Denkyira was a nation of Akan people that existed in southern present-day Ghana from 1620. Before 1620, it was called Agona. The ruler of the Denkyira was called Denkyirahene and the capital was Jukwaa. The first Denkyirahene was Mumunumfi.[1]
Latter the capital of Denkyira moved to Abankeseso.[2] Denkyira became powerful through gold production and trade with Europe.
The 1690s saw wars between Denkyira and the Asen and Twifo. The goal of these struggles was to keep open the trade routes to the coast.[3]
It dominated the neighboring states until 1701, when it was defeated by the The Ashanti in the Battle of Feyiase, and became a tributary.
In 1868 Denkyira entered the Fante Confederacy to fight for Great Britain against the Ashanti and the Dutch. When the confederacy proved unable to defeat the Ashanti, it became a part of the British colony Gold Coast in 1874. In 1957 Gold Coast became independent as Ghana.
The present-day ruler of the Denkyira is Odeefuo Boa Amponsem III.
See also
References
- ^ Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt, Michel Abitbol, Naomi Chazan (1988). The Early State in African Perspective: Culture, Power and Division of Labor. Brill Academic Publishers. ISBN 9004083553. http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN9004083553&id=oQ4VAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA69&lpg=PA69&ots=nrXW8SN0Uo&dq=Denkyira&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&sig=-r0KTqyQYSwY-JCI_K6mvnIClNw.
- ^ McCaskie, T. C. "Denkyira in the Making of Asante" in Journal of African History Vol 48 (2007) no. 1, p. 1
- ^ McCaskie. "Denkyira". p. 1.
External links
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