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Extensor digitorum brevis muscle

 
Wikipedia: Extensor digitorum brevis muscle
Extensor digitorum brevis muscle
Gray441.png
The mucous sheaths of the tendons around the ankle. Lateral aspect. (Extensor dig. brevis labeled at upper right.)
Latin musculus extensor digitorum brevis
Gray's subject #131 490
Origin dorsal surface of calcaneus
Insertion    proximal dorsal region of middle phalanges 2, 3 & 4
Artery dorsalis pedis artery
Nerve deep peroneal nerve
Actions extends digits 2 through 4
Antagonist Flexor digitorum longus, Flexor digitorum brevis

The extensor digitorum brevis muscle (sometimes EDB) is a muscle on the upper surface of the foot that helps extend digits 2 through 4.

Contents

Structure

The extensor digitorum brevis is found on the dorsal aspect (top) of the foot. It arises with the extensor hallucis brevis muscle from the calcaneus bone; many consider these two muscles are a single common muscle.

The extensor digitorum brevis divides into three tendons, which insert on the second, third, and fourth middle phalanges.

Innervation

The extensor digitorum brevis is innervated by the deep fibular nerve (deep peroneal nerve).

Action

The extensor digitorum brevis help to extend the toes to which it attaches.

See also

Additional images

External links


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