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Easter Parade

 
Movies:

Easter Parade

  • Director: Charles Walters
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Musical
  • Movie Type: Backstage Musical, Musical Comedy
  • Themes: Pygmalion Stories
  • Main Cast: Judy Garland, Fred Astaire, Peter Lawford, Ann Miller, Jules Munshin
  • Release Year: 1948
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 103 minutes

Plot

Fred Astaire had announced his retirement before the cameras began to roll on Easter Parade, but he decided to accept the film's leading role when its original star Gene Kelly became incapacitated. The thinnish plot, which finds Astaire trying to turn chorus girl Judy Garland into a star in order to show up his former partner Ann Miller, is hardly what keeps the audience's eyes riveted to the screen. All that truly matters are the 17 musical numbers, all written by Irving Berlin (ten were standards, while seven were new to this film). Among the many highlights are Astaire's slow-motion version of "Steppin' Out," the Astaire/Garland duet "We're a Couple of Swells," the opening rendition of "Happy Easter," and the closing performance of the title number. So successful was Easter Parade that plans were immediately drawn to reteam Fred Astaire and Judy Garland in The Barkeleys of Broadway; this time, however, it was Garland who withdrew, to be replaced by Astaire's most famous vis-à-vis, Ginger Rogers. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

Review

Easter Parade crams seventeen songs into 103 minutes and, even at that, still struggles to find enough plot to fill out its length. Fortunately, the musical numbers are very good, and the wait between them is seldom long enough for the story to become tedious. Stars Judy Garland and Fred Astaire find a strong first-time chemistry, to Irving Berlin's music set to the Oscar-winning adaptation of Roger Edens and Johnny Green. Choreographer Charles Walters nominally performs in the director's chair. He's competent in getting the singing and dancing on film, but, as in much of his work, he shows little interest in the story that surrounds the music. The film maintains a fun, wholesome, upbeat tone and has the classy look common in MGM films of this era. ~ Richard Gilliam, All Movie Guide

Cast

Clinton Sundberg - Mike the Bartender; Jeni Le Gon - Essie; Richard Beavers - Singer; Lola Albright - Hat Model Showgirl; Shirley Ballard - Showgirl; Jimmy Bates - Boy in "Drum Crazy" Number; Margaret Bert - Florist; Peter Chong - Sam, valet; Ruth Hall - Showgirl; Helene Heigh - Hat Shop Owner; Doris Kemper - Mary; Joi Lansing - Hat Model Showgirl; Nolan Leary - Drug Store Clerk; Frank Mayo - Headwaiter; Howard Mitchell - Drugstore Patron; Robert E. O'Connor - Policeman; Albert Pollet - Waiter; Jeanne Romer - "Delineator" Twin; Lynn Romer - "Delineator" Twin; Ralph Sanford - Hotel Detective; Dee Turnell - Dancer; Benay Venuta - Bar Patron; Patricia Walker - Showgirl; Wilson Wood - Marty, Rehearsal Pianist; Harry Fox - Desk Clerk; Sig Frohlich - Callboy; Fern Eggen - Salesgirl; Patricia Jackson - Specialty Girl; Bob Jellison - Drugstore Customer; Jimmy Dodd - Cabby; Dick Simmons - Ziegfeld Aide

Credit

Cedric Gibbons - Art Director, Jack Martin Smith - Art Director, Roger Edens - Associate Producer, Robert Alton - Choreography, Fred Astaire - Choreography, Charles Walters - Choreography, Irene Valles - Costume Designer, Charles Walters - Director, Albert Akst - Editor, Roger Edens - Musical Direction/Supervision, Johnny Green - Musical Direction/Supervision, Roger Green - Musical Direction/Supervision, Irving Berlin - Songwriter, Jack Dawn - Makeup, Harry Stradling - Cinematographer, Arthur Freed - Producer, Arthur Krams - Set Designer, Edwin B. Willis - Set Designer, Warren Newcombe - Special Effects, Guy Bolton - Screenwriter, Frances Goodrich - Screenwriter, Albert Hackett - Screenwriter, Sidney Sheldon - Screenwriter

