Gallatin Range

Gallatin Range
Lava Lake in the Gallatins
Country	United States
State	Montana/Wyoming
Part of	Rocky Mountains
Highest point	Electric Peak
- coordinates	45°00′19″N 110°50′12″W / 45.00528, -110.83667
- elevation	ft ( m)

The Gallatin Range is located in the U.S. states of Montana and Wyoming and includes more than 10 mountains over 10,000 feet (3,048 m).^[1] The highest peak in the range is Electric Peak at 10,969 feet (3,343 m).^[2] The Gallatin Range was named after Albert Gallatin. The range extends 75 miles (120 km) north to south and averages 20 miles (32 km) in width.

The southernmost peaks of the range are in the northwestern section of Yellowstone National Park, however the majority of the range is in Gallatin National Forest. The Yellowstone River flows north on the eastern flank of the range. The Madison Range parallels the Gallatins to the west. The northern end of the range is near Livingston, Montana and Bozeman Pass separates the Gallatins from the Bridger Mountains to the north. The range is an integral part of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and has grizzly bears, wolves and other threatened and endangered species also found in Yellowstone National Park.

Electric Peak

Steamboat Mountain in January 2006

The Gallatin Range has one of the largest petrified forests of the Eocene epoch. Petrified trees are mineralized fossils of what was once wooden tree trunks. The petrified trees found in the Gallatin Range were covered by lava and ashflows from volcanic activity approximately 50 million year ago. The U.S. Forest Service has a 2 mile (3.2 km) long interpretive trail which details the petrified trees.^[3]

Cited references

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