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FC Slovan Liberec

 
Wikipedia: FC Slovan Liberec
Slovan Liberec
Logo
Full name FC Slovan Liberec, a.s.
Nickname(s) Modrobílí (Blue-whites)
Founded 1958
Ground Stadion U Nisy, Liberec
(Capacity: 9,900)
Chairman Czech Republic Zbyněk Štiller
Manager Czech Republic Josef Petřík
League Gambrinus liga
2008-2009 3rd
Home colours
Away colours

FC Slovan Liberec is a Czech football club founded in the city of Liberec. The club is one of the most successful in the Czech Republic; winning two league titles and the domestic cup in past ten years. FC Slovan Liberec is also one of the richest clubs in the Czech league. The main sponsor is Preciosa a.s. a glassmaking company.

Contents

History

The Early Years

Since Liberec was, until 1945, a city where the majority of inhabitants were of German nationality, it was Germans who first established clubs and played their own league. The first Czech football club SK Liberec was established after World War I, on 11 May 1919. In 1922, the originally German club FK Rapid Ober Rosenthal turned into the Czech club SK Rapid Horní Růžodol. In the same year, another Liberec-based club - SK Doubí - was established, followed by AFK Stráž bezpečnosti in 1931. On 27 February 1934, SK Liberec took on the new name of Slavia Liberec so that the Czech footballers could affirm their club's Slavic character at a time when the Nazi regime in neighbouring Germany already represented a serious threat to the former Czechoslovakia as well as all of Europe.

The rivalry that once existed in Liberec between Rapid and Slavia can be compared to a smaller version of the rivalry between Prague's two most famous clubs, Sparta and Slavia. In 1938 the Munich Agreement was signed, in which representatives of the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany forced Czechoslovakia to withdraw from their border area and surrender it to Germany. After Liberec was incorporated into the German Reich, Czech football in the city came to a halt for a full seven years.

Post-War Era

At the end of World War II and with the liberation of Czechoslovakia in 1945, Liberec took on the character of a Czech city. The first post-war game was played in Turnov on 10 June 1945 by Liberec's football club Slavia. On 15 July 1945, representatives of Czech football clubs from the border areas that had started up again met at the Radnice hotel. The result of the meeting was the verdict that each border-area club continue in the same league that it had played in up until 1938. After seven years of forced inactivity, Slavia Liberec was again included in Class I A and Rapid Horní Růžodol in Class II. In February 1948 the Communists seized power in Czechoslovakia. Under the new name of Kolora, Rapid Liberec, former Horní Růžodol, fought its way to be promoted to the premier league. Due to the poorly thought-out restructuring of Czechoslovak physical education and sports, Kolora remained in the second league - yet an administrative decision placed Slavoj Liberec, originally established as Čechie, in the premier league. At the time, Slavoj had only played in the regional league. This reorganization created a lot of bad blood in Liberec. After one season, Slavoj was relegated to the second league. Three years later, Kolora once again battled its way up to be promoted to the premier league, but the team could not manage to save themselves from relegation the following season. Whenever Kolora, which later played under the name of Jiskra, met up with Slavoj Liberec, the match was always important and a rough battle to the end.

Slovan is Born

In 1958, the decision was taken to close the Jiskra and Slavoj clubs and merge the two into a single team that would have the potential to win a spot in the premier league. Although this plan stirred up very negative reactions among footballers and fans alike and despite the fact that members of Slavoj originally declared that they reject the plan, in the end they changed their minds. As a result, TJ Slovan Liberec was formed on 12 July 1958. With this name, the football club affirmed the Czech character of the club as well as the region where it played. The very first competitor the newly created team faced was Spartak Praha Sokolovo, as the famous team Sparta Prague was called at the time. Slovan lost 0:3. Despite of all its efforts, for a long time Slovan Liberec was unsuccessful in its fight for a place in the premier league. At certain stages of its history, it was even relegated to the regional division or third league.

In the 1970s, Slovan managed to be promoted back to the second league, which at the time included five Bohemian, one Moravian and ten Slovak teams. Due to the vast distances, the footballers from Liberec even had to board planes to play against teams in Bardejov or Michalovce, located in the eastern parts of the country. In 1971, Slovan again failed in its attempt to be promoted to the premier league. Following this were two relegations and promotions back to the second league.

