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Taro, Gerda (Gerda Pohorylles; 1911-37), German photojournalist. She took up photography after emigrating to Paris in 1933, became the lover and partner of Robert Capa (to whom some of her published photographs were probably credited), and worked courageously in Spain during the Civil War. On 26 July 1937, after photographing the intense fighting around Brunete, near Madrid, she was fatally injured in an accident. Her leftist sympathies earned her an anti-fascist martyr's funeral in Paris. Life described her as ‘probably the first woman photographer ever killed in action [sic]’.

— Robin Lenman

Bibliography

  • Schaber, I., Gerta Taro, Fotoreporterin im spanischen Bürgerkrieg: Eine Biographie (1994)
 
 
Wikipedia: Gerda Taro

Gerda Taro (real name Gerda Pohorylles; 1 August 1910, Stuttgart - 27 July 1937, near Brunete, Spain) was a German war photographer of Polish origins, and close friend, partner, companion, and the great love of Robert Capa, also one of the iconographers of the Spanish Civil War.

A left-wing militant, Gerda Taro left Stuttgart for Paris in 1934, where she met Robert Capa. They worked together to cover the events surrounding the arrival to power of the Popular Front in the 30s in France.

When the Spanish Civil War broke out, Gerda Taro went to Spain, accompanied by Capa and others, to cover the events. She acquired the nickname of "La pequeña rubia."

She died on 27 July 1937, the day after being severely wounded on the front, when a Republican tank collided with her car during the retreat from the Battle of Brunete. On August 1, on what would have been her 27th birthday, the French Communist party gave her a grand funeral in Paris, buried her at Le Père Lachaise Cemetery, and commissioned Alberto Giacometti to create a monument for her grave.[1]

On 26 September 2007, the International Center of Photography opened the first major U.S. exhibition of Taro's photographs.

References

  1. ^ Robert Whelan, "Robert Capa, the definitive collection", p8, Phaidon press 2001 ISBN 978-0-7148-4449-7
  • Irme Schaber, "Gerta Taro: Fotoreporterin im spanischen Bürgerkrieg", Jonas (Marburg, 1994) ISBN 3-89445-175-0
  • Irme Schaber, translation by Pierre Gallissaires, "Gerda Taro : Une photographe révolutionnaire dans la guerre d'Espagne", Editions du Rocher (Paris 2006) ISBN 2-268-05727-5
  • Francois Maspero, "L'ombre d'une photographe, Gerda Taro", Le Seuil (Paris, 2006) ISBN 2-02-085817-7

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Photography Encyclopedia. The Oxford Companion to the Photograph. Copyright © 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Gerda Taro" Read more

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