| Wikipedia: Dick Francis |
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- For the science fiction illustrator, see Dick Francis.
| Dick Francis | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Novelist, retired jockey |
| Nationality | British |
| Writing period | 1957-present |
| Genres | Crime fiction |
| Dick Francis.com Official website | |
Dick Francis CBE (born Richard Stanley Francis on 31 October 1920) is a British horse racing crime writer and retired jockey.
Contents |
Early life
He was born in Lawrenny, south Wales, the son of a jockey and stable manager [1].
During World War II, he served in the Royal Air Force, piloting fighter and bomber aircraft, including the Spitfire.
Horse racing career
After leaving the RAF in 1946 he became a celebrity in the world of British National Hunt racing.[1] He won over 350 races, becoming champion jockey in the 1953-54 season.[1]
From 1953 to 1957 he was jockey to Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother. In 1957 he was forced to retire from racing as the result of a serious fall. His most famous moment as a jockey came while riding the Queen Mother's horse, Devon Loch, in the 1956 Grand National when the horse inexplicably fell when close to winning the race.
Writing career
Dick Francis has written forty-one international bestsellers and is widely claimed as one of the world’s best thriller writers. His first book was his autobiography, The Sport of Queens (1957), which led to him becoming the racing correspondent for the London Sunday Express, a position he held for 16 years. In 1962, he published his first thriller, Dead Cert, set in the world of racing. Subsequently, he regularly produced a novel a year for the next 38 years, missing only 1998 (during which he published a short-story collection). Although all his books were set against a background of horse racing, his heroes held a variety of jobs from artist (To the Hilt) to private investigator (Odds Against).
Francis is the only three-time recipient of the Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Award for Best Novel, winning for Forfeit in 1970, Whip Hand in 1981, and Come to Grief in 1996. Also in 1976 he was given the Mystery Writer of America Grand Master Award, the highest honor bestowed by the MWA. In 2003 he was honored by being awarded the Gumshoe Awards' Gumshoe Lifetime Achievement Award.
Graham Lord's 1999 unauthorized biography, Dick Francis: A Racing Life, suggested that his books had in fact been written by Francis' wife, Mary. Whether true or not, by all accounts Mary did much of the research and editing of Francis' later novels and stories, and often worked collaboratively with her husband on each book's actual composition. After Mary's death in the year 2000, Francis wrote no new works until Under Orders (a racing term for when the horses are at the start and subject to the starter's orders), released in September 26, 2006. His next two books, Dead Heat in 2007 and Silks in 2008 were co-written by his son Felix.
Dick Francis' manager (and research assistant on the new books) is his son Felix Francis who left his post as a teacher of A Level Physics at Bloxham School in Oxfordshire in order to work for his father and who was the inspiration behind a leading character in the novel Twice Shy. His other son, Merrick, formerly a racehorse trainer, later ran his own horse transport business, thus inspiring the novel Driving Force.
While not universally true, a typical novel follows this basic premise:
- They are told through the eyes of one character in the first person.
- The narrators generally have some professional involvement in the racing world — jockey, trainer, owner.
- The narrator going about their business, then strange deaths start to occur or strange scams which they investigate. Along the way, they find themselves as a murder target.
- Along the way, if they aren't already married, they meets a love interest and they get together.
- They bring the villains to justice.
Books
| title | year | ISBN of first edition | main character | notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Sport of Queens | 1957 | autobiography | |||
| Dead Cert | 1962 | ISBN 0-330-24621-6 | Alan York, amateur jockey | ||
| Nerve | 1964 | Rob Finn, jockey | |||
| For Kicks | 1965 | Daniel Roke, trainer | |||
| Odds Against | 1965 | ISBN 0-330-10597-3 | Sid Halley, investigator | ||
| Flying Finish | 1966 | Henry Grey, groom/heir to earldom | |||
| Blood Sport | 1967 | Gene Hawkins, security agent | |||
| Forfeit | 1968 | ISBN 0-425-20191-0 | James Tyrone, reporter | ||
| Enquiry | 1969 | Kelly Hughes, jockey | |||
| Rat Race | 1970 | Matt Shore, pilot | |||
| Bonecrack | 1971 | Neil Griffon, accountant, assigned as temporary trainer whilst his father is hospitalised | |||
| Smokescreen | 1972 | Edward Lincoln, movie actor who does his own stunts | |||
| Slayride | 1973 | ISBN 0-671-83271-9 | David Cleveland, investigator | ||
| Knockdown | 1974 | Jonah Dereham, bloodstock agent | |||
| High Stakes | 1975 | Steven Scott, toy inventor | |||
| In the Frame | 1976 | Charles Todd, painter | |||
| Risk | 1977 | Roland Britten, accountant | |||
| Trial Run | 1978 | Randall Drew, jockey | |||
| Whip Hand | 1979 | ISBN 0-449-21274-2 | Sid Halley, investigator | ||
| Reflex | 1980 | Philip Nore, jockey | |||
| Twice Shy | 1981 | Jonathan Derry, teacher, second part narrated by younger brother William | |||
| Banker | 1982 | Tim Ekaterin, banker | |||
| The Danger | 1983 | Andrew Douglas, security consultant | |||
| Proof | 1984 | Tony Beach, wine merchant | |||
| Break In | 1985 | Kit Fielding, jockey | |||
| Bolt | 1986 | Kit Fielding, jockey | |||
| Hot Money | 1987 | Ian Pembroke, former asst trainer, amateur jockey | |||
| The Edge | 1988 | Tor Kelsey, investigator | |||
| Straight | 1989 | Derek Franklin, jockey | |||
| Longshot | 1990 | John Kendall, writer | |||
| Comeback | 1991 | Peter Darwin, diplomat | |||
| Driving Force | 1992 | Freddie Croft, trucking company owner | |||
| Decider | 1993 | Lee Morris, architect | |||
| Wild Horses | 1994 | Thomas Lyon, movie director | |||
| Come to Grief | 1995 | ISBN 0-330-34777-2 | Sid Halley, investigator | ||
| To the Hilt | 1996 | Alexander Kinloch, painter | |||
| 10 LB. Penalty | 1997 | Ben Juliard, jockey/politician's son | |||
| Field of Thirteen | 1998 | ISBN 0-515-12609-8 | short stories:
|
||
| Second Wind | 1999 | Perry Smart, meteorologist | |||
| Shattered | 2000 | ISBN 0-399-14660-1 | Gerard Logan, glass blower | ||
| Under Orders | 2006 | ISBN 978-0-330-44833-8 | Sid Halley, investigator | ||
| Dead Heat | 2007 | ISBN 978-0-399-15476-8 | Max Moreton, chef | with Felix Francis | |
| Silks | 2008 | ISBN 978-0-718-15457-8 | Geoffrey Mason, barrister | with Felix Francis | |
| Even Money | 2009 | with Felix Francis |
See also
References
External links
- 2001 audio interview by Bill Thompson of Eye on Books, discussing the end of his writing.
- Official Dick Francis Website.
- Dick Francis Reading Group.
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