Modern Day Slovan

Slovan Liberec starting eleven before the Czech Football Cup final match against Sparta Prague, May 2008

After overcoming a financial crisis that the club found itself in following the 1989 "Velvet Revolution", Slovan liberec finally got a chance to advance to the top league. Following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, the six best teams in the second league were promoted to the newly created Czech premier league. Slovan ascended to the first league with the formation of the Czech league in 1993, and has maintained this position ever since. In the 1990s Slovan Liberec achieved a series of mid-table finishes.

In 2002 Slovan Liberec became the first champions of the Czech Republic outside of Prague. Coach that brought Slovan to its first title was current coach Ladislav Škorpil. One season later Slovan attempted as a Czech champion to reach group stage of Champions League but lost to AC Milan (0–1, 2–1). Milan went on to win the Champions League that season. Subsequently the team finished fourth in 2002/2003. Due to a league wide corruption scandal in the 2004/05 season, Slovan were penalised by six points. Slovan still achieved fifth place with 46 points. In season 2005/2006 Slovan achieved the second league title and confirmed leading position between Czech teams outside of Prague and broke dominance of Sparta and Slavia.

In June 2007 popular coach Vítězslav Lavička resigned because of problems in the club management and disappointment from the unsuccessful UEFA Champions League qualifications loss against FC Spartak Moscow. Liberec continued in UEFA Cup, where Slovan defeated Serbian champion Red Star Belgrade and achieved good results in the group stage. Next season under coach Michal Zach was beyond expectations of the club owners and Slovan experienced one of the worst seasons in its modern history even though Zach was replaced by former coach Škorpil. Slovan ended sixth in final league standings. In the same season the team reached the final of the Czech Cup, but lost in penalty shootout against Sparta Prague. The season 2008/2009 started with blamage in UEFA Cup, when Slovan lost in second qualification leg to Slovakian club MŠK Žilina. Liberec began the season in domestic league against the champion Slavia Prague and won 2–1. Slovan also won a match against Sparta Prague 3–0 but series of bad results with average teams caused that Slovan finished the autumn on the 5th place. In the spring Slovan started to play more offensive football and improved its play. Slovan won a derby against local rival FK Jablonec or defeated the ambitious team from Mladá Boleslav by 3 goals. A Croatian striker Andrej Kerić scored 15 goals and became the league's top scorer. Slovan finished third and will play UEFA Europa League the upcoming season 2009/2010.

Slovan Liberec created a new logo for fiftieth club birthday.

TJ (Tělesná Jednota) Slovan Liberec was created in 1958. In 1980's the club used TJ Slovan Elitex (a textile company) Liberec. A new name FC (Football Club) Slovan Liberec was announced in 1993, still the same year, FC Slovan WSK Liberec (WSK was an abbreviation for Wimpey Severokámen, a club sponsor). Only one year later in 1994, FC Slovan WSK Vratislav (Vratislav - a beer brand) Liberec. In 1995 Slovan returned the to its "old name" FC Slovan Liberec.

The logo represents the colours of Slovan (blue & white) and the mountain Ještěd near Liberec with famous television tower on the top.

Honours

Performances in Gambrinus liga

Season Place Points Score
1993-94
10th
32
36:32
1994-95
4th
51
49:46
1995-96
7th
44
34:30
1996-97
5th
46
33:30
1997-98
5th
47
39:32
1998-99
9th
38
33:34
1999-00
8th
38
21:24
2000-01
6th
45
39:31
2001-02 1st
64
55:26
2002-03
4th
50
33:30
2003-04
6th
46
38:27
2004-05
5th
46
45:26
2005-06 1st
59
43:22
2006-07
4th
58
44:22
2007-08
6th
44
35:31
2008-09 3rd
52
41:28

