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Gamma

 
Artist: Gamma
 

Group Members:

Davey Pattison, Ronnie Montrose, Denny Carmassi, Skip Gillette, Jim Alcivar, Glenn Letsch, Mitchell Froom, Alan Fitzgerald, Genya Ravan

Similar Artists:

Hughes/Thrall, Rush Hour

Performed Songs By:

Davey Pattison, Mitchell Froom, Ronnie Montrose
  • Genres: Rock
  • Representative Albums: "The Best of Gamma," "Gamma 4," "Gamma 3"

Biography

Although more exploratory and ambitious than his eponymous first band, incendiary guitar genius Ronnie Montrose's second group, Gamma, forever dwelt in the shadow of the landmark Montrose debut. In the early '70s, Ronnie Montrose left Colorado for California, and became known for his session work with Van Morrison and Boz Scaggs. He then rose to fame as Edgar Winter's axeman on the legendary They Only Come Out at Night.

Wanting to call his own shots, Ronnie Montrose turned down an invitation from Mott the Hoople and brought together Montrose. The self-titled debut remains a metal masterpiece, featuring a young Sammy Hagar belting out sizzlers like "Bad Motor Scooter," "Space Station No. 5," and "Rock the Nation." Hardly an overnight success,Montrose subtly set a standard that many hard rock bands, particularly Van Halen, would strive to achieve. But Hagar was fired after the disjointed sophomore effort, Paper Money, and the band slowly disintegrated while still squeezing out two more meandering LPs. Open Fire was credited solely to Ronnie Montrose, and the guitarist became a hired gun again (playing the "agony of defeat" solo in the Wide World of Sports theme).

He then formed Gamma in 1979, reuniting with latter-Montrose personnel Jim Alcivar (keyboards) and pre-Night Ranger Alan Fitzgerald (bass), plus Davey Pattison on vocals and Skip Gillette on drums. Numerous lineup changes began immediately with the first record, the imaginatively titled Gamma 1, as another old bandmate, Denny Carmassi, replaced Gillette and Glenn Letsch took over bass duties. "Voyager" off Gamma 2 made some waves, and the band toured America and Europe. Mitchell Froom (late of Bruzer) replaced Alcivar for the keyboard-focused Gamma 3, another intriguing record, with "No Destination" and especially "Right the First Time" garnering some FM airtime.

Ronnie Montrose abruptly ditched the band mid-tour with Foreigner. Fed up with label pressures, the guitarist now keeps a low profile, periodically recording or producing, though he reunited the original Montrose briefly. Carmassi joined Heart in time for the Wilson sisters' '80s revival, and also drummed for Coverdale/Page. ~ Whitney Z. Gomes, All Music Guide
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Gamma, French photo agency, founded in January 1967 by a group including Hubert Henrotte of Le Figaro and the photographer Raymond Depardon, who, with Gilles Caron, was to establish Gamma's reputation for buccaneering coverage of conflict in France and worldwide. In 1973 over-rapid expansion caused a split, with Depardon taking over management of Gamma and Henrotte leaving to found a rival organization, Sygma. But Gamma continued to develop into a large, heavily capitalized organization with, by c.2000, over 50 staff and associate photographers and c.1, 500 stringers worldwide. Its archive held c.25 million images.

— Robin Lenman

Bibliography

  • Amar, P.-J., Le Photojournalisme (2000)
 
Wikipedia: Gamma (band)
Top
Gamma
Gamma, 1980.
Gamma, 1980.
Background information
Origin United States
Genre(s) Hard rock, Heavy metal
Years active 1978–1983
2005
Label(s) Warner Bros. Records
Elektra Records
Associated acts Montrose
Members
Ronnie Montrose
Davey Pattison
Mitchell Froom
Denny Carmassi
Alan Fitzgerald

Gamma was a band formed by guitarist Ronnie Montrose and singer Davey Pattison in San Francisco in 1979. They released four albums: Gamma 1 in 1979, Gamma 2 in 1980, Gamma 3 in 1982 (all on Elektra Records) and Gamma 4 in 2005. Their best known song is probably "Fight to the Finish" from their first album, but another popular song was "Meanstreak".

History

Ronnie Montrose put the band together after having released a solo album (Open Fire) in 1978, after having disbanded the hard rock band Montrose in 1977. Gamma were a far more AOR-oriented band than Montrose, and used a lot of the latest keyboard technology in their sound.

Their debut album Gamma 1 was released in 1979 and reached #131 on the Billboard Album charts, totalling 17 weeks on the survey. Gamma scored a hit single with "I'm Alive" which got to #60 on Billboard's Singles charts. The original lineup of Ronnie Montrose (guitars), Davey Pattison (vocals), Alan Fitzgerald (bass), Jim Alcivar (keyboards) and Skip Gillette (drums) recorded this album.

Gamma 2 was issued in 1980. Alan Fitzgerald (who later joined Night Ranger as their keyboardist) was replaced by bassist Glenn Letsch, and Denny Carmassi came in on drums. The album had a memorable cover design by Mick Haggerty, featuring 2 sharks with only their fins visible burrowing through a lawn that was being sprinkled. The album peaked at #65, and featured a heavier sound. (e.g. "Mean Streak" and "Cat On A Leash"). There was also a cover version of Thunderclap Newman's classic "Something in the Air". It was produced by Gary Lyons and Ronnie Montrose.

Jim Alcivar was replaced by Mitchell Froom and Gamma 3 was released in 1982. The album reached #72 and produced the single "Right The First Time" which reached #77 on the charts and #10 on Billboard's Album Rock Tracks chart. In Canada, "Right The FIrst Time" peaked at #27, making the song the band's only top 40 hit on a national pop chart. The album's opening track, "What's Gone Is Gone", and tracks like "No Way Out", were arena rockers, while others like "Condition Yellow" and "Moving Violation", continued the odd writing style and sounds that the band started with on their debut album.

However, Gamma's label Elektra Records never really promoted the band, and with only moderate sales, they disbanded.

  • Ronnie Montrose resumed solo activities, releasing a series of instrumental albums with little success, before reforming Montrose in 1987 with a new lineup.
  • Davey Pattison went on to sing for Robin Trower, and also sang on two songs from Ronnie Montrose's 1990 solo album, "The Diva Station".

Discography

  • 1979 Gamma 1
  • 1980 Gamma 2
  • 1982 Gamma 3
  • 1998 Concert Classics
  • 2000 Gamma 4

 
 

 

Copyrights:

Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Photography Encyclopedia. The Oxford Companion to the Photograph. Copyright © 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Gamma (band)" Read more

 

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