Gustav Thöni
| Olympic medalist | |||
Gustav Thöni in the 1970s |
|||
| Medal record | |||
| Men’s Alpine Skiing | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | Giant Slalom | ||
| Silver | 1972 Sapporo | Slalom | |
| Silver | Slalom | ||
| World Championships | |||
| Gold | 1972 Sapporo | Combined | |
| Gold | 1974 St. Moritz | Giant Slalom | |
| Gold | 1974 St. Moritz | Slalom | |
| Gold | 1976 Innsbruck | Combined | |
Gustav Thöni (sometimes listed as Gustavo Thoeni) (born February 28, 1951) is a former champion alpine skier from northern Italy.
Career
Gustav Thöni was born in the mainly German speaking area of South Tyrol, in the community of Trafoi (Stilfs-Stelvio, Vinschgau-Val Venosta) which is situated on the northern ramp of the Stelvio Pass. He currently operates a hotel there.
Ranked among the greatest Italian skiers ever, Thöni won three Olympic medals and a total of four overall World Cup titles in five years in the early 1970s. The four titles are an achievement he shares with Pirmin Zurbriggen and Hermann Maier, exceeded only by Marc Girardelli's five.
Thöni was the dominant skier in the technical events (slalom and giant slalom) in the early 1970s. His first victory on the World Cup circuit was in a slalom at Val d'Isere, France in December 1969. Still a teenager, he had a very successful rookie year during that 1970 season with four victories and nine podiums. He finished third in the overall standings, just eight points behind winner Karl Schranz. Thöni would win the overall title the next three seasons of 1971-1973, and again in 1975. He was succeeded as the dominant technical skier by Ingemar Stenmark of Sweden, then by Alberto Tomba.
The year that Thöni did not win (1974), he was a close second to his fellow countryman and friend Piero Gros. The near-miss of five consecutive overall titles is a record that would most likely never have been broken.
Although he concentrated on the technical events, he did occasionally compete in the only speed event of the era, the downhill (Super-G was not run on the circuit until December 1982). His best finish in a downhill was a second place on the Hahnenkamm at Kitzbühel in January 1975. After more than two minutes on the classic Streif course, he lost to the up-and-coming Austrian legend Franz Klammer by just one hundredth of a second, a distance of about 25 cm (10 inches) at 130 km/h (80 mph). This event inspited a low-success movie featuring Thöni himself, directed by Duccio Tessari in 1981.
He also won a number of combined events (downhill & slalom) during his
career, including the non-medal titles in the combined at the
Thöni's final victory in a slalom came in March 1975 at
Sun Valley. He won a parallel slalom ("pro-style" heats) the following week in
Val Gardena, Italy. His last win in giant slalom was in January 1976, and his final World Cup victory was in the combined at Kitzbühel in January 1977. His last podium finish was a third place
in the slalom at
He finished eighth in the slalom at the 1980 Winter Olympics at Lake Placid. As the torch had been passed on to the two top finishers, Stenmark and American Phil Mahre, Thöni retired from World Cup competition a month later in March 1980 at the age of 29.
His cousin Roland Thöni was also a good alpine skiers in the 1970s.
World cup victories
- World Cup races (more than 300):
- 64 podiums
- 24 victories
- 22 second places
- 18 third places
- 64 podiums
- 1970 World Cup - overall 3rd place, giant slalom champion
- 1971 World Cup - overall champion - giant slalom champion
- 1972 World Cup - overall champion, giant slalom champion
- 1973 World Cup - overall champion, slalom champion
- 1974 World Cup - overall 2nd place, slalom champion
- 1975 World Cup - overall champion
- 1976 World Cup - overall - 3rd place
| Date | Location | Race |
|---|---|---|
| February 2 1972 | Giant Slalom | |
| January 15 1973 | Giant Slalom | |
| February 4 1973 | Slalom | |
| March 4 1973 | Slalom | |
| January 20 1974 | Giant Slalom | |
| March 2 1974 | Giant Slalom | |
| March 10 1974 | Slalom | |
| January 12 1975 | Combined | |
| January 19 1975 | Combined | |
| January 30 1975 | Slalom | |
| February 1 1975 | Combined | |
| March 15 1975 | Slalom | |
| March 23 1975 | Parallel | |
| December 5 1975 | Giant Slalom | |
