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grovel

 
(grŏv'əl, grŭv'-) pronunciation
intr.v., -eled, also -elled, -el·ing, -el·ling, -els, -els.
  1. To behave in a servile or demeaning manner; cringe.
  2. To lie or creep in a prostrate position, as in subservience or humility.
  3. To give oneself over to base pleasures: "Have we not groveled here long enough, eating and drinking like mere brutes?" (Walt Whitman).

[Back-formation from obsolete groveling, prone, face downward, from Middle English : (on) grufe, face downwards (from Old Norse ā grūfu , from grūfa, to grovel) + -ling, adv. suff.; see -ling2.]

groveler grov'el·er n.

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meaning 'to behave obsequiously', has inflected forms grovelled, grovelling, and in American English also groveled, groveling.

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Roget's Thesaurus:

grovel

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verb

    To support slavishly every opinion or suggestion of a superior: bootlick, cringe, fawn, kowtow, slaver, toady, truckle. Informal apple-polish, brownnose, cotton. Slang suck up. Idioms: curry favor, dance attendance, kiss someone's feet, lick someone's boots. See over/under.


v

Definition: abase, demean oneself
Antonyms: boast

1. To work interminably and without apparent progress. Often used transitively with ‘over’ or ‘through’. “The file scavenger has been groveling through the /usr directories for 10 minutes now.” Compare grind and crunch. Emphatic form: grovel obscenely.

2. To examine minutely or in complete detail. “The compiler grovels over the entire source program before beginning to translate it.” “I grovelled through all the documentation, but I still couldn't find the command I wanted.


in. to fondle or pet.  They spent the whole time in the backseat groveling.

Word Tutor:

grovel

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Humble oneself. Also: To crawl or creep in fear.

pronunciation Try not to grovel when you ask the judge for a pardon.

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categories related to 'grovel'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to grovel, see:

  See crossword solutions for the clue Grovel.
Translations:

Grovel

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Dansk (Danish)
v. intr. - ligge næsegrus, krybe, ligge i støvet

Nederlands (Dutch)
slijmen, smeken, (nederig) op de grond kruipen

Français (French)
v. intr. - (fig) ramper (devant qn), marcher à quatre pattes

Deutsch (German)
v. - am Boden kriechen, sich erniedrigen

Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - σέρνομαι (σαν σκουλήκι), κυλιέμαι, (μτφ.) εξευτελίζομαι

Italiano (Italian)
strisciare, umiliarsi

Português (Portuguese)
v. - abaixar-se, rastejar, humilhar-se, satisfazer-se com torpezas

Русский (Russian)
падать ниц, пресмыкаться перед кем-л., низкопоклонство

Español (Spanish)
v. intr. - humillarse, rebajarse, arrastrarse

Svenska (Swedish)
v. - kräla i stoftet, förnedra sig

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
趴, 卑躬屈膝, 匍匐

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. intr. - 趴, 卑躬屈膝, 匍匐

한국어 (Korean)
v. intr. - 기다, 항복하다, 굽실거리다

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - ひれ伏す, 平伏する, 屈服する, 卑下する

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(فعل) يحبو, يدب‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. intr. - ‮זחל, התרפס, התחנן לקבלת מחילה‬


 
 
Related topics:
chug (computer jargon)
gruf
examining the entrails (computer jargon)

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American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Fowler's Modern English Usage. Oxford University Press. © 1999, 2004 All rights reserved.  Read more
Roget's Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 byHoughton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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