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Harpsichord

The ancestor of the piano, the harpsichord was first invented 1514. Harpsichords work with quills plucking the strings opposed to being hit with hammers like a piano.

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What the Harpsichord family in?

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Asked by Wiki User

Percussion. It is a stringed instrument, not percussion.

Was the harpsichord from the baroque period?

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Yes: clavecin, cembalo, virginal, virginals.

but that might be incorrect- p.s how do you pronnunce the last 2?

What is the difference between a harpsichord and a piano and an electric piano?

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1. The way they generate sound - the harpsichord plucks the string while the piano hammers it, and the electric piano produces sound digitally on the columns.

2. The sound - the harpsichord has a more metalic sound, a cross between guitar and harp, while the piano has a more refined soft-edged sound; There are also no louds or softs in harpsichord. The notes have always the same volume; the sound on a hapsichord also fades away faster; The electric piano is the only one that can simulate sounds from various instruments, though generally not as good as the instrument itself.

3. The existence of pedals - the harpsichord has no pedals;

4. Appearance - pianos are generally paint black, or wooden, while the haprsichords usually have various paintings. Electric pianos have a variety of plain colours, from metal, to white, to black, etc.

5. Technology - from the most advanced to the least: electric piano, piano, harpsichord.

6. Way of functioning - unlike pianos and harpsichords which are purely mechanic, electric pianos run on electricity, and depend on various electric circuits to work.

When did Mozart first play the harpsichord?

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wat wat up the but ? wat wat up the but ?

When was the harpsichord in opera?

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The Harpsichord was never a standard symphony instrument- but may well have been used in operas. Scarlatti wrote sonatas for the Harpsichord- these now played mainly on the Pianoforte- but there is brisk trade in replica and rebuilt Harpsichords- even some Jazz and Rock groups used them for their unusual harmonics- between a piano and a Harp- even a touch of the Guitar sound as the strings are plucked ( mechanically) rather then being struck with a mallet- as on pianos. There was also a short-lived Clavichord revival pushed by some German firms- electric clavichords were made- around l963, the idea did not take off- imagine if the Beatles used one- While my Clavitar gently weeps!- Clavitar was a sort of clavichord ( keyed- piano- Guitar) hybrid and while occasionally used, never really caught on.

When and where was the harpsicord invented?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nobody knows quite where, but it is accepted that in the mid 1300s, in Europe, a keyboard was added to a psaltery (a plucked harp-like instrument) to enable the playing of chords. After some evolution, we find it in the (then independant) state of Flanders as what we know as the modern harpsichord around 1400. It didn't really take off until around the 1500s, though.

Who are some famous softball players?

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There are many famous softball players. Here are a few: Jennie Finch Cat Osterman Lisa Fernandez Michelle Smith Crystl Bustos Dot Richardson For more information on these famous players, just follow the related link right below.
Some famous softball players are Cat Osterman & Jenny Finch

Is the clavichord the same as the harpsichord?

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Yes, but only to the extent of being stringed keyboard instruments. They differ considerably so sound very different, as the piano's action is percussive whilst the harpsichord plucks the strings. The harpsichord was invented before the piano.

What are similarties between harpsichord and organ?

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There are many differences between the harpsichord and the piano, in fact, more differences than there are similarities.

First, a quick review of the similarities:
Both instruments have a keyboard, upon which the notes are laid out in this fashion: the 'natural notes', i.e., the notes of the C major scale, are laid out in larger keys which extend in front of the keys used to produce sharps and flats, which are colored differently from the natural notes and extend above them. The sharps and flats are grouped in 3's and 2's.
Both instruments have at least one version that holds the strings flat and parallel to the floor. (The piano has versions which hold the strings perpindicular to the floor, which are quite common, and the harpsichord had versions which held the strings in this orientation, although they were quite rare.)
Both instruments provide musical sounds by a mechanism which starts with the performer's finger on a key at one end and ends with a string vibrating on a soundboard at the other.

And there, the similarities end.

Harpsichords are tranditionally built from different woods from the piano, and are of much lighter construction, because the strings of the harpsichord are not under nearly so much tension as the piano. The key colors used for contrast between the naturals and sharps/flats is white/black for the piano and dark/light for the harpsichord, i.e., Middle C is ivory or ivorite-covered (white) on the piano, and C# is ebony or black plastic. On a harpsichord, Middle C will be a dark natural wood, and C# will be a much lighter natural wood.

