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facula

 
Dictionary: fac·u·la
(făk'yə-lə) pronunciation
n., pl., -lae (-lē').
Any of various large bright spots or veined patches on the sun's photosphere, usually near sunspots.

[Latin, small torch, diminutive of fax, fac-, torch.]


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Wikipedia: Facula
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For the genus of gossamer-winged butterflies, see Facula (butterfly).
The bright areas visible here on the Sun are faculae.

A facula (plural: faculae) is literally a "bright spot." It is used in planetary nomenclature for naming certain surface features of planets and moons, and is also a type of surface phenomenon on the Sun.

Solar faculae are bright spots that form in the canyons between solar granules, short-lived convection cells several thousand kilometers across that constantly form and dissipate over timescales of several minutes. Faculae are produced by concentrations of magnetic field lines.


 
 
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faculæ
Facula (butterfly)
Ida Facula

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Facula" Read more