| December 1 1976 | Giant Slalom | |
| January 16 1977 | Combined |
External links
- Gustav Thoeni.com - official site in five languages
- FIS-Ski.com - results for Gustavo Thoeni
- Ski-db.com - Gustav Thoeni
| Olympic champions in men's giant slalom |
|---|
| 1952: Stein Eriksen | 1956: Toni Sailer | 1960: Roger Staub | 1964: François Bonlieu | 1968: Jean-Claude Killy | 1972: Gustav Thöni | 1976: Heini Hemmi | 1980: Ingemar Stenmark | 1984: Max Julen | 1988: Alberto Tomba | 1992: Alberto Tomba | 1994: Markus Wasmeier | 1998: Hermann Maier | 2002: Stephan Eberharter | 2006: Benjamin Raich |
| Men's Alpine skiing World Cup winners (overall) |
|---|
| 1967: Jean-Claude Killy | 1968: Jean-Claude Killy | 1969: Karl Schranz | 1970: Karl Schranz | 1971: Gustav Thöni | 1972: Gustav Thöni | 1973: Gustav Thöni | 1974: Piero Gros | 1975: Gustav Thöni | 1976: Ingemar Stenmark | 1977: Ingemar Stenmark | 1978: Ingemar Stenmark | 1979: Peter Lüscher | 1980: Andreas Wenzel | 1981: Phil Mahre | 1982: Phil Mahre | 1983: Phil Mahre | 1984: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1985: Marc Girardelli | 1986: Marc Girardelli | 1987: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1988: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1989: Marc Girardelli | 1990: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1991: Marc Girardelli | 1992: Paul Accola | 1993: Marc Girardelli | 1994: Kjetil André Aamodt | 1995: Alberto Tomba | 1996: Lasse Kjus | 1997: Luc Alphand | 1998: Hermann Maier | 1999: Lasse Kjus | 2000: Hermann Maier | 2001: Hermann Maier | 2002: Stephan Eberharter | 2003: Stephan Eberharter | 2004: Hermann Maier | 2005: Bode Miller | 2006: Benjamin Raich | 2007: Aksel Lund Svindal |
| World champions in men's slalom |
|---|
| 1931: David Zogg | 1932: Friedl Däuber | 1933: Anton Seelos | 1934: Franz Pfnür | 1935: Anton Seelos | 1936: Rudolph Matt | 1937: Émile Allais | 1938: Rudolf Rominger | 1939: Rudolf Rominger | 1948: Edy Reinalter | 1950: Georges Schneider | 1952: Othmar Schneider | 1954: Stein Eriksen | 1956: Toni Sailer | 1958: Josef Rieder | 1960: Ernst Hinterseer | 1962: Charles Bozon | 1964: Josef Stiegler | 1966: Carlo Senoner | 1968: Jean-Claude Killy | 1970: Jean-Noël Augert | 1972: Francisco Fernández Ochoa | 1974: Gustav Thöni | 1976: Piero Gros | 1978: Ingemar Stenmark | 1980: Ingemar Stenmark | 1982: Ingemar Stenmark | 1985: Jonas Nilsson | 1987: Frank Wörndl | 1989: Rudolf Nierlich | 1991: Marc Girardelli | 1993: Kjetil André Aamodt | 1996: Alberto Tomba | 1997: Tom Stiansen | 1999: Kalle Palander | 2001: Mario Matt | 2003: Ivica Kostelić | 2005: Benjamin Raich | 2007: Mario Matt |
| World champions in men's giant slalom |
|---|
| 1950: Zeno Colò | 1952: Stein Eriksen | 1954: Stein Eriksen | 1956: Toni Sailer | 1958: Toni Sailer | 1960: Roger Staub | 1962: Egon Zimmermann | 1964: François Bonlieu | 1966: Guy Périllat | 1968: Jean-Claude Killy | 1970: Karl Schranz | 1972: Gustav Thöni | 1974: Gustav Thöni | 1976: Heini Hemmi | 1978: Ingemar Stenmark | 1980: Ingemar Stenmark | 1982: Steve Mahre | 1985: Markus Wasmeier | 1987: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1989: Rudolf Nierlich | 1991: Rudolf Nierlich | 1993: Kjetil André Aamodt | 1996: Alberto Tomba | 1997: Michael von Grünigen | 1999: Lasse Kjus | 2001: Michael von Grünigen | 2003: Bode Miller | 2005: Hermann Maier | 2007: Aksel Lund Svindal |
| World champions in men's combined |
|---|
| 1932: Otto Furrer | 1933: Anton Seelos | 1934: David Zogg | 1935: Anton Seelos | 1936: Rudolf Rominger | 1937: Émile Allais | 1938: Émile Allais | 1939: Josef Jennewein | 1948: Henri Oreiller | 1954: Stein Eriksen | 1956: Toni Sailer | 1958: Toni Sailer | 1960: Guy Périllat | 1962: Karl Schranz | 1964: Ludwig Leitner | 1966: Jean-Claude Killy | 1968: Jean-Claude Killy | 1970: Billy Kidd | 1972: Gustav Thöni | 1974: Franz Klammer | 1976: Gustav Thöni | 1978: Andreas Wenzel | 1980: Phil Mahre | 1982: Michel Vion | 1985: Pirmin Zurbriggen | 1987: Marc Girardelli | 1989: Marc Girardelli | 1991: Stephan Eberharter | 1993: Lasse Kjus | 1996: Marc Girardelli | 1997: Kjetil André Aamodt | 1999: Kjetil André Aamodt | 2001: Kjetil André Aamodt | 2003: Bode Miller | 2005: Benjamin Raich | 2007: Daniel Albrecht |
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