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42nd Street; The Band Wagon; On the Town; Royal Wedding; Singin' in the Rain; Strictly Ballroom; Muriel's Wedding
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Wikipedia: Easter Parade (film)
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Easter Parade
Directed by Charles Walters
Produced by Arthur Freed
Written by Sidney Sheldon
Frances Goodrich
Albert Hackett
Starring Judy Garland
Fred Astaire
Peter Lawford
Ann Miller
Music by Johnny Green and Roger Edens (score)
Irving Berlin (songs and music)
Cinematography Harry Stradling Sr.
Editing by Albert Akst
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date(s) June 30, 1948 (U.S.)
Running time 107 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $2,503,654 (estimated)

Easter Parade is a 1948 musical film starring Fred Astaire and Judy Garland. It features music by Irving Berlin, including some of Astaire and Garland's best-known songs, such as "Steppin' Out With My Baby" and "We're a Couple of Swells."

The film won the 1948 Academy Award for Best Scoring of a Musical Picture. It also received the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Musical. It was the most successful picture of Astaire's career and it was the highest-grossing musical of the year.

Contents

Plot

Broadway star Don Hewes (Fred Astaire) is out buying Easter presents for his sweetheart, starting with a hat and some flowers (in the musical number "Happy Easter"). Then he goes into a toy shop, and buys a cuddly Easter rabbit, after persuading a young boy to part with it and buy a set of drums instead ("Drum Crazy"). He takes the gifts to his dancing partner, Nadine Hale (Ann Miller). She explains that she has had an offer for a show, which would feature her as a solo star. Don tries to change her mind, and it looks as if he has succeeded ("It Only Happens When I Dance With You"), until Don's best friend, Johnny (Peter Lawford), turns up. Nadine reveals that she and Don are no longer a team. It becomes obvious that Nadine is attracted to Johnny.

Angry, Don brags that he does not need Nadine and that he can make a star of the next dancer he meets. That turns out to be a girl named Hannah Brown (Judy Garland). She performs a duet, singing a musical number with a member of the band (Norman S. Barker) on trombone, "I Want to Go Back to Michigan." The next morning, Don tries to turn Hannah into a copy of Nadine, teaching her to dance the same way and buying her dresses in a similar style. However, Hannah makes several mistakes and the show is a fiasco.

Hannah meets Johnny, who is instantly attracted to her and performs "A Fella With An Umbrella." Don realizes his mistake and starts over from scratch, creating routines more suited to Hannah's personality. Hannah sings "I Love A Piano", and she and Don work out a dance routine that proves much more successful than their earlier performance. The duo also perform "Snookie-Ookums", "The Ragtime Violin", and "When That Midnight Choo-Choo Leaves For Alabam".

At an audition for Ziegfeld Follies, where they perform "Midnight Choo-Choo", they meet Nadine, who is starring in the show. Hannah learns that Nadine is Don's former dancing partner, and demands to know if they were in love. Don hesitates, and Hannah runs out of the rehearsal, where she encounters Johnny. They go out to dinner. Back at the hotel, Don reveals that he has turned down the Ziegfeld show - Hannah and Nadine do not belong in the same show. At dinner with Johnny, after a comical routine by the waiter, Johnny reveals that he has fallen in love with Hannah, but Hannah says that she is in love with Don; she even admits to deliberately making mistakes when they rehearse so that she can be with him longer. However she and Johnny continue to have a close friendship.

Meanwhile, Nadine's show opens, and Don goes to see it ("Shakin' The Blues Away"). He is the only member of the audience who seems unimpressed. Hannah goes to dinner at Don's, only to have him suggest a rehearsal. She is upset and tells him that he's "nothing but a pair of dancing shoes" and that he doesn't see her as a woman, but as a dancing aid. Hannah is particularly annoyed that Don doesn't notice her new clothes and all the effort she has made for him. She turns to walk out, but Don stops her as he finally realizes that he loves Hannah and they begin kissing. The couple take part in a variety show, with a solo by Don ("Steppin' Out With My Baby"), and then the most famous number in the film ("A Couple of Swells"), in which Don and Hannah play a pair of street urchins with vivid imaginations.

