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General Affairs and External Relations Council

 
Wikipedia: General Affairs and External Relations Council
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The General Affairs and External Relations Council (GAERC) is one of the oldest configurations of the Council of the European Union. It holds separate meetings on General Affairs and on External Relations respectively. It meets once a month, more frequent that most other configurations.

Meetings bring together the Foreign Ministers of the Member States. Ministers responsible for European Affairs, Defence, Development or Trade also participate depending on the items on agenda.

Contents

General Affairs

At its sessions on General Affairs, the Council deals with dossiers that affect more than one of the Union's policies, such as negotiations on EU enlargement, preparation of the Union's multi–annual budgetary perspective or institutional and administrative issues. It co–ordinates preparation for and follow-up to meetings of the European Council. It also exercises a role in co–ordinating work on different policy areas carried out by the Council's other configurations, and handles any dossier entrusted to it by the European Council.

External Relations

At its sessions on External Relations, the Council deals with the whole of the Union's external action, including Common Foreign and Security Policy, European Security and Defence Policy, foreign trade and development cooperation. A priority in recent years for the Council, in cooperation with the European Commission, has been to ensure coherence in the EU's external action across the range of instruments at the Union's disposal.

Changes

Under the Treaty of Lisbon, the external relations configuration are separate from general affairs and are headed by the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy rather than operate under the rotating Presidency of the Council of the European Union.

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