Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

fetlock

 
Dictionary: fet·lock   (fĕt'lŏk') pronunciation
n.
    1. A projection on the lower part of the leg of a horse or related animal, above and behind the hoof.
    2. A tuft of hair on such a projection.
  1. The joint marked by such a projection.

[Middle English fitlok.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics

A term used for the metacarpo- and metatarso-phalangeal joint of large animals and sometimes dogs.

  • f. flexion test — passive flexion of the fetlock to determine if there is limitation of movement or pain with passive movement.
  • f. knuckling — fetlock flexes when the patient puts weight on the limb.
WordNet: fetlock
Top
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has 2 meanings:

Meaning #1: the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern
  Synonym: fetlock joint

Meaning #2: projection behind and above a horse's hoof


Wikipedia: Fetlock
Top
Fetlock joint: the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern.

Fetlock is the common name for the metacarpophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal joints (MCPJ and MTPJ) of the horse. It is formed by the junction of the third metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bones (common name: the cannon bones) proximad and the proximal phalanx distad (common name: the pastern bone). Paired proximal sesamoid bones articulate with the palmar or plantar distal surface of the third metacarpal or metatarsal bones and are rigidly fixed to the proximo-palmar / -plantar edge of the proximal phalanx.

The fetlock is a hinge joint (ginglymus), allowing flexion and extension, but minimal rotation, adduction, or abduction.

While sometimes the fetlock is colloquially referred to as an "ankle," even by horse experts, that terminology is not correct. The fetlock actually is a metacarpophalangeal joint which corresponds to the human upper knuckle, such as that on the ball of the foot.

Contents

Problems with the Fetlock

Etymology and related terminology

The word fetlock literally means "foot-lock" and originally referred to the small tuft of hair situated on the rear of the fetlock joint[1].

"Feather" refers to the particularly long, luxuriant hair growth over the lower leg and fetlock that is characteristic of certain breeds.

See also

References

  1. ^ Merriam-Webster: fetlock
  • Dyce KM, Sack WO, Wensing CJG. Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy (2nd Ed.) W.B. Saunders, 1996, p591

Translations: Fetlock
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - hovskæg, kodehår, kode, kodeled

Nederlands (Dutch)
vetlok (deel van paardenbeen)

Français (French)
n. - fanon

Deutsch (German)
n. - Fesselgelenk, Hufhaar

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (τρίχωμα σε) υποκνήμιο αλόγου

Italiano (Italian)
barbetta

Português (Portuguese)
n. - machinho (m) (parte da pata do cavalo mais próxima do casco)

Русский (Russian)
щетка

Español (Spanish)
n. - espolón, cerneja

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - hovskägg (zool.), kota, kotled

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
丛毛, 球节

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 叢毛, 球節

한국어 (Korean)
n. - (알의) 거모, 발굽의 뒤쪽에 난 덥수룩한 털

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 球節, けづめ毛

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) جزء من رجل الفرس, فوق وخلف الحافر حيث تبرز خصله شعر‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮רגל הסוס (מעל הפרסה), תלתל הרגל‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Fetlock" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more