Don and Hannah go out to celebrate after the show, and end up watching Nadine perform. Nadine is mad with jealousy when the audience gives Don and Hannah a round of applause as they come in. Nadine is the star dancer in "The Girl On The Magazine Cover". The song features an ingenious stage act, in which women appear against backdrops that look like the covers of contemporary magazines. Nadine herself appears on the cover of Harper's Bazaar. Afterwards, she insists that Don perform one of their old numbers with her for old times sake - "It Only Happens When I Dance With You (Reprise)". When Don reluctantly agrees, Hannah becomes upset and runs out.

EasterParade1948.jpg

She ends up at the bar where she and Don first met. There she pours out her troubles to Mike the bartender ("Better Luck Next Time"). Later that night, Don tries to explain that he was forced to dance with Nadine, but Hannah will not listen. She thinks Don used her to make Nadine jealous and win her back. Don tells her that he'll wait all night for her to forgive him, but just as Hannah opens the door, Don is kicked out of her building by the doorman, who has heard his yelling. The next morning Hannah is telling Johnny about her and Don's misunderstanding. Johnny tells her that if he loved someone he would let her know it, implying that Hannah should forget about their argument and go be with Don. Hannah realizes that he is right and goes to meet Don for their date for the Easter Parade. Meanwhile, Don has been receiving various gifts at his apartment that morning, such as a rabbit and a new top hat, unaware that they are from Hannah. She then arrives unexpectedly at his house, as if the argument had never happened. Don is a little confused by this turn of events, but is persuaded by his valet that he should just listen to Hannah and go out. As they walk in the Easter parade, photographers, echoing a scene with Nadine from the beginning of the film, take their pictures and Don proposes to Hannah ("Easter Parade").

Cast

  • Judy Garland as Hannah Brown
  • Fred Astaire as Don Hewes. Gene Kelly and Mickey Rooney were originally cast, but Kelly was injured just prior to production and Astaire, who had announced his retirement from film, was coaxed back to replace him. (Astaire would "retire" several more times over the next decade, but he would also go on to make a number of additional classic musicals in between retirements.) Rooney however was replaced by Astaire.
  • Peter Lawford as Jonathan Harrow III
  • Ann Miller as Nadine Hale. This film marked the major MGM debut of tap-dancer Miller (who had previously been under contract to RKO), replacing Cyd Charisse, who had to bow out of the production.
  • Jules Munshin as François
  • Clinton Sundberg as Mike the bartender
  • Jimmy Bates as the boy in the toy shop

Awards

Academy Awards Record
1. Best Musical Score -

Johnny Green, Roger Edens

Writers Guild of America Awards Record
1. Best Written American Musical -

Sidney Sheldon, Frances Goodrich, Albert Hackett

Musical numbers

All songs by Irving Berlin

  • "Happy Easter"
  • "Drum Crazy"
  • "It Only Happens When I Dance With You"
  • "I Want to Go Back to Michigan"
  • "A Fella with an Umbrella"
  • "Vaudeville Montage: I Love A Piano / Snookey Ookums / The Ragtime Violin / When the Midnight Choo-Choo Leaves for Alabam'"
  • "Shakin' the Blues Away"
  • "Steppin' Out with My Baby"
  • "A Couple of Swells"
  • "The Girl on the Magazine Cover"
  • "Better Luck Next Time"
  • "Easter Parade"
  • "Let Me See Him By The Shore" (cut from film, only footage from production survives.)

One musical number, a seductive performance of "Mr. Monotony" by Garland wearing the top half of a tuxedo and nylon tights (a style of dress which would become something of a trademark in later years after she wore the same outfit in 1950's Summer Stock), was cut from the film as it was deemed too risqué for a film supposedly set in 1912. Audiences finally got to see this number in the 1990s when an edited version was included in the 1994 compilation film That's Entertainment! III. The complete number was first seen as part of the extras on the VHS and Laser Disc special edition versions the following year. When Easter Parade was released to DVD, several minutes of outtakes, raw footage, and alternate takes of this performance were included in addition to the footage previously released.

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