| El Bierzo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| — Comarca — | |||
|
|||
 |
|||
| Country |  Spain |
||
| Autonomous community | Castile and León | ||
| Province | León | ||
| Capital | Ponferrada | ||
| Municipalities |
List
Arganza]]
|
||
| Area | |||
| - Total | 2,828 km2 (1,091.9 sq mi) | ||
| Population | |||
| - Total | 134,729 | ||
| - Density | 47.6/km2 (123.4/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
| Postal code | |||
| Largest municipality | Ponferrada | ||
El Bierzo is a region in the province of León, Spain. The valley has the administrative status of comarca (shire) and its capital is the town of Ponferrada. Other major towns are Bembibre and Villafranca del Bierzo, the historical capital of the region.
History
Historically part of the Kingdom of León, and briefly a Leonese regional province on its own from 1821 to 1823, with the new administrative division of Spain in 1833 the majority of the region was integrated in the province of León[1], with the Valdeorras municipalities becoming part of Galicia.
El Bierzo developed its own peculiarities as Galician and Leonese traditions mixed under Castilian influence, and thus was granted the administrative status of comarca. Spanish is the official language, but local dialects of Galician language are also spoken, especially in the rural areas. At present the Leonese language has disappeared except in some village toponyms. .
The status of El Bierzo as a shire is recognized by law, and it is the only one officially recognized in the autonomous community of Castile and León.
References
External links
- History of El Bierzo (Spanish)
- El Bierzo Regional Council Official Website (Spanish)
- Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Bierzo (Spanish)
- Instituto de Estudios Bercianos (Spanish)
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)
