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Die Thomaner im 19. Jahrhundert
  • Main performer: Thomanerchor Leipzig
  • Booklet languages: English, German
  • Libretto languages: English, German
  • Time: 64:17
  • Release Date: 2005

Review

Like the boys' choirs of the old English cathedrals, that of the Thomaskirche in Leipzig has survived until the present day. In the nineteenth century it faced something of an identity crisis but was helped by the rediscovery of the music of the Thomaskirche's former cantor: Johann Sebastian Bach. It was specifically Bach's unaccompanied and technically brutal motets that exerted an influence on the directors of this 60-voice boys' choir and cemented its reputation -- with the Bach motets as regular performance fare, the group developed impressive intonational precision. Most of the music here is actually by a succession of Thomaskirche cantors of the nineteenth century -- Bach's successors, most of whom are still unknown. The works on the album provide some background for the unaccompanied motets of Brahms and Mendelssohn that appear on the album, and for other unaccompanied choral music of the time that took its thorny contrapuntal density and chromaticism from Bach -- directly in Mendelssohn's case, but perhaps with composers like these as intermediaries in others. The pieces, mostly termed motets, are short and closely tied to the texts without being programmatic; they are attractively economical and serene, with none of the bombast that sometimes afflicted Mendelssohn when he turned to Baroque models. Many of the texts are biblical; those of Arnold Mendelssohn, a distant relative of Felix whose music was banned by the Nazis (the annotators do not see fit to tell us why, unfortunately), use fascinating poems by the seventeenth century mystic writer Angelus Silesius. They're real finds for any choral group. Those six pieces, from 1925, are the latest works on the album, which fills in some holes in our understanding of how the Romantics heard Bach -- and offers any lover of boys' choirs a unique German take on the tradition to complement a collection of English music. ~ James Manheim, Rovi

Performances

Composer Title Time
Heinrich von Herzogenberg Herr, du bist würdig zu nehmen Preis, motet for four-part chorus 1:57
Johannes Brahms Motets (3) for chorus, Op. 110 7:52
August Eberhart Müller Siehe, ich verkündige euch, Christmas cantata (Durchdringe die Sphären in Jauchzenden Chören) 3:17
Johann Gottfried Schicht Lasst uns mit ehrfurchtsvollem Dank, motet for four-part chorus 3:40
Christian Theodor Weinlig Soweit der Sonne Herrlichkeit, Christmas cantata (Dir tönt der Himmel Harfenklang) 3:26
Felix Mendelssohn Psalm 43 ("Richte mich, Gott"), for double chorus in D minor, Op. 78/2 3:26
Moritz Hauptmann Nimm von uns, Herr Gott, motet for four-part choir, Op. 34 4:05
Ernst Friedrich Richter Mein Gott, warum hast du mich verlassen, for soprano solo & chorus, Op. 42 9:00
Friedrich Wilhelm Rust Aus der Tiefe ruf ich, Herr zu dir, motet for double chorus, Op. 48 4:00
Albert Becker Gib dich zufrieden und sei stille, for chorus, Op. 55/2 3:18
Gustav Schreck Tröste uns, Gott, unser Heiland, motet for chorus, Op. 23/3 5:03
Gustav Schreck Der Herr ist mein Hirte, motet for alto & chorus, Op. 42 5:18
Arnold Mendelssohn Six choral settings of poems by Angelus Silesius, for four-part chorus, Op. 14 9:55

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