| Grade II race | |
|---|---|
| Dixie Stakes | |
| Location | Pimlico Race Course Baltimore, Maryland, |
| Inaugurated | 1870 |
| Race type | Thoroughbred - Flat racing |
| Website | www.pimlico.com |
| Race information | |
| Distance | 1⅛ miles (9 furlongs) |
| Track | Grass, left-handed |
| Qualification | Three-years-old & up |
| Weight | Assigned |
| Purse | $250,000 |
The Dixie Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually in mid May at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. Frequently referred to as the Dixie Handicap, it is the eighth oldest graded stakes race in the United States and the oldest stakes race in Maryland and all of the Mid-Atlantic states. The race is open to horses, age three and up, willing to race one and one-eighth miles on the turf. Currently a Grade II stakes race with a purse of $250,000, at one time the Dixie was a very important race that drew the top horses from across North America.
First run as the "Dinner Party Stakes" when Pimlico Race Course opened in 1870, it was named for the 1868 dinner party in Saratoga, New York where Maryland Governor Oden Bowie and others met and wagered, resulting in the building of the Pimlico race course for thoroughbred race horses.[1]
The inaugural event was won by Preakness for whom the Preakness Stakes would be named. In 1871 it was called the Reunion Stakes and was won in a walkover by Harry Bassett. Suspended in 1888, in 1924, William P. Riggs, Maryland Jockey Club secretary, revived the Dixie Stakes.
Champions of many eras are among The Dixie's winners. Ten winners or runner-ups have won the Eclipse Award or Champion the latest being Paradise Creek in 1994. Other Dixie Stakes Champions were Sky Classic (1992), Bowl Game (1978), Fort Marcy (1970), Turbo Jet II (1964), Assault (1947), Armed (1946), Whirlaway (1942), Sarazen (1925) and Tom Ochiltree (1875)..[2]
Run for many years as the Dixie Handicap, in 1965 it was raced i8n two divisions at a mile and a half. Or et Argent won the first division in a course record time of 2:30.20. A few minutes later, Flag won the second division, smashing Or et Argent's record with a clocking of 2:29.00.
Contents |
Records
Most wins:
- 2 - Sarazen (1925, 1926)
Speed record:
- 1-1/8 mile : 1:46.34 - Mr. O'Brien (2004)
- 1-1/2 miles : 2:27.80 - Nassipour (1985)
Most wins by an owner:
- 3 - Sam-Son Farm (1992, 2000 & 2002)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 4 - Pat Day (1991, 1992, 1994 & 1999)
- 4 - Ramon Dominguez (2003, 2004, 2006 & 2007)
- 4 - Vincent Bracciale, Jr. (1973, 1976, 1983 & 1985)
Most wins by a trainer:
- 3 - William I. Mott (1994, 1998 & 2001)
Winners of the Dixie Stakes since 1959
| Year |
Winner |
Age |
Jockey |
Trainer |
Owner |
Distance (Miles) |
Time |
Purse |
Grade |
| 2009 | Parading | 6 | Kent Desormeaux | Shug McGaughey | Ogden Phipps | 1-1/8 | 1:48.28 | $200,000 | II |
| 2008 | Pays to Dream | 4 | Javier Castellano | David G. Donk | December Hill Farm | 1-1/8 | 1:54.74 | $250,000 | II |
| 2007 | Remarkable News | 5 | Ramon Dominguez | Angel Penna, Jr. | Holly Rincon | 1-1/8 | 1:46.36 | $250,000 | II |
| 2006 | Better Talk Now | 7 | Ramon Dominguez | H. Graham Motion | Bushwood Racing | 1-1/8 | 1:48.48 | $250,000 | II |
| 2005 | Cool Conductor | 4 | Cornelio Velasquez | Ralph Nicks | David E. Garner | 1-1/8 | 1:52.79 | $200,000 | II |
| 2004 | Mr O'Brien | 5 | Ramon Dominguez | Robin L. Graham | Skeedattle II | 1-1/8 | 1:46.34 | $200,000 | II |