The harpsicord makes a note by a plectrum called a "quill", mounted in a sliding apparatus called a "Jack", which is raised by the action of the key, causing the quill to "pluck" the string. The piano, on the other hand, strikes the string with a complex mechanism ending with a felt-covered hammer. The mechanism is called an "escapement", because it is designed to catch the hammer when it falls back and reset the mechanism for an immediate restrike without resetting all the way to the rest position. (The harpsichord jack, and therefore the key, must be able to fall far enough that the quill can 'reset' to restrike the note. The escapement mechanism is quite different between upright and grand pianos, but still more similar than either is to the Harpsichord's jack and quill arrangement.

The piano allows the hammer to strike the strings with different levels of force in direct proportion to the force that the player imparts to the key, while the harpsichord cannot be caused to pluck more vigorously or less vigorously. Because of this, the piano is capable of a great range of volume, and each note of the harpsichord is roughly the same volume, all the time. (Because of this, harpsichord players emphasized notes by adjusting timing, and increased the volume of notes by levers which added more sets of strings and jacks and quills to be plucked by each key.)

The piano's strings are thick and short and under high tension, causing the shorter ones to sound in a manner closer to bars of metal than strings. This causes the harmonics of the strings to be higher in pitch than they are on the harpsichord, so that octaves must be tuned sharper on the piano as you go up and flatter as you go down. This is called "stretch". If the harpsichord's A is tuned to 440 cycles per second, the next octave up's A will be 880 cycles per second. If the piano's A is tuned to 440 CPS, the next octave A will have to be tuned higher than 880, possibly as high as 881 or 882!

Prior to 1770 or so, the piano was practically non-existent (although another instrument, called the Clavichord, which struck the strings with a metal "tangent" which was mounted on the back end of the keys, existed. The clavichord was quiet, though, and can hardly be heard by modern concert-goers until after 15 minutes or so of utter silence!) So it is fairly safe to say that no music was written before then for the piano. The harpsichord went out of style nearly as fast as the piano came into style, so it is very rare to find music intentionally written for it after 1830-or-so. There are a very few modern compositions for harpsichord, and the majority of these are for film or TV scores, where the unusual-to-modern-ears sound of the harpsichord forms a characteristic backdrop to the scene in view.

A small harpsichord can be lifted easily by one man. The largest of them may require as many as 3 men to lift, but no heavy equipment. A modern upright piano of the smallest sort can be handled by one man with special devices, or two men without. The largest modern grand pianos cannot be lifted without the assistance of hydraulic lifting apparatus or chain-falls, and cannot be moved unless mounted on special large wheels even by 4 or 5 men.

What is a harpsichord soundboard?

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Yes. The soundboard is usually made of wood like spruce and is installed in the case. The strings are attached to the tuning pins on one end, then go over a wooden bridge glued to the soundboard and are pinned to a wooden rail glued over the soundboard on the other end with what are called hitchpins. The sound is transferred to the soundboard by the strings vibrating against the bridge (mostly). The strings are plucked when the player presses a key which is really a lever that raises something usually called a plectrum (like a pick for a guitar) which causes the string to vibrate.

How many pedals are there on a harpsichord?

