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Ferdinand Berthoud

 

(born March 19, 1727, Plancemont, Switz. — died June 20, 1807, Groslay, France) Swiss-French clockmaker and writer on timekeeping. Working in Paris from 1748, his inventiveness and many publications soon made him influential. His interest in the problem of determining longitude at sea (see latitude and longitude) led to his major achievement, an improved, less expensive marine chronometer. Berthoud's improvements were retained in modern instruments. See also John Harrison.

For more information on Ferdinand Berthoud, visit Britannica.com.

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Ferdinand Berthoud

Ferdinand Berthoud
Born 19 March 1727
Neuchâtel
Died 20 June 1807
Montmorency
Citizenship Swiss

Ferdinand Berthoud (19 March 172720 June 1807), Swiss chronometer-maker, was born at Plancemont, Neuchâtel.

Contents

Carreer

Settling in Paris in 1745, he gained a great reputation for the excellence and accuracy of his marine chronometers. He succeeded the pioneering work of Henry Sully.[1] He was a member of the Institute and a fellow of the Royal Society of London, and among other works wrote Essai sur l'horlogerie (1763). He died in 1807 at Montmorency, Seine et Oise. He was succeeded in business by his nephew, Louis Berthoud (1759–1813).

He contributed to the development of the chronometer, together with Pierre Le Roy.[2]

Main clocks

Works

  • Histoire de la mesure du temps par les horloges 1 [3]
  • Histoire de la mesure du temps par les horloges 2 [4]

Notes

  1. ^ Encyclopaedia Britannica p.276 [1]
  2. ^ Britten's Watch & Clock Makers' Handbook Dictionary & Guide Fifteenth Edition p.122 [2]

References


 
 
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