| 2003 | Dr. Brendler | 5 | Ramon Dominguez | H. Graham Motion | Francis O'Toole | 1-1/8 | 1:57.78 | $200,000 | II |
| 2002 | Strut The Stage | 4 | Mark Frostad | Robby Albarado | Sam-Son Farm | 1-1/8 | 1:51.70 | $200,000 | II |
| 2001 | Hap | 5 | Jerry Bailey | William I. Mott | Allen E. Paulson Trust | 1-1/8 | 1:48.56 | $200,000 | II |
| 2000 | Quiet Resolve | 5 | Robby Albarado | Mark Frostad | Sam-Son Farm | 1-1/8 | 1:50.42 | $200,000 | II |
| 1999 | Middlesex Drive | 4 | Pat Day | Philip M. Hauswald | C. Steven Duncker | 1-1/8 | 1:48.64 | $200,000 | II |
| 1998 | Yagli | 5 | Jerry Bailey | William I. Mott | Allen E. Paulson Trust | 1-1/8 | 1:51.01 | $200,000 | II |
| 1997 | Ops Smile | 5 | Edgar Prado | J. William Boniface | Jacquelyn & Roger Schipke | 1-1/8 | 1:48.20 | $200,000 | II |
| 1996 | Gold and Steel | 4 | Alex Solis | Jean-Claude Rouget | Gary A. Tanaka | 1-1/8 | 1:52.80 | $200,000 | II |
| 1995 | The Vid | 5 | Jerry Bailey | Marty Wolfson | Joseph J. Sullivan | 1-1/8 | 1:52.25 | $200,000 | II |
| 1994 | Paradise Creek | 5 | Pat Day | William I. Mott | Masayuki Nishiyama | 1-1/8 | 1:48.51 | $150,000 | II |
| 1993 | Lure | 4 | Mike E. Smith | Shug McGaughey | Claiborne Farm | 1-1/8 | 1:47.60 | $150,000 | II |
| 1992 | Sky Classic | 5 | Pat Day | James E. Day | Sam-Son Farm | 1-1/8 | 1:47.83 | $150,000 | II |
| 1991 | Double Booked | 6 | Pat Day | Linda Rice | R. Gorham | 1-1/8 | 1:47.04 | $150,000 | III |
| 1990 | Two Moccasins | 4 | Randy Romero | Laz Barrera | James E. Cottrell | 1-1/2 | 2:35.80 | $150,000 | III |
| 1989 | Coeur de Leon | 5 | Jean Cruguet | William B. Cocks | Evergreen Farms | 1-1/2 | 2:38.40 | $150,000 | II |
| 1988 | Kadial | 5 | Gary Stevens | Mel Stute | Jack Liebau | 1-5/8 | 2:45.00 | $150,000 | II |
| 1987 | Akabir | 6 | Craig Perret | Tom Skiffington | Minnesota Sunrise Stable | 1-1/2 | 2:28.60 | $125,000 | II |
| 1986 | Uptown Swell | 4 | Walter Guerra | Richard J. Lundy | Virginia Kraft Rayson | 1-1/2 | 2:28.40 | $150,000 | II |
| 1985 | Nassipour | 5 | Vincent Bracciale, Jr. | Stephen L. DiMauro | Dogwood Stable | 1-1/2 | 2:27.80 | $125,000 | II |
| 1984 | Persian Tiara | 4 | Roger L. Shelton | Adrian Maxwell | Mrs. T. P. Donahue | 1-1/2 | 2:41.00 | $150,000 | II |
| 1983 | Khatango | 4 | Vincent Bracciale, Jr. | David Whiseley | Pen-Y-Bryn Farm | 1-1/2 | 2:28.60 | $125,000 | II |
| 1982 | Robsphere | 5 | John Velazquez | Richard Root | Harry Mangurian Jr. | 1-1/2 | 2:30.20 | $125,000 | II |
| 1981 | El Barril | 5 | Jacinto Vasquez | Smiley Adams | Walnut Hill Farms | 1-1/2 | 2:29.80 | $125,000 | II |
| 1980 | Marquee Universal | 4 | Hector Pilar | David Whiteley | Gerald Freed | 1-1/2 | 2:29.60 | $125,000 | II |
| 1979 | The Very One | 4 | Charlie Cooke | Stephen A. DiMauro | Helen Polinger | 1-1/2 | 2:28.60 | $125,000 | II |
| 1978 | Bowl Game | 4 | Jorge Velasquez | John M. Gaver, Jr. | Greentree Stable | 1-1/2 | 2:33.40 | $65,000 | II |
| 1977 | Improviser | 5 | Miguel A. Rivera | Jack Weipert | Elmendorf Farm | 1-1/2 | 2:28.60 | $95,000 | II |
| 1976 | Barcas | 5 | Vincent Bracciale, Jr. | Leonard Imperio | Nelson Bunker Hunt | 1-1/2 | 2:29.60 | $65,000 | II |
| 1975 | Bemo | 5 | Chris McCarron | John W. Murphy | Hickory Tree Stable | 1-1/2 | 2:33.40 | $65,000 | II |
| 1974 | London Company | 4 | Angel Cordero, Jr. | Leroy Jolley | Chance Hill Farm | 1-1/2 | 2:28.80 | $65,000 | II |
| 1973 | Laplander | 6 | Vincent Bracciale, Jr. | Pierce Laplander | Buckingham Farm | 1-1/2 | 2:30.40 | $65,000 | II |
