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Euronews

 
Wikipedia: Euronews
Euronews
Euronews logo.svg
Euronews logo
Launched September 7, 1986 (officially) January 1, 1993 in Lyon
Owned by SOCEMIE
Country Europe Europe
Website euronews.net
Availability
Terrestrial
Europe limited retransmission
Washington, DC WNTV 30.10 (ATSC)
Satellite
Sky Digital (UK & Ireland) Channel 508
Cyfra+ (Poland) Channel 85 or 745
Cyfrowy Polsat (Poland) Channel 86
Astra 1M 11.817 GHz V / 27.5
12.226 GHz H / 27.5
Eurobird 1 11.681 GHz V / 27.5
Hot Bird 6 11.034 GHz V / 27.5 & 12.597 GHz V / 27.5
Asiasat 2 3.960 GHz H / 27.5
DStv (South Africa) Channel 404
Digiturk (Turkey) Channel 123
Dish Network (United States) Channel 784
Channel 900
Channel 901
SKY Italia (Italy) Channel 508
Dolce (Romania) Channel 254
TV Vlaanderen Digitaal Channel 53
Orbit Showtime
freesat (UK) Channel 204
UBI World TV (Australia and New Zealand) Channel 4
Digital+ (Spain) Channel 69
NTV Plus
Galaxy 23 (North America, C-band FTA) 3.781 GHz V / 29.270
Meo Portugal Channel 200
ZON TV Cabo Portugal Channel 203
Cignal Digital TV Philippines TBA
Indovision Indonesia Channel 334
Cable
Virgin Media UK Channel 620
UPC Ireland Channel 203 (EN)
Channel 831-836 (FR-RU)
Cablevision (USA) Channel 103
Vidéotron Canada Channel 172 (FR)
Rogers Cable Canada Channel 193
Com Hem Sweden Channel 123
RCS&RDS Romania Channel 47
UPC Romania Romania Channel 421 (digital with DVR)
Channel 141 (digital)
MC Cable Monaco Channel
KDG Germany Channel 554(DE), 827(RU), 837 (FR; only upgraded networks), 848 (UK; only upgraded networks), 869(IT), 873(ES), 882(POR)
Ziggo (Netherlands) Channel 502
KTV Šibenik (Croatia) Channel 15
Naxoo (Switzerland) Channel 66
SkyCable Philippines Channel 155
Global Destiny Cable Philippines TBA
StarHub TV Singapore TBA
Cablecom
(Switzerland)
Channel 046 (digital CH-D)
UPC Netherlands
(Netherlands)
Channel 402 (digital television)
ZON TV Cabo Portugal Channel 203
IPTV
TELUS TV (Canada) Channel 104 (English)
Channel 433 (French)
TrueIPTV (Thailand) Channel 13
World On Demand Japan English, Channel 110
French, Channel 111
Now TV Hong-Kong Channel 326
mio TV Singapore Channel 44
Meo Portugal Channel 200
Hypp.TV Malaysia Channel 2006
MAXtv Croatia Channel 702
Internet television
Livestation Watch (Free, 502 Kbit/s, available in English, French, Italian and Spanish)
Real SuperPass Watch
Yalp.alice.it Watch (Only in Italy)

Euronews is a multilingual and pan-European television news channel launched on January 1, 1993 in Lyon. It covers world news from a European perspective,[1] in many languages.

In 2008 Euronews is distributed to 248 million households in 135 countries worldwide. It reached more than 177 million European households by cable, satellite and terrestrial. This compared with 167 million European households for CNN International, 124 million for BBC World News and 65 million for CNBC Europe.[2][3] In terms of audience, Euronews is the most watched news channel in Europe, in front of CNN International and BBC World.[4]

Euronews uses voice-over narration to accompany all news footage save for live coverage, and features a "no comment" segment dedicated to reports which exclusively consist of visual content.

Selected by the European Commission for a "mission of European information"[5] from amongst seven candidates, Euronews produces and broadcasts news programs simultaneously in eight languages on issues that pertain both to the European Union as to the world. The channel receives 5 million of funding each year,[5] and 10% or more of its production must consist of information and debates which are directly related to issues regarding the European Union. The channel also devoted a significant amount of attention to EU related subjects prior to receiving this mandate due to its pan-European television network formation.

On 4 June 2008, Euronews redesigned its logo, on-air presentation and website.

Contents

Content

As a rolling news channel, headlines from both Europe as well as the world are broadcast at 30 minute intervals on Euronews. Brief magazine articles typically fill in the remaining schedule, which focus on market data, financial news, sports news, art & culture, science, weather, European politics and press reviews of the major European newspapers. These item slots will occasionally be displaced for breaking news or live coverages.

Euronews is currently broadcast in nine languages; Arabic, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish and Turkish, though not all languages are available in all countries. This multilingual approach prevents the use of on-screen anchors, leading Euronews to use voice-over narration to accompany its news footage. An optional and "silent" audio stream without this voice-over is additionally broadcast with some Euronews transmissions.[citation needed] Some items are displayed without commentary under the banner "No Comment", a segment which reports exclusively through visual footage.

Euronews recently expanded into Romania with a 30-minute Romanian-language newscast on Romanian second channel TVR 2, on weekdays at 9:15 AM.[6]

15-minute Ukrainian language newscasts are broadcast on Ukraine's Channel One at 18:45 on weekdays as of November 16, 2009. Full 24-hour Ukrainian version is currently planned.[7]

On June 6, 2008 it was revealed that Euronews would be re-launching its Arabic language service, which existed between the years 1996 until 1999 and was terminated back then due to financial reasons.