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What do pedals on a piano do? The three pedals that have become more or less standard on the modern piano are the following. From left to right: una corda, sostenuto and damper. The damper pedal (also the sustaining pedal or loud pedal) is the most frequently used. It is placed as the rightmost pedal in the group. Every string on the piano, except the top two octaves, is equipped with a damper, which is a padded device that prevents the string from vibrating. The damper is raised off the string whenever the key for that note is pressed. When the damper pedal is pressed, all the dampers on the piano are lifted at once, so that every string can vibrate. This serves two purposes. First, it assists the pianist in producing a legato (playing smoothly connected notes) in passages where no fingering is available to make this otherwise possible. Second, raising the damper pedal causes all the strings to vibrate sympathetically with whichever notes are being played, which greatly enriches the piano's tone. The una corda pedal (also the soft pedal) is placed leftmost in the row of pedals. On a grand piano this pedal shifts the whole action to one side, slightly to the right, so that hammers that normally strike all three of the strings for a note strike only two of them. This softens the note and modifies its tone quality. On many upright pianos, the pedal operates a mechanism which moves the hammers' resting position closer to the strings. This reduces the volume as the hammers have less distance to travel, but this does not change tone quality in the way the una corda pedal does on a grand piano. However when this pedal is depressed on the vertical, it changes the action creating what is called lost motion, that is the jack is now further from the hammer butt, and now has to travel further to engage the hammer. This lost motion changes the touch and feel of the playing action, and as a result many pianists never use the soft pedal on a vertical. Since the grand piano soft pedal simply shifts the action sideways, it does not change the touch and feel of the action, another advantage grand pianos have over vertical pianos. The sostenuto pedal (also the middle pedal) keeps raised any damper that was raised at the moment the pedal is depressed. This makes it possible to sustain some notes (by depressing the sostenuto pedal before notes to be sustained are released) while the player's hands are free to play other notes. This can be useful for musical passages with pedal points and other tricky or impossible situations. The sostenuto pedal was the last of the three pedals to be added to the standard piano, and to this day, many pianos are not equipped with a sostenuto pedal. Almost all modern grand pianos have a sostenuto pedal, while nearly all upright pianos do not. Some upright pianos have a celeste pedal (practice pedal) in place of the sostenuto. This pedal, which can usually be locked in place by depressing it and pushing it to one side, drops a strip of felt between the hammers and the strings so that all the notes are greatly muted-- a handy feature for those who wish to practice without disturbing everyone else in the vicinity. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano#Pedals

What was the harpsichord made out of?

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Asked by Wiki User

the harpsichord comes from many countries in Europe like Italy for example.

How does the harpsichord work?

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By plucking a string, a low or a high sound is made!
Harps are played by placing the larger column on your right shoulder and playing the correct strings with your fingers. (Excluding the pinkie finger) Depending on what harp you have, you may switch the pitch of the note to sharp or flat by using pedals (using feet) or levers (using hands). It's a very difficult instrument to play, but it's beautiful. I know because i play the harp. Hope this helps!

When did the harpsichord stop being popular?

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It was popular since its invention at the XV (15th) century, because it was the first keyboarded instrument, and was regarded as a superior, upper class instrument. However it slowly got less popular with the appearance of the piano in the early XVIII (18th) century.

Who are some famous hockey players?

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Probably the most famous French player right now hailing from France, is Cristobal Huet, a goaltender for the Chicago Blackhawks. Philippe Bozon is the most accomplished French hockey player. He participated in four Olympic tournaments and another 12 IIHF World Championships, where he averaged just over one point per game. He also became the first Frenchman to play in the NHL, playing 163 games with St. Louis from 1992-95. In the French League, Bozon was named the best player in 1989 and the rookie of the year in 1984. He won three French Championships in 1984, 1988 and 1991 and then moved onto Germany, where he won another three titles in one of Europe’s premiere leagues with Adler Mannheim from 1996-99. Bozon ended his 22-year career in 2006. He was inducted in the International Ice Hockey Federation Hall of Fame in 2008.

How is a harpsichords sound produced?

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Asked by Veti

The strings are plucked by a plectrum, which is on the jack.

How heavy is a harpsichord?

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Asked by Wiki User

Harps come is a wide range of sizes.

Pedal harps, the kind used in orchestras, range from 70 to 85 pounds (30 to 40 kg). It takes two people to put one of those into a vehicle.

Lever harps are significantly lighter. I have a large (38 string) lever harp that weighs 28 pounds (13 kg). Small (22 string) harps can be as light as 5 pounds (2.3 kg) and can be played sitting on your lap. Also, at least one harp builder has begun making a large (36 string) lever harp using carbon composite material--it's only 8 pounds (3.6 kg)!

How much does a harpsichord cost?

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You are able to find both new and used harps online. Since your question tells me that you don't yet own a harp, I will assume that you (or your child) are a beginner, and wish to buy an inexpensive harp for learning on. With that in mind, you must ask yourself several questions:

Is this for a child or an adult and, if for a child, how old are they and how tall? Young children often start with a zither, which is a small harp-like instrument with fewer strings. They are very reasonable. Older children may play a full-sized harp standing up. Lap harps are used by some students, both child and adult, as a beginning instrument. These harps are help upright on the lap; and look and are played like full-sized harps. They, too, have fewer strings, but may be hard to learn to balance.