| 1972 | Onandaga | 6 | Jack Kurtz | Frank Y. Whiteley, Jr. | Oakmead Farm | 1-1/2 | 2:30.00 | $65,000 | |
| 1971 | Chompion ** | 6 | Michael Hole | Ivor G. Balding | C. V. Whitney | 1-1/2 | 2:34.20 | $63,000 | |
| 1970 | Fort Marcy | 6 | Jorge Velasquez | J. Elliott Burch | Rokeby Stables | 1-1/2 | 2:27.20 | $64,000 | |
| 1969 | Czar Alexander | 4 | Bill Hartack | Angel Penna | Gustave Ring | 1-1/2 | 2:30.80 | $64,000 | |
| 1968 | High Hat | - | R. Broussard | John Meaux | Mrs. Wallace Gilroy | 1-1/2 | 2:29.80 | $65,000 | |
| 1967 | War Censor | - | Early Fires | Del Carroll | Fourth Estate Stable | 1-1/2 | 2:36.60 | $67,500 | |
| 1966 | Knightly Manner | - | Tommy Lee | W. H. Perry | Mrs. Henry Obre | 1-1/2 | 2:30.80 | $67,500 | |
| 1965 # | Or et Argent | - | Walter Blum | Wayne Stucki | Colin Campbell | 1-1/2 | 2:30.20 | $35,000 | |
| 1965 # | Flag | - | Tommy Lee | Hirsch Jacobs | Jack Dreyfus | 1-1/2 | 2:29.00 | $35,000 | |
| 1964 | Will I Rule | - | Ron Turcotte | Not Found | Not Found | 1-1/2 | 2:40.00 | $70,000 | |
| 1963 | Cedar Key | - | Tommy Lee | Don McCoy | George McIvor | 1-1/2 | 2:32.20 | $70,000 | |
| 1962 | Wise Ship | - | Heliodoro Gustines | Jacob Byer | Milton Ritzenberg | 1-1/2 | 2:42.40 | $72,000 | |
| 1961 | Hunter's Rock | - | Frank Lovato | Kenney Field | Mrs. Henry Obre | 1-1/2 | 2:36.20 | $30,000 | |
| 1960 | Shield Bearer | - | Nick Shuk | Jimmy Pitt | Stephen C. Clark Jr. | 1-1/2 | 2:32.40 | $30,000 | |
| 1959 | One-Eyed King | - | Manuel Ycaza | Tom Kelly | Cain Hoy Stable | 1-3/8 | 2:15.40 | $30,000 |
A # designates that the race was run in two divisions in 1965.
** In 1971 Fort Marcy finished first but was disqualified and placed fourth.
Earlier winners
- 1958 - Pop Corn (J. Ruane)
- 1957 - Akbar Khan (E. Nelson)
- 1956 - Chevation (C. Rogers)
- 1955 - St. Vincent (B. James)
- 1954 - Straight Face (B. Green)
- 1953 - Royal Vale (J. Westrope)
- 1952 - Alerted (R. Sisto)
- 1951 - County Delight (J. Nichols)
- 1950 - Loser Weeper (N. Combest)
- 1949 - Chains (J. Jessop)
- 1948 - Fervent (N. Pierson)
- 1947 - Assault (Eddie Arcaro)
- 1946 - Armed (D. Dodson)
- 1945 - Rounders (F. Remerscheid)
- 1944 - Sun Again (F. A. Smith)
- 1943 - Riverland (S. Brooks)
- 1942 - Whirlaway (Eddie Arcaro)
- 1941 - Haltal (C. McCreary)
- 1940 - Honey Cloud (H. Mora)
- 1939 - Sir Damion
- 1938 - Pompoon
- 1937 - Calumet Dick
- 1936 - Dark Hope
- 1935 - Only One
- 1934 - Equipoise
- 1933 - Stepenfetchit
- 1932 - Gallant Knight
- 1931 - Paul Bunyan
- 1930 - Sandy Ford
- 1929 - Diavolo
- 1928 - Mike Hall
- 1927 - Mars
- 1926 - Sarazen (Fred Weiner)
- 1925 - Sarazen (Earl Sande)
- 1924 - Chacolet
- 1888 - Taragon
- 1887 - Hanover
- 1886 - The Bard
- 1885 - East Lynne
- 1884 - Loftin
- 1883 - George Kinney
- 1882 - Monarch
- 1881 - Crickmore
- 1880 - Grenada
- 1879 - Monitor
- 1878 - Duke of Magenta
- 1877 - King Faro
- 1876 - Vigil
- 1875 - Tom Ochiltree
- 1874 - Vandalite
- 1873 - Tom Bowling
- 1872 - Hubbard
- 1871 - Harry Bassett
- 1870 - Preakness
See also
- Dixie Stakes top three finishers
- Preakness Stakes
- Black-Eyed Susan Stakes
- Pimlico Race Course
- List of graded stakes at Pimlico Race Course
Laurel Parks's Dixie Handicap
From 1915 through 1918, Laurel Park Racecourse hosted a Dixie Handicap. The winners were:
References
- ^ "HISTORY OF PIMLICO RACE COURSE" (pdf). Pimlico Race Course. http://www.preakness.com/History/.
- ^ 2007 Maryland Jockey Club Media Guide, page 52 on March 3, 2007.
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