In an exclusive interview with Faisal Abbas, Media Editor of the London based Arab daily Asharq Al-Awsat, Michael Peters, Managing Director of Euronews, confirmed that the launch event of the new Arabic channel would be on 12 July 2008 and would take place at the "Institut Du Monde Arabe" in Paris.

Peters explained that Euronews has secured a five-year contract with the European Commission to secure finances for the new project at five million euro a year.[8]

History and organisation

Euronews logo globe.png
Euronews logo text.svg
Logo used prior to June 2008

Euronews was originally founded in 1992 in Lyon as a European Broadcasting Union initiative by a group of 11 European public broadcasters:

It began broadcasting from London in 1996.

In 1997, the British news broadcaster ITN bought a 49% share of Euronews for £5.1m from Alcatel-Alsthom. ITN supplies the content of the channel along with the remaining shareholders, which are represented by the SOCEMIE (Société Editrice de la Chaîne Européenne Multilingue d'Information EuroNews) consortium.[9] SOCEMIE is the actual operating company which produces the channel and holds the broadcasting licence. It is co-owned by the founders and:

The broadcast switched from solely analogue to mainly digital transmission in 1999. In the same year the Portuguese audio track was added. The Russian audio track appeared in 2001.

In 2003 ITN sold its stake in Euronews [10]

As of late November 2005, German TV channels ARD and ZDF were in negotiations about joining Euronews.[11]

On February 6, 2006, Ukrainian public broadcaster Natsionalna Telekompanya Ukraïny (NTU) bought a 1% stake in SOCEMIE.[12]

On May 27, 2008, Spanish public broadcaster RTVE decided to leave Euronews to promote its international channel TVE Internacional. However, RTVE wanted to elude the payment of 2 million € partner's quota per year.[13]

In February 2009, Turkish public broadcaster TRT has become a shareholder in Euronews, and joined the channel's supervisory board.[14] TRT has bought 15.70% of the Euronews shares and became the fourth main partner after France Télévisions (25.37%), RAI (22.84%), and RTR (16.94%).

Criticism

In a study conducted by Gallup Europe in 2004, respondents described Euronews as "boring" as well as "monotonous, slow, repetitive" and criticised the scarcity of breaking news coverage on the channel.[15]

Programmes

Programmes on Euronews include:

  • news - Covering the top European, Arab State and international news stories
  • press - A look at the front pages of various European titles every morning
  • business - Financial news
  • markets - News on the world stock markets, currencies, commodity and oil prices
  • wall street live - Live opening of the New York Stock Exchange
  • headlines - A brief overview of the main news and business stories
  • Europe - Covering European affairs
  • sport - Top sports stories
  • eurofoot - Results of European football
  • no comment - Short video(s) with no narrator
  • meteo Europe/world/airport - weather forecasting
  • interview - An interview with a noted individual
  • reporter - A look at the lives of European citizenry
  • agora - A head-to-head debate
  • sawa - A look at the lives of European citizenry living around the Mediterranean Sea
  • f.a.q. - General information about EU matters
  • le mag - Covering the arts, music, fashion, travel and culture
  • cinema - Recent films and movies
  • you - Interactive comment of EU citizenry regarding key issues
  • space - A look at space technology; produced in association with ESA
  • talent - Ordinary people with extraordinary talents
  • science and hi-tech - Focusing on science and technology studies
  • futuris - Focusing on futuristic technologies and theories
  • rendez-vous - Current cultural events in Europe
  • parlamento - News about the European Parliament
  • perspectives - Covers how different European channels of Euronews broadcast current affairs
  • comment visions - Interviews with thinkers, innovators and opinion leaders

See also

References

  1. ^ "Many Voices One Vision". Euronews Press Release, www.euronews.net. http://www.euronews.net/create_html.php?page=euronews&lng=1. Retrieved 2 January 2007. [dead link]
  2. ^ http://www.bbccharterreview.org.uk/wp_responses/organisations/Euronews.rtf
  3. ^ Media Pack 2006 Q405 ENG
  4. ^ http://www.rapidtvnews.com/index.php/200909174744/euronews-claims-top-european-spot.html
  5. ^ a b "What is EuroNews?". European Commission's Audiovisual Service. http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/about/index.cfm?sitelang=en&section=about&page=euronews. Retrieved 21 April 2008. 
  6. ^ "EuroNews lansează un jurnal zilnic în limba română" (in Romanian). TVR. 2004-09-27. http://www.tvr.ro/articol.php?id=2638. 
  7. ^ "Euronews in Ukrainian language to appear on First National TV channel". NRCU. 2009-09-11. http://www.nrcu.gov.ua/index.php/index.php?id=4&listid=99355. 
  8. ^ "EuroNews Set to Launch Arabic Channel Next Month". Asharq Al-Awsat. 2006-06-06. http://www.asharq-e.com/news.asp?section=5&id=12998. 
  9. ^ "Circom Report April 2002". Circom. April, 2002. http://www.circom-regional.org/circomreport/2002/reportapril02.rtf. 
  10. ^ "ITN drops out of Euronews channel". Broadcast (magazine). http://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/news/multi-platform/news/itn-drops-out-of-euronews-channel/1116586.article. 
  11. ^ [Update] Euronews: ZDF bestätigt Interesse an einem Einstieg :: SAT+KABEL :: Digital TV - Medien - Breitband[dead link]
  12. ^ "NTU becomes 20th EuroNews shareholder". DigitalSpy. 2006-02-05. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/broadcasting/a28857/ntu-becomes-20th-euronews-shareholder.html. 
  13. ^ "TVE abandona EuroNews" (in Spanish). El Mundo. 2006-02-05. http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/06/05/comunicacion/1212656729.html. 
  14. ^ Turkey's TRT joins Euronews supervisory board
  15. ^ Microsoft Word - caneuhearme_summary_press release mr.doc

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