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Eosimias sinensis

Eosimias sinensis
Fossil range: Eocene
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Infraorder: Catarrhini
Family: Eosimiidae
Genus: Eosimias
Species: E. sinensis
Binomial name
Eosimias sinensis

Eosimias sinensis (Chinese: 中华曙猿, "dawn monkey of China"[1]) was a now extinct primate species of Eosimias first discovered in China.[2]

The species is believed to have lived 45 million years before present, in the Eocene epoch.[3] The E. sinensis was tiny, as small as the smallest monkey presently, the pygmy marmoset (Cebuella pygmaea) of South America[1], and could fit in the palm of a human's hand.[2] Its teeth are considered more primitive than those of early higher primates known from Africa, including Algeripithecus minutus.[1] Due to its highly primitive nature, some paleontologists consider the E. sinensis to be evidence that higher primates may have originated in Asia rather than Africa.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Beard, Chris. [1]
  2. ^ a b Hendricks, Melissa. Tales from the Crust. Johns Hopkins Magazine. April 2001.
  3. ^ a b Chinese Academy of Sciences. The Discovery of the Eosimias sinensis,the Ancestor of the Human and Their Anthropoid Relative. February 20, 2002. (Chinese)

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