17.1 | 12.5 | 4.6 |
| 1964 | 9 428 | 160 838 | 110 100 | 50 738 | 17.1 | 11.7 | 5.4 |
| 1965 | 9 499 | 155 496 | 115 045 | 40 451 | 16.4 | 12.1 | 4.3 |
| 1966 | 9 528 | 151 096 | 115 613 | 35 483 | 15.9 | 12.1 | 3.7 |
| 1967 | 9 581 | 146 193 | 115 212 | 30 981 | 15.3 | 12.0 | 3.2 |
| 1968 | 9 619 | 141 984 | 121 744 | 20 240 | 14.8 | 12.7 | 2.1 |
| 1969 | 9 660 | 141 799 | 120 471 | 21 328 | 14.7 | 12.5 | 2.2 |
| 1970 | 9 656 | 142 168 | 118 660 | 23 508 | 14.7 | 12.3 | 2.4 |
| 1971 | 9 695 | 140 966 | 118 853 | 22 113 | 14.5 | 12.3 | 2.3 |
| 1972 | 9 711 | 136 304 | 117 424 | 18 880 | 14.0 | 12.1 | 1.9 |
| 1973 | 9 742 | 129 424 | 118 254 | 11 170 | 13.3 | 12.1 | 1.1 |
| 1974 | 9 772 | 123 674 | 116 159 | 7 515 | 12.7 | 11.9 | 0.8 |
| 1975 | 9 801 | 119 693 | 119 425 | 268 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 0.0 |
| 1976 | 9 818 | 121 034 | 118 641 | 2 393 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 0.2 |
| 1977 | 9 830 | 121 852 | 112 672 | 9 180 | 12.4 | 11.5 | 0.9 |
| 1978 | 9 840 | 122 592 | 115 388 | 7 204 | 12.5 | 11.7 | 0.7 |
| 1979 | 9 848 | 123 825 | 112 010 | 11 815 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 1.2 |
| 1980 | 9 849 | 124 398 | 113 699 | 10 699 | 12.6 | 11.5 | 1.1 |
| 1981 | 9 859 | 123 792 | 112 326 | 11 466 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 1.2 |
| 1982 | 9 856 | 120 231 | 111 871 | 8 360 | 12.2 | 11.4 | 0.8 |
| 1983 | 9 856 | 117 145 | 114 534 | 2 611 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 0.3 |
| 1984 | 9 855 | 115 715 | 109 658 | 6 057 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 0.6 |
| 1985 | 9 858 | 114 030 | 110 770 | 3 260 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 0.3 |
| 1986 | 9 862 | 117 102 | 111 343 | 5 759 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 0.6 |
| 1987 | 9 870 | 117 334 | 105 426 | 11 908 | 11.9 | 10.7 | 1.2 |
| 1988 | 9 902 | 119 456 | 104 552 | 14 904 | 12.1 | 10.6 | 1.5 |
| 1989 | 9 938 | 121 117 | 107 619 | 13 498 | 12.2 | 10.8 | 1.4 |
| 1990 | 9 967 | 123 726 | 104 818 | 18 908 | 12.4 | 10.5 | 1.9 |
| 1991 | 10 004 | 126 068 | 105 150 | 20 918 | 12.6 | 10.5 | 2.1 |
| 1992 | 10 045 | 124 774 | 104 200 | 20 574 | 12.4 | 10.4 | 2.0 |
| 1993 | 10 084 | 120 998 | 108 170 | 12 828 | 12.0 | 10.7 | 1.3 |
| 1994 | 10 116 | 116 449 | 104 894 | 11 555 | 11.5 | 10.4 | 1.1 |
| 1995 | 10 137 | 115 638 | 105 933 | 9 705 | 11.4 | 10.5 | 1.0 |
| 1996 | 10 157 | 115 214 | 104 140 | 11 074 | 11.3 | 10.3 | 1.1 |
| 1997 | 10 181 | 115 864 | 103 802 | 12 062 | 11.4 | 10.2 | 1.2 |
| 1998 | 10 203 | 114 276 | 104 583 | 9 693 | 11.2 | 10.3 | 1.0 |
| 1999 | 10 226 | 113 469 | 104 904 | 8 565 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 0.8 |
| 2000 | 10 251 | 114 883 | 104 903 | 9 980 | 11.2 | 10.2 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | 10 278 | 114 172 | 103 447 | 10 725 | 11.1 | 10.1 | 1.0 |
| 2002 | 10 333 | 111 225 | 105 642 | 5 583 | 10.8 | 10.2 | 0.5 |
| 2003 | 10 376 | 112 149 | 107 039 | 5 110 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 0.5 |
| 2004 | 10 421 | 115 618 | 101 946 | 13 672 | 11.1 | 9.8 | 1.3 |
| 2005 | 10 479 | 118 002 | 103 278 | 14 724 | 11.3 | 9.9 | 1.4 |
| 2006 | 10 548 | 121 382 | 101 587 | 19 795 | 11.5 | 9.6 | 1.9 |
| 2007 | 10 626 | 120 663 | 100 658 | 20 005 | 11.4 | 9.5 | 1.9 |
CIA World Factbook demographic statistics
The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.
Population
Belgium has a population of about 10,414,336 people est. as of July 2009.[2]
- country comparison to the world: 79
Age structure
- 0-14 years: 16.1% (male 857,373/female 822,303)
- 15-64 years: 66.3% (male 3,480,072/female 3,419,721)
- 65 years and over: 17.6% (male 760,390/female 1,047,477) (2009 est.)
Average life expectancy age
- Total: 79.22 years
- country comparison to the world: 33
- Male: 76.06 years
- Female: 82.53 years (2009 est.)
Population growth
The population grew by 0.13% from 2005 to 2006. Belgium's birth rate is 0% births for every 1,000 citizens 10.27 deaths for every 1,000 population. Belgium's net migration rate is 1.22 migrant(s) for every 1,000 citizens as of 2006.
Sex ratio
- At birth: 1.04 male(s)/female
- Under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
- 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
- 65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female
- Total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2009 est.)
Infant mortality rate
- Total: 4.44 deaths/1,000 live births
- country comparison to the world: 201
- Male: 4.99 deaths/1,000 live births
- Female: 3.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)
Total Fertility Rate
On average, Belgian females have 1.64 children as of 2006. Belgium's TFR, in 1994, equaled 1.50.[1]
Ethnic groups
The country is populated by a Flemish majority of about 6,000,000 people speaking Dutch, a Walloon minority of 3,400,000 people speaking French, and about 73,000 German speaking people in Wallonia, near the German border. The rest consists mostly of French-speaking people from Brussels, Italians, Dutch, French, Moroccans, Algerians, Turks, Congolese, Poles, and Indians. (Around 4% of Belgium's population is of non-European origin)
The exact number of French-speakers in Brussels is hard to determine, but it is estimated that 77% of the people living in Brussels use French and 16% use Dutch in their households, as the sole language or secondary language. See the Brussels article for more details.
Religion
Most, 75% of Belgians, are nominally Roman Catholic. Protestant, Muslim, agnostic, atheist and other minority religions comprise 25% of the population.
Languages
Belgium's three official languages are Dutch, spoken by 60% of the population, French, spoken by 39%, and German, spoken by less than 1%. The vast majority of Belgium's population, 99%, is literate. Defined, by the Belgian government, as capable of reading and writing in an official language by the time a citizen has reached the age of 15.
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.)
Education expenditures
- 6% of total GDP (2004)
- country comparison to the world: 40
Nationality
noun: Belgian(s)
adjective: Belgian
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the CIA World Factbook document "2008 edition".
See also
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)




