| The Fryderyk Chopin University of Music | |
|---|---|
| Uniwersytet Muzyczny Fryderyka Chopina | |
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| Established | 1810 |
| Type | Public |
| Rector | Professor Stanisław Moryto. |
| Staff | 509 |
| Students | 898 |
| Location | Warsaw, Poland |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | www.chopin.edu.pl |
The Fryderyk Chopin University of Music (Uniwersytet Muzyczny Fryderyka Chopina w Warszawie) is located at ulica Okólnik 2 in central Warsaw, Poland. It is the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe.[1][2]
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History
Named for the great Polish composer Frédéric Chopin (whose birth name was Fryderyk Chopin and who studied there from 1826 to 1829)[2][a], the Academy dates its history from the Music School for singers and theater actors that had been founded in 1810 by Wojciech Bogusławski. In 1820 it was transformed by Chopin's subsequent teacher, Józef Elsner, into a more general school of music, the Institute of Music and Declamation; it was then affiliated with the University of Warsaw and, together with the University, was dissolved by Russian imperial authorities during the repressions that followed the November 1830 Uprising. In 1861 it was revived as Warsaw's Institute of Music.
After Poland regained independence in 1918, the Institute was taken over by the Polish state and became known as the Warsaw Conservatory. The institutions's old main building was destroyed during World War II, in the Warsaw Uprising. After the war, in 1946, the school was recreated as the Higher State School of Music. In 1979 the school assumed its name, the Fryderyk Chopin Music Academy. 29.05.2008 the school once again changed its name into The Frideric Chopin University of Music.[2]
Buildings
The main building, at ulica Okólnik 2 in Central Warsaw, was constructed between 1960 and 1966. It contains 62 sound-proof classrooms; a concert hall (486 seats), the Szymanowski Lecture Theater (adapted for film projection; 155 seats), the Melcer Chamber Music Hall (196 seats and an organ), the Moniuszko Opera Hall (53 seats), a rhythmics room, three music-recording and sound-track studios, a tuner's studio, a library and reading room, rector's offices, deans' offices, management offices, guest rooms, the GAMA student club, a cafeteria, and doctor's and dentist's clinics. There is also a music book shop and antiquarian book shop.
The Academy also has its own dormitory, Dziekanka, at 58/60 Krakowskie Przedmiescie. The latter has its own 150-seat concert hall.
Structure
The Academy is divided into 6 departments:
- Department I: Composition, Conducting and Theory of Music
- Department II: Piano, Harpsichord and Organs
- Department III: Instrumental Studies
- Department IV: Vocal Studies
- Department V: Musical Education
- Department VI: Sound Directing / Engineering
Directors and rectors
- Wojciech Bogusławski (1810-1814)
- Józef Elsner (1816-1830)
- Henryk Melcer-Szczawiński (1922-1927)
- Karol Szymanowski (1927-1929, 1930-1931)
- Kazimierz Sikorski (1940-44 Director of Staatliche Musikschule in Warsaw)
- Stanisław Kazuro (1945-1951)
- Teodor Zalewski (1966–1969)
- Tadeusz Paciorkiewicz (1969-71)
- Regina Smendzianka (1972-73)
- Tadeusz Wroński (1973-1975)
- Tadeusz Maklakiewicz (1975-1978)
- Bogusław Madey (1978-1981)
- Andrzej Rakowski (1981-1987)
- Kazimierz Gierżod (1987-94)
- Andrzej Chorosiński (1993-99)
- Ryszard Zimak (1999-2005)
- Stanisław Moryto (2005-present)
Doctors honoris causa
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Notable professors
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Notable students
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Competitions
The Academy organizes the following music competitions:
- the Tadeusz Wronski International Solo Violin Competition (Międzynarodowy Konkurs T. Wrońskiego na Skrzypce Solo)
- an International Organ Competition (Międzynarodowy Konkurs Organowy)
- the Wanda Landowska Harpsichord Competition (Międzynarodowy Konkurs Klawesynowy im. W. Landowskiej)
- the Witold Lutoslawski International Cello Competition (Międzynarodowy Konkurs Wiolonczelowy im. W. Lutosławskiego)
Orchestras
The Academy has two orchestras — a Symphony Orchestra, and the Chopin Academy Orchestra — and a Choir.
Notes
a ^ Since at that time the Warsaw Conservatory was affiliated with Warsaw University's Art Department, Chopin is also counted among the University's alumni.
References
- Inline:
- ^ Fryderyk Chopin Academy of Music at the International Chopin Information Center
- ^ a b c (Polish) Akademia Muzyczna w Warszawie, Encyklopedia WIEM
- General:
- Home page
- (Polish) AKADEMIA MUZYCZNA W WARSZAWIE at culture.pl
- (Polish) Akademia Muzyczna w Warszawie, Encyklopedia WIEM
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