Slovan in Europe

Season Competition Round Country Club Score
2000/01 UEFA Cup 1st Round
Sweden
IFK Norrköping 2–2, 2–1
2nd Round
England
Liverpool FC 0–1, 2–3
2001/02 UEFA Cup 1st Round
Slovakia
Slovan Bratislava 2–0, 0–1
2nd Round
Spain
Celta de Vigo 1–3, 3–0
3rd Round
Spain
RCD Mallorca 3–1, 1–2
4th Round
France
Olympique Lyon 1–1, 4–1
1/4 Finals
Germany
Borussia Dortmund 0–0, 0–4
2002/03 UEFA CL 3rd Qual.
Italy
AC Milan 0–1, 2–1
2002/03 UEFA Cup 1st Round
Georgia (country)
Dinamo Tbilisi 3–2, 1–0
2nd Round
England
Ipswich Town FC 0–1, 1–0 (4–2 pen)
3rd Round
Greece
Panathinaikos FC 2–2, 0–1
2003 Intertoto Cup 2nd Round
Republic of Ireland
Shamrock Rovers 2–0, 2–0
3rd Round
Spain
Racing de Santander 1–0, 2–1
Semifinals
Germany
FC Schalke 04 1–2, 0–0
2004 Intertoto Cup 2nd Round
Slovakia
FK ZTS Dubnica 2–1, 5–0
3rd Round
Netherlands
Roda JC 1–0, 1–1
Semifinals
France
FC Nantes 1–0, 1–2
Finals
Germany
FC Schalke 04 1–2, 0–1
2005 Intertoto Cup 2nd Round
Israel
Beitar Jerusalem 5–1, 2–1
3rd Round
Netherlands
Roda JC 0–0, 1–1
2006/07 UEFA CL 3rd Qual.
Russia
FC Spartak Moscow 0–0, 1–2
2006/07 UEFA Cup 1st Round
Serbia
Red Star Belgrade 2–0, 2–1
Group
Spain
Sevilla FC 0–0
Group
Portugal
SC Braga 0–4
Group
Switzerland
Grasshopper-Club Zürich 4–1
Group
Netherlands
AZ Alkmaar 2–2
2007 Intertoto Cup 2nd Round
Kazakhstan
Tobol Kostanay 1–1, 0–2
2008/09 UEFA Cup 2nd Qual.
Slovakia
MŠK Žilina 1–2, 1–2
2009/10 Europa League 3rd Qual.
Liechtenstein
FC Vaduz 1–0, 2–0
Play-off
Romania
FC Dinamo Bucureşti 3–0, 0–3 (8–9 pen)

Current squad

As of 10 October 2009.
No. Position Player
1 Czech Republic GK Zbyněk Hauzr
2 Croatia DF Renato Kelić
5 Bosnia and Herzegovina MF Dario Purić
6 Czech Republic MF Lukáš Vácha (on loan from Slavia Prague)
7 Czech Republic FW Jan Nezmar
8 Czech Republic MF Jiří Liška
9 Czech Republic FW Tomáš Krbeček (on loan from Viktoria Plzeň)
10 Czech Republic MF Marcel Gecov
11 Czech Republic DF Miroslav Holeňák (vice-captain)
12 Serbia MF Miloš Bosančić
13 Czech Republic DF Jan Polák
14 Czech Republic FW Jaroslav Diviš
No. Position Player
15 Croatia FW Andrej Kerić
16 Czech Republic GK Lukáš Zich (on loan from Sparta Prague)
17 Czech Republic DF Tomáš Janů (captain)
18 Czech Republic MF Bořek Dočkal (on loan from Sparta Prague)
19 Croatia DF Lovre Vulin
20 Czech Republic MF Tomáš Frejlach
21 Czech Republic DF Radek Dejmek
22 Croatia MF Josip Čorić
23 Czech Republic MF Petr Papoušek
28 Czech Republic FW Jan Blažek
30 Latvia GK Maksims Uvarenko
32 Czech Republic DF Theodor Gebre Selassie

Staff

Position Name Nationality
Manager Josef Petřík
Czech Republic
Assistant Manager Milan Veselý
Czech Republic
Goalkeeping Coach Milan Veselý
Czech Republic
Doctor Ladislav Dzan
Czech Republic
Doctor Pavel Buchvald
Czech Republic
Masseur Václav Brendl
Czech Republic

UEFA Ranking

Club Ranking for 2009 (Previous year rank in italics, UEFA Club Coefficients in parentheses)

Notable players

Notable managers

External links


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