Coordinates: 51°35′18″N 0°33′11″W / 51.5882°N 0.553°W
| Gerrards Cross | |
  Gerrards Cross
Gerrards Cross shown within Buckinghamshire |
|
| Population | 7,342 [1] |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | |
| District | South Bucks |
| Shire county | Buckinghamshire |
| Region | South East |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Gerrards Cross |
| Postcode district | SL9 |
| Dialling code | 01753 |
| Police | Thames Valley |
| Fire | Buckinghamshire |
| Ambulance | South Central |
| EU Parliament | South East England |
| UK Parliament | Beaconsfield |
| List of places: UK • England • Buckinghamshire | |
Gerrards Cross (sometimes referred to in shorthand as GX [2]) is a village in Buckinghamshire, England. It is in the south of the county, near the border with Greater London, south of Chalfont St Peter. Gerrards Cross is also a civil parish within South Bucks district, which was known as the Beaconsfield district from 1974 to 1980. This had been formed on April 1, 1974 by the merger of part of Eton Rural District (including Gerrards Cross) with Beaconsfield Urban District.
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History
The village name is fairly new, when compared with other villages that surround it. Gerrards Cross did not exist in any formal sense until 1859 when it was formed by taking pieces out of the five parishes of Chalfont St Peter, Fulmer, Iver, Langley Marish and Upton to form a new ecclesiastical parish. It is named after the Gerrard family who in the early 17th century owned a manor here. At that time it was a hamlet in the parish of Chalfont St Peter. It is the site of an Iron Age hillfort.
Facilities
The large and distinctive parish church is dedicated to St. James [1]. It was built in 1861 as a memorial to General Reid who was MP for Windsor and designed by Sir William Tite in yellow brick with a Byzantine style dome, Chinese looking turrets and an Italianate Campanile. In 1969 the singer Lulu married Maurice Gibb of the Bee Gees in the church. Originally named Jarrett's Cross before the times of the Gerrard family, after a highwayman and Jarrett's Hill is still there going up to WEC International off the A40 and Jarrett's Cottages are also still in existence. The actress Margaret Rutherford is buried in the St James Church graveyard.
Gerrards Cross has its own well stocked library, a two screen cinema and various restaurants.
Independent schools include St Mary's, Gayhurst and Thorpe House. Most students of secondary school age attend Chalfonts Community College, which is the catchment upper school, or one of the local grammar schools, such as Dr Challoner's Grammar School (Boys), Dr Challoner's High School (Girls), The Royal Grammar School, High Wycombe (Boys) and Beaconsfield High School (Girls).
Reputation
Gerrards Cross and Chalfont St Peter have a reputation for being very upmarket and exclusive, with house prices being considerably higher than average. Located in the commuter belt of London, the village is the most expensive postcode to purchase a property in the country outside of London.[3].
Transport
The village has a railway station on the Chiltern Line which opened on 2 April 1906. This provides services to London and Birmingham with a commuting time of about 25 minutes to London Marylebone. A tunnel being constructed to allow Tesco to build a supermarket collapsed on 30 June 2005. As a result, the railway line was shut for a few months.
14 miles to London's Heathrow Airport.
32 miles to London's Luton Airport.
Trivia
Some of the exteriors, notably "Charlotte Haze's house", in Stanley Kubrick's film Lolita (1962) were shot in Gerrards Cross.
The tunnel near the station collapsed at 19:30 on 30 June 2005 where Tesco were building a new supermarket over the railway.
Many of the houses constructed during development in the 1950s had defective tiles, leading to the House of Lords judgment: Young & Marten Ltd v McManus Childs Ltd [1969] 1 AC 454 to the effect that a person who contracts to do work and supply materials warrants that the materials will be fit for purpose, even if the purchaser specifies the materials to be used.
The village is mentioned in "Journeyman", a track in Heavy Horses, album released by Jethro Tull (band) in April 10, 1978.
The village is also mentioned in the first episode of Monty Python's Flying Circus series one, in the Italian Lesson sketch.
External links
- Railway tunnel collapse pictures and info
- Railway tunnel collapse information
- Tesco information about reconstruction of tunnel and shop
- St. James Church
References
A History of Chalfont St Peter and Gerrards Cross C G Edmonds 1964 and The History of Bulstrode by A M Baker 2003 published as one book by Colin Smythe Ltd. 2003
- ^ Neighbourhood Statistics 2001 Census
- ^ Gerrards Cross Parish Council website http://www.gerrardscross.gov.uk/parish/index.htm
- ^ BBC News
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