Fredegunde (
frē'dəgŭn' də), c.545-597, Frankish queen. The mistress of King
Chilperic I of Neustria, she became his wife after inducing him to murder his wife Galswintha (567). Fredegunde and
Brunhilda, Galswintha's sister and wife of King
Sigebert I of Austrasia, were among the leading figures in the long war (561-613) between the Frankish kingdoms of Neustria and Austrasia. Fredegunde procured the deaths of Sigebert I and of her own stepchildren. After Chilperic's murder (584) she acted as regent for her son
Clotaire II.