Dorchester

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia: Dorchester

Town (pop., 1995 est.: 16,171) and county seat of Dorset, England. On the River Frome, the ancient town was a sizable Roman British centre, and many remains of the period have been found. By 1086 it was a royal borough, and a castle had been built by the 12th century; the Franciscan priory, founded before 1331, is thought to have been constructed from its ruins. The town is now a marketplace serving an extensive rural area. Thomas Hardy was born near Dorchester, the "Casterbridge" of his Wessex novels.

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Dorchester

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Dorchester (dôr'chĭstər), town (1991 pop. 13,734), county seat of Dorset, S central England. Dorchester is a busy agricultural market, especially for sheep and lambs. Printing, leatherworking, brewing, and the manufacture of agricultural machinery are important industries. Nearby is Maiden Castle, a fortification originally built in prehistoric times. In Roman times, Dorchester was called Durnovaria; Maumbury Rings, another pre-Roman site, was used by the Romans as an amphitheater. Baron Jeffreys of Wem held his Bloody Assizes in the town in 1685. It was also the site of the 1834 trial of the "Tolpuddle Martyrs," important in the history of British trade unionism. Thomas Hardy lived in Dorchester, which is the "Casterbridge" of his Wessex novels.

Wikipedia: Dorchester

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Dorchester may refer to:

1 Geography
2 Business
3 Military
4 People
5 Religion
6 Ships
7 Sports
8 Structures
9 Transportation

Geography

England

Dorchester, Dorset, the traditional county town of Dorset; central to the organisation of the emigration of Puritans to North America during the 17th century
Dorchester, Oxfordshire, also known as Dorchester-on-Thames

Canada

Dorchester, New Brunswick, shire town of Westmorland County
Dorchester, Ontario, a rural community in Middlesex County
Dorchester (provincial electoral district), a former Quebec provincial electoral district

United States

Business

Dorchester Publishing, a book publisher in the United States

Military

Dorchester Armour, a variant of Chobham armour used on modern battle tanks
USS Dorchester, the name of several United States Navy ships
USAT Dorchester, a United States Army transport ship
"Dorchester", a nickname for the AEC Armoured Command Vehicle

People

Dudley Carleton, 1st Viscount Dorchester (1573-1632), English diplomat
Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester, a military commander in the Seven Years' War and American Revolutionary War, later Commander-in-Chief, North America, Governor of Quebec, and Governor General of Canada

Religion

Bishop of Dorchester (historic)
Bishop of Dorchester (Anglican)
Dorchester Abbey, in Dorchester, Oxfordshire

Ships

USS Dorchester, the name of more than one United States Navy ship

Sports

Dorchester Town F.C., an association football club from Dorchester, Dorset

Structures

The Dorchester Hotel, an expensive luxury hotel in London
The Dorchester Penitentiary, a medium-security federal prison in Canada

Transportation

Dorchester Boulevard, a thoroughfare located in Westmount, Quebec, and formerly in Montreal where it has been renamed René-Lévesque Boulevard

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	Dorchester (family name)
	Putnam, Rufus (American Revolutionary soldier)
	Casterbridge

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		Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved. Read more
		Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/. Read more
		Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Dorchester". Read more