Secondly: Are you looking for a pedal or a lever-style harp. The music teacher or director of the orchestra or band may prefer one or the other. Pedal harps are more convenient to play, but are heavier and more costly that lever harps. They are also more difficult to transport and more expensive to maintain. Lever harps, on the other hand, are more difficult to tune and to play sharps or flats during a performance, as one of the hands must be removed to tighten one or more strings, effecting the acoustical quality.

Thirdly, what is your budget? As with any musical instrument there are additional costs: a music stand; a harp stand (depending on the style); an appropriate bench, perhaps; maintenance supplies such as special cloths and applications to keep the instrument clean; and sheet music and lesson books.

For comparisons, I did an online research for a used Lever (or Celtic) harp. The information I gleaned is from within the United States. By typing in "used harps for sale" I found a beautifully carved Celtic harp for $129 and on Amazon I found what appeared to be the identical harp for $394. By typing in "harp store in (a local city)" the least expensive full-sized used harp I found cost $1,000. (Keep in mind that I would not be paying shipping costs on that harp.)

An earlier contributor wrote:

"A typical used pedal harp that is in mediocre shape is about 9,000 American dollars. But, prices range from around 6,000-25,000 dollars based on the quality, model, size, and shape of the harp."

I would tend to agree. When I searched for a used pedal harp there were none available on Amazon, and my online search for a "used pedal harp" took me to websites for businesses and organizations that are purveyors of harps.

When I checked for used pedal harps in these online malls, there were few to be had, telling me that this is not an instrument for a beginner as it is a major investment. The least expensive one I found was for $10,500, the one for $5,500 (which was in need of repairs) having already been sold. I did find one website, however, which said quite frankly that the search for a used harp from a realiable source can be "daunting." They did provide a list of reliable sources, including sources from outside the US, and I have included the link to that website below. They also had some alternatives to searching online, such as asking a local music teacher.

It is also possible to rent a harp, but you must be aware that most rental contracts are "rent-to-own" and the monthly fee is based on the full retail price of the harp. In this case, you may end up paying more than if you bought it outright. Also, if you should change your mind about studying harp after a few months, you may not be able to get out of the contract. So read the fine print!

Keep in mind that, a musical education can be a source of great joy for you or your child for a lifetime. It also teaches self discipline in a fun way, and has the marvelous ability to organize the brain; helping a child to, among other things, do better in math! As an adult, it is important to keep learning new skills in order to maintain brain health (memory, plasticity, etc.) Also, becoming a member of a school or community band or orchestra (yes, harps are sometimes used in bands) will provide them with new friends and a sense of accomplishment, resulting in higher self esteem...things we all want for our children.

You may want to check out the video links be inspired by both the classical harp, and some of the more recent developments in harp music, such as jazz, pop, and hip hop music, which keep children excited. The harp composers have become aware of the need for new material, variety, and age-appropriate compositions to keep students of all ages excited about their playing.

What other instruments like the harpsichord?

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Asked by Wiki User

Lyre, zither, psaltery or kithara.

How do you change the volume of a harpsichord?

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Unless you have a pickup to hook the cello to an amp and therefore adjust the volume using the knob, you would have to simply add more pressure to the bow as you play the more pressure the louder you play the less the quieter. Also a fair bit of skill is needed as you will have to hold the bow right and create smooth even bow movements to produce the desired sound.

Who composed with the harpsichord?

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Well, anyone in the middle class or above living from the late Renaissance through the middle of the classical era likely encountered a harpsichord sometime in their lives. Also, the harpsichord has enjoyed a renewed sense of popularity since the early music revival began in the mid 20th century.

What is the pitch of the harpsichord?

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Loudness, pitch and timbre are approximately the correlates of signal amplitude, frequency and frequency spectrum, respectively.

Who was the inventor of the harpsichord?

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Asked by Wiki User

Harpsichords have been around since the late middle ages, and it is not known who invented them first. The Ruckers family, however, in Antwerp, made great strides in the development of the harpsichord in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries.