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Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and final book of
Harry Potter novels written by British
author J. K. Rowling. The book was released on July 21,
2007, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. This book chronicles the events
directly following Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
(2005), and leads to the long-awaited final confrontation between Harry Potter
and Lord Voldemort.
Deathly Hallows is published in the UK by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the USA by
Scholastic Press, in Canada by Raincoast Books and in Australia and New Zealand by Allen & Unwin. Released globally in
ninety-three countries, Deathly Hallows broke sales records as the fastest-selling book ever, selling more than eleven
million copies in the first twenty-four hours following its release. The previous record, nine million in its first day, had been
held by Half-Blood Prince.[1]
Epigraph
All the books in the Harry Potter series have dedications, but Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the only one to
include an epigraph. It contains two quotes relating to death and friendship. The
first quotation is an English translation from Ancient Greek of a passage from
The Libation Bearers, by the 5th century BC playwright Aeschylus.[2] The second quotation is
from More Fruits of Solitude (1682) by William Penn, the Quaker author and founder of the American Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.[3]
Plot
The final summer
Lord Voldemort and his followers plan to ambush Harry Potter when he leaves the protected Dursley home
for the last time. Voldemort also seeks a new wand to defeat Harry's. As members of the Order escort Harry to a safe house, they are attacked en route by Death Eaters. Harry narrowly escapes, but Hedwig
and Mad-Eye Moody are killed.
A few days later, Minister of Magic Rufus Scrimgeour arrives at The Burrow to
give Harry, Ron Weasley, and Hermione Granger
bequests from Albus Dumbledore's will. Ron receives a Deluminator, and Hermione is left a children's book, The Tales of Beedle the Bard. Harry inherits
Godric Gryffindor's Sword and
the Snitch he caught in his first-ever Quidditch match,
although Scrimgeour withholds the sword. The trio, while puzzled, presume the items will help them in their Horcrux hunt.
The search begins
At Bill Weasley and Fleur Delacour's wedding
reception, Kingsley Shacklebolt's Patronus arrives, announcing that Scrimgeour is dead and the Ministry is now under Voldemort's control. As Death Eaters
approach, Harry, Ron and Hermione Disapparate, ultimately taking refuge in
12 Grimmauld Place. There, Harry deduces that Sirius Black's brother Regulus was the "R.A.B" who
removed the Locket Horcrux from the sea
cave.[HP6] Hermione recalls the locket seen amongst
house-elf Kreacher's possessions.[HP5] Kreacher
reveals that he placed the Locket Horcrux in the cave for Voldemort, and Regulus died retrieving it. The Horcrux has since fallen
into Dolores Umbridge's possession via Mundungus Fletcher. The trio successfully infiltrate the Ministry of Magic and
recover the locket, but Grimmauld Place is compromised during their escape, forcing them to flee.
The trio learn that the Gryffindor Sword confiscated by the Ministry is a fake. Harry wants to find the real one because it
can destroy Horcruxes, but a frustrated Ron leaves the group. Harry and Hermione seek the sword in Godric's Hollow, but they are ambushed by Nagini and Voldemort.
During their escape, Hermione accidentally breaks Harry's wand.
In the Forest of Dean, a doe-shaped Patronus leads Harry to an icy pond containing the real Sword. As Harry attempts to retrieve it, the
Locket Horcrux tightens around his neck, strangling him. He is saved by Ron, who returns by using Dumbledore'e Deluminator and
destroys the locket with the sword. Ron warns his friends that Voldemort's name is now a Taboo: uttering it reveals the speaker's location to bounty hunters, known as Snatchers.
The Deathly Hallows
The trio learn from Xenophilius Lovegood, Luna's father, that a cryptic symbol they have repeatedly encountered represents the three
Deathly Hallows: the Elder
Wand, Resurrection Stone, and Invisibility Cloak. When pressed about Luna's absence, Lovegood admits that Death Eaters
abducted her in retaliation for supporting Harry in his paper, The Quibbler. Fearing for Luna's safety, he has alerted the
Death Eaters that the trio is there, but they escape.
Harry is convinced Voldemort is seeking the Elder Wand, but when he accidentally speaks Voldemort's tabooed name, they are
immediately captured by Snatchers and imprisoned at Malfoy Manor, along with Luna, Dean, Ollivander, and
Griphook. Finding Gryffindor's Sword among the trio's possessions,
Bellatrix Lestrange suspects they have broken into her Gringotts vault, and
tortures Hermione for information. Dobby Apparates into the cellar and rescues Luna, Dean, and
Ollivander, prompting Peter Pettigrew to investigate the noise. He
throttles Harry, but reminded that he owes a life debt,[HP3] Pettigrew loosens his grip, causing his own silver hand to choke
him to death in retribution. Harry and Ron rush upstairs, where Ron disarms Bellatrix and Harry takes Draco's wand. Dobby reappears, and they Disapparate to Bill and Fleur Weasley's cottage. Dobby is killed by
Bellatrix's knife during the escape.
At the cottage, Ollivander confirms the Elder Wand's existence and says that a wand can transfer allegiance if its owner is
defeated or disarmed. Bellatrix's behaviour convinces the trio that another Horcrux is hidden in the Lestrange vault. Aided by
Griphook, they penetrate Gringotts' defences and retrieve Hufflepuff's Cup Horcrux.
Meanwhile, Voldemort steals the Elder Wand from Dumbledore's tomb, believing it is the only wand that can defeat Harry.
Dumbledore captured it after defeating the Dark wizard Grindelwald in a duel. Voldemort also realises that his Horcruxes are
being destroyed; his mind link with Harry unintentionally reveals that another Horcrux is hidden at Hogwarts.
The Battle of Hogwarts
In Hogsmeade, Aberforth Dumbledore smuggles the trio into Hogwarts.
Harry alerts the staff to Voldemort's impending invasion; Hogwarts allies soon arrive. Harry has learned that Ravenclaw's Diadem is a Horcrux, while Hermione destroys the Cup
Horcrux with a basilisk fang from the Chamber of Secrets.[HP2] Harry recalls seeing the diadem in the Room of Requirement.[HP6] The trio are attacked there by Malfoy, Crabbe and Goyle. Crabbe mishandles the powerful Fiendfyre spell, killing himself and destroying the diadem, but the others escape unharmed.
Harry glimpses Voldemort's mind again, leading the trio to the Shrieking
Shack. There they witness Voldemort kill Snape with Nagini, believing it will make him the Elder Wand's master. As Snape dies, he gives Harry memories that prove
his loyalty to Dumbledore, motivated by his lifelong love for Harry's mother Lily.
After being cursed by Gaunt's Ring Horcrux, a doomed
Dumbledore had ordered Snape to kill him, if necessary, at a strategic time. It was Snape who sent the doe Patronus. The memories
also show that Harry himself is a Horcrux; he must die to destroy Voldemort.
Resigned to death, Harry approaches Voldemort's camp in the Forbidden Forest.
Along the way, he finds the Resurrection Stone inside the Snitch and summons
the spirits of his parents, Sirius Black and
the recently killed Remus Lupin, who comfort him. Voldemort strikes him with
Avada Kedavra.
Awakening in an ethereal place, Harry is unsure whether he is alive or dead. Dumbledore appears and explains that Voldemort's
Horcrux within Harry has been destroyed. He says that just as Voldemort cannot die while his soul fragments remain, Voldemort
cannot kill Harry because he used Harry's blood in his resurrection.
Harry revives, but feigns death. Voldemort forces Hagrid to carry Harry's body to
Hogwarts as a trophy. When Neville Longbottom defies Voldemort, the Sorting Hat is thrust aflame atop his head; pulling it off, he withdraws Gryffindor's
sword from it and beheads Nagini, destroying the final Horcrux. As the battle resumes, many magical folk join the combat against
the Death Eaters. Knowing that he is the Elder Wand's true master, Harry challenges Voldemort. When Draco Malfoy disarmed Dumbledore on the Astronomy Tower,[HP6] he unknowingly became the Elder Wand's master; Harry gained its
allegiance when he captured Draco's own wand. Voldemort casts a Killing Curse as Harry conjures a Disarming Spell, but the Elder
Wand's curse rebounds on Voldemort, killing him.
Among the battle's casualties are Fred Weasley, Remus Lupin, Nymphadora Tonks, Colin Creevey and Bellatrix Lestrange. Harry
tells Dumbledore's portrait he is keeping the Invisibility Cloak, but the Resurrection Stone will remain lost in the forest, and
the Elder Wand is to be returned to Dumbledore's tomb, where its power will be extinguished if Harry dies undefeated. Dumbledore
approves. Before returning the Elder Wand to the tomb, Harry uses it to repair his own wand.
Epilogue
Nineteen years later, Harry and Ginny Weasley are married and have three children:
James, Albus Severus, and
Lily. Ron and Hermione are also married and have two children, Rose and Hugo. The
families meet at King's Cross station, where a nervous Albus is
departing for his first year at Hogwarts. Harry's nineteen-year-old godson, Teddy Lupin, is found kissing Victoire Weasley in a
train compartment. Teddy is a frequent visitor to the Potters, coming to dinner several times a week. Harry sees Draco Malfoy and
his unnamed wife with their son, Scorpius; Malfoy acknowledges Harry with a curt nod, then turns away. Harry comforts Albus, who
is worried he will be sorted into Slytherin, by telling him that his namesake, Severus Snape, was a Slytherin and the bravest man
he ever met. He adds that the Sorting Hat takes one's own choice into
account. Neville Longbottom is now the Hogwarts Herbology professor and is close friends with Harry. The book concludes: "The scar had not pained
Harry for nineteen years. All was well."
Rowling's commentary and supplement
In an interview[4], online chat,[5][6][7], and Wizard of the Month section of her website, Rowling gave additional information on the
futures of the main characters that she chose not to include in the epilogue of the book. She stated that:
- Harry becomes an Auror for the Ministry of Magic, and is later appointed head of
the department. He keeps Sirius's motorcycle, which Arthur
Weasley repaired for him, but he can no longer speak Parseltongue after
Voldemort's soul fragment inside him was destroyed.
- Ginny Weasley plays for the Holyhead Harpies
Quidditch team for a time, leaves to establish a family with Harry and later becomes the lead
Quidditch correspondent for the Daily
Prophet.
- Ron Weasley works at George's store for a time, Weasleys' Wizard Wheezes,
then joins Harry as an Auror.
- Hermione finds her parents in Australia and removes the memory modification charm she put on them. She initially works for
the Ministry of Magic in the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical
Creatures, greatly improving life for house elves and their ilk. She later moves to the Department of Magical Law
Enforcement and assists in eradicating oppressive, pro-pureblood laws.
Rowling also explained the fates of several secondary characters:
- George Weasley continues his successful joke shop and names his first child Fred, in
memory of his late twin brother.
- Luna Lovegood searches the world for odd and unique creatures. She eventually marries
Rolf, a grandson of the famed naturalist, Newt
Scamander.[7] Her father's publication,
The Quibbler, has returned to its usual condition of
"advanced lunacy" and is appreciated for its unintentional humour.
- Firenze is welcomed back into his herd, who finally acknowledge the virtue of his
pro-human leanings.
- Dolores Umbridge is arrested, interrogated, and imprisoned for crimes against
Muggle-borns.
There have been transformations in the wider wizarding world:
- Kingsley Shacklebolt is the permanent Minister for Magic, with Percy Weasley working under him as a high official. Among the reforms
introduced by Shacklebolt, Azkaban no longer uses Dementors. Consequently, the world is now a "much sunnier place". Harry, Ron, and
Hermione have also been instrumental in reforming the Ministry.
- At Hogwarts, Slytherin House has become more diluted and is no longer the pureblood bastion it once was, although its dark
reputation lingers.
- Voldemort's jinx on the Defence Against the Dark Arts (DADA) position is broken with his death.
There is now a permanent DADA teacher.
- A portrait of Snape, who briefly served as Hogwarts Headmaster, does not appear in the headmaster's office as he abandoned
his post. Harry intends to lobby for the addition of Snape's portrait, and publicly reveals Snape's steadfastness.
Pre-release history
Choice of title
Shortly before releasing the title, J. K. Rowling announced that she had considered three different titles for the
book.[5][8] The final title, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows was released to the
public on December 21 2006 via a special Christmas-themed
hangman puzzle on Rowling's website, confirmed shortly afterwards by the book's
publishers.[9] Asked during a live
chat as to the other titles she had been considering, Rowling mentioned Harry Potter and the Elder Wand and Harry
Potter and the Peverell Quest.[5]
Marketing campaigns
| Scholastic's Seven Questions |
In the build-up to the book's release, American publisher Scholastic released seven questions that fans would find answered in the final book:[10]
- Who Will Live? Who Will Die?
- Is Snape Good or Evil?
- Will Hogwarts Reopen?
- Who Winds Up With Whom?
- Where are the Horcruxes?
- Will Voldemort Be Defeated?
- What are the Deathly Hallows?
|
The launch was celebrated by an all-night book signing and reading at the Natural
History Museum in London, which Rowling attended along with 1700 guests chosen
by ballot.[11] Rowling intends to tour the USA in October
2007, where another event will be held at Carnegie Hall in New York with tickets allocated
by sweepstake.[12]
Scholastic Inc., the American publisher of the Harry Potter series, launched a multi-million dollar "THERE WILL SOON BE 7"
marketing campaign with a 'Knight Bus' travelling to forty libraries across the United States, online fan discussions and
competitions, collectible bookmarks, tattoos, and the staged release of seven Deathly Hallows questions most debated by
fans.[13]
Scholastic also hosted "Harry Potter Place" — a magical and interactive street celebration at Scholastic headquarters in New
York City, where the first U.S. signed edition of Deathly Hallows were unveiled on July 20, 2007.[14] The festivities included a 20 foot (6 metre)-high Whomping Willow,
face-painting, wand-making, fire-eaters, magicians, jugglers and stilt-walkers.
Several bookstores set up small kiosks displaying free-to-take bookmarks. The bookmarks show reasons why Severus Snape should be considered a friend or a foe on opposite sides along with the Deathly Hallows logo
at the bottom.[15]
J. K. Rowling arranged with her publishers for a poster bearing the face of the missing
Madeleine McCann to be made available to book sellers when Deathly
Hallows was launched on 21 July and said that she hoped that the posters would be displayed
prominently in shops all over the world.[16]
Rowling on finishing the book
Rowling completed the book while staying at the Balmoral Hotel in Edinburgh in January 2007, and left a signed statement on a marble bust of Hermes in her room which read: "JK Rowling finished writing
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in this room (652) on 11 January 2007".[17] In a statement on her website,
she said, "I've never felt such a mixture of extreme emotions in my life, never dreamed I could feel simultaneously heartbroken
and euphoric." She compared her mixed feelings to those expressed by Charles Dickens in
the preface of the 1850 edition of David Copperfield, "a two-years'
imaginative task." "To which," she added, "I can only sigh, try seventeen years, Charles..." She ended her message, "Deathly
Hallows is my favourite, and that is the most wonderful way to finish the series."[18]
When asked before publication about the forthcoming book, Rowling stated that she could not change the ending even if she
wanted to. "These books have been plotted for such a long time, and for six books now, that they're all leading a certain
direction. So, I really can't."[19]
She also commented that the final volume related closely to the previous book in the series, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, "almost as though they are two halves
of the same novel."[20]
She has said that the last chapter of the book was written "in something like 1990", as part of her earliest work on the
series.[21]
Spoiler embargo
Rowling made a public request that anyone with advance information about the content of the last book should keep it to
themselves, in order to avoid spoiling the experience for other readers.[22] To this end, Bloomsbury invested GB£10 million in an
attempt to keep the book's contents secure until the July 21 release date.[23] Arthur Levine, U.S. editor of the Harry Potter series, denied
distributing any copies of Deathly Hallows in advance for press review, but two U.S. papers published early reviews
anyway.[24][25]
Online leaks and early delivery
Image:Carpet book.jpg
The title page of the leaked book.
In the week prior to its release, a number of texts purporting to be genuine leaks appeared in various forms. On
July 16, a set of photographs representing all 759 pages of the U.S. edition was leaked to the
Internet and was fully transcribed prior to the official release
date.[26][27][28][29] The photographs later appeared on websites and peer-to-peer networks, leading Scholastic to seek a
subpoena in order to identify one source.[30] This represented the most serious security breach in the Harry Potter
series' history.[31] Rowling and her lawyer admitted that
there were genuine online leaks.[32] Reviews published in
both The Baltimore Sun and The New York
Times on July 18, 2007 corroborated many of the plot
elements from this leak, and about one day prior to release, The New York Times confirmed that the main circulating leak
was real.[33]
Scholastic announced that approximately one ten-thousandth (0.01%) of the U.S. supply had been shipped early — interpreted to
mean about 1,200 copies.[34] One reader in Maryland
received a copy of the book in the mail from DeepDiscount.com four days before it was launched, which evoked incredulous
responses on the part of both Scholastic and DeepDiscount. Scholastic initially reported that they were satisfied it had been a
"human error" and would not discuss possible penalties.[35] However, the following day Scholastic announced that it would be launching legal action against
DeepDiscount.com and its distributor, Levy Home Entertainment.[36] Scholastic has filed for damages in Chicago's Circuit Court of Cook County, claiming[37] that DeepDiscount engaged in a "complete and flagrant
violation of the agreements that they knew were part of the carefully constructed release of this eagerly awaited book." Some of
the early release books soon appeared on eBay, in one case being sold to Publishers Weekly for US$250 from an initial price
of US$18.[38]
Price wars and other controversies
ASDA,[39] plus several other UK supermarkets, had already taken pre-orders for the book at a heavily
discounted price. ASDA then sparked a further price war two days before the book's launch by announcing they would sell it for
just GB£5.00 a copy (about US$10). Other retail chains also offered the book at discounted prices.[40] In Malaysia, a similar price war brought
about controversy regarding sales of the book.[41] The book's early Saturday morning release in Israel was
criticised for violating the Sabbath.[42]
Sales
Queue in London at Waterstone's near Picadilly Circus; some people camped outside the bookseller for over two days to be among
the first to receive the book.
On 21 July 2007, all English language editions, except for the
American and Canadian editions, were released at one
minute past midnight (00:01) BST; the American and Canadian editions were
released at one minute past midnight (00:01), local time.[43][44] It was released globally in 93 countries.[45] The book reached the top spot on both the Amazon.com and Barnes and Noble best-seller lists just a few hours after the date of publication was announced on 1 February 2007.[46] In July 2007 the U.K. newspaper the Daily Telegraph
reported that it had been bought by more than 10% of the British population in the 5 days since its release.[47]
Retailers such as Amazon.com, Barnes &
Noble, and Borders reported that more orders had been placed for this book than for
any other in history,[48] with Amazon.com stating that
advance orders of the book reached 2.2 million worldwide,[49] breaking the record set by the sixth book of 1.5 million.[50] Scholastic announced an
unprecedented initial print run of 12 million copies.[13]
A bookstore in the United States just before the midnight release.
On the book's first day of sales, it sold 11 million copies in the UK and
U.S., breaking the record of 9 million held by the sixth book.[51] In the U.S., 8.3 million hardcovers were sold during the first 24 hours, breaking the record of
6.9 million set by the sixth book.[52] In addition
400,000 copies were sold in Germany in the first 24 hours,[47] all 250,000 copies made available in Holland and Belgium,[47] 170,000 in India,[53] and just over 573,000 copies in Australia;[54] while in Canada over 800,000 copies were sold in the first two days.[55] Barnes & Noble, the largest U.S. book chain, reported all-time record sales
of 1.8 million copies in the first two days including 560,000 in the first hour - a rate of more than 150 copies per second. The
audiobook broke records as well, with 225,000 copies sold in the first two days, according to Random House Audio's Listening
Library.[56] Borders reported record sales of 1.2 million
copies on the first day, breaking the record of 850,000 set by the sixth book.[57]
During the run-up to the release of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Bloomsbury's stock lost more than £151M in value. Investors were reacting to the end of the
publisher's key product.[58]
In the last financial year in which no Harry Potter book was released, Bloomsbury's profits dropped by 75%.
Critical reception
The Baltimore Sun's critic, Mary Carole McCauley's, praised the entire Harry
Potter series as "a classic bildungsroman, or coming-of-age tale." She noted that "[b]ook
seven... lacks much of the charm and humor that distinguished the earlier novels. Even the writing is more prosaic", but then
observed that given the book's darker subject matter, "[h]ow could it be otherwise?"[59]
Reviewer Alice Fordham from The Times writes that "Rowling’s genius is not just her
total realisation of a fantasy world, but the quieter skill of creating characters that bounce off the page, real and flawed and
brave and lovable." Fordham concludes, "We have been a long way together, and neither [Rowling] nor Harry let us down in the
end."[60]
By contrast, Jenny Sawyer of the Christian Science Monitor says
that while "There is much to love about the Harry Potter series, from its brilliantly realized magical world to its multilayered
narrative," however, "A story is about someone who changes. And, puberty aside, Harry doesn't change much. As envisioned by
Rowling, he walks the path of good so unwaveringly that his final victory over Voldemort feels, not just inevitable, but
hollow."[61]
Stephen King criticised the reactions of some reviewers to the books, including
McCauley, for jumping too quickly to surface conclusions of the work.[62] He felt this was inevitable, because of the extreme secrecy before launch which did not allow
reviewers time to read and consider the book, but meant that many early reviews lacked depth. Rather than finding the writing
style disappointing he felt it had matured and improved. He acknowledged that the subject matter of the books had become more
adult, and that Rowling had clearly been writing with the adult audience firmly in mind since the middle of the series. He
compared the works in this respect to Huckleberry Finn and
Alice in Wonderland which also achieved success and have become
established classics, in part by appealing to the adult audience as well as children.
Translations
-
Following a pre-release question from the Swedish publisher about the difficulty of translating the two words "Deathly
Hallows" without having read the book, Rowling revealed an alternative title from which non-English editions could be
translated: Harry Potter and the Relics of Death.[63]
The first translation to be released was the Ukrainian translation, on September
25, 2007 (as Гаррі Поттер і смертельні реліквії). [64] Translation of the book is still underway in a range of languages. Expected publication dates for
various translations:
- Turkish (as Harry Potter ve Ölüm Yadigarları) released in October 9, 2007
[1]
- Russian, expected release date October 13, 2007 [2]
- Traditional Chinese (as 哈利波特-死神的聖物, Pinyin: Hālìpōtè -
Sǐshéndeshèngwù), expected release date October 20, 2007
- French (as Harry Potter et les reliques de la mort), expected release date
October 26, 2007 [3]
- German (as Harry Potter und die Heiligtümer des Todes), expected release date
October 27, 2007 [4]
- Vietnamese (as Harry Potter và bảo bối tử thần), expected release date
October 27, 2007 [5]
- Portuguese, expected release date November 16, 2007 [6]
- Romanian (as Harry Potter şi Relicvele Morţii), expected release date
December 1, 2007
- Hebrew, expected release date December 2007 (Chicago Jewish Star, July 27,
2007)
- Italian (as Harry Potter e i doni della morte), expected release date
January 5, 2008 [7]
- Finnish (as Harry Potter ja kuoleman varjelukset, [8]), expected release date March 7, 2008 [9]
Editions
Stack of the Scholastic version displayed at Comic Con 2007.
- Bloomsbury (United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa, etc.)
- ISBN 0-7475-9105-9 Hardcover
- ISBN 0-7475-9106-7 Hardcover (adult edition)
- ISBN 0-7475-9107-5 Hardcover (special edition)
- Scholastic (United States, etc.)
- ISBN 0-545-01022-5 Hardcover
- ISBN 0-545-02937-6 Deluxe Hardcover; Raincoast (Canada, etc. - Same as Bloomsbury editions)
- ISBN 1551929767 Hardcover
- ISBN 1551929783 Hardcover (adult edition)
References
- ^ a b Harry Potter finale sales hit 11 m. BBC News. Retrieved
on 2007-07-27
- ^ The Libation Bearers is the second in a trilogy of tragedies called The Oresteia. See Oresteia#The Libation Bearers. The quotation's wording depends on the translation used - Rowling used the
Robert Fagles translation published by Penguin Classics.
- ^ More Fruits of Solitude is the second part of the work Fruits of Solitude
(1682), a collection of aphorisms published by William Penn. The full Penn quote used in Harry Potter and the Deathly
Hallows is the last four lines of the aphorism titled Union of Friends.
- ^ Brown, Jen. "Finished Potter? Rowling tells what happened next.", MSNBC, 2007-07-25. Retrieved on 2007-07-26.
- ^ a b c
- ^ Toler, Lindsay. "Rowling Answers Fans' Final Questions",
Associated Press. Retrieved on 2007-07-30.
- ^ a b "Rowling
Answers Fans' Final Questions", MSN Entertainment, 2007-07-30. Retrieved on 2007-07-31.
- ^ J.K.Rowling Official Site. News Archive. Retrieved on 2007-04-23.
- ^ Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Bloomsbury
Publishing (2006-12-21). Retrieved on 2006-12-21.
- ^ Harry Potter: Shrieking Shack Poll. Scholastic. Retrieved on 2007-08-18.
- ^ Harry Potter. scholastic. Retrieved on 2007-05-25.
- ^ USA open book tour. Retrieved on 2007-06-15.
- ^ a b
- ^ Scholastic to Host
'Harry Potter Place'. Scholastic (2007-06-26). Retrieved on 2007-06-26.
- ^ Laminated Harry Potter Deathly Hallows 7 Snape Bookmark (2007-06-26). Retrieved on
2007-06-26.
- ^ "Rowling in Madeleine poster plea", BBC News, 2007-07-16. Retrieved on 2007-07-17.
- ^ Cornwell, Tim (2007-02-03). Finish or bust - JK Rowling's
unlikely message in an Edinburgh hotel room. The Scotsman. Retrieved on 2007-03-29.
- ^ "Rowling reacts to
Potter's end", USA Today, Associated
Press, 2007-02-06. Retrieved on 2007-07-21.
- ^ "One-on-one
interview with J.K. Rowling" (reprint), ITV, 2005-07-17.
Retrieved on 2007-06-16.
- ^ Rowling, J. K. (2004-03-15). Progress on Book Six. J. K.
Rowling Official Site. Retrieved on 2006-12-23.
- ^ ""Rowling to kill two in final
book"", BBC News, 2006-06-27. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ J.K.Rowling Official Site. J K Rowling (14 May 2007). Retrieved on 2007-05-18.
- ^ 10 million pounds to guard 7th Harry Potter book. Rediff (16 July 2007). Retrieved on
2007-07-16.
- ^ Editor Says 'Deathly Hallows' Is Unleakable. MTV Overdrive (video) (July 17, 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-19.
- ^ There was speculation that some shops would break the embargo and
distribute copies of the book early, as the penalty imposed for previous installments — that the distributor would not be
supplied with any further copies of the series — would no longer be a deterrent.Potter embargo 'could be broken'.
BBC News (12 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-17.
- ^ Harry Potter Fans
Transcribe Book from Photos. TorrentFreak (18 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-19.
- ^ New
Potter book leaked online. Sydney Morning Herald, Fairfax newspapers (18 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-18.
- ^ Harry
Potter and the Deathly Hallows leaked to BitTorrent. TorrentFreak (17 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-19.
- ^ Harry Potter Spoiler
Count. Los Angeles Times (20 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-20.
- ^ New Did the Times Betray Harry Potter Fans?. New York Times (30 July 2007).
- ^ Web abuzz over Potter
leak claims (17 July 2007).
- ^ Malvern, Jack. "Harry Potter and the great web leak", Times, 2007-07-19. Retrieved on 2007-07-19.
- ^ Web abuzz over Potter
leak claims (17 July 2007).
- ^ Publisher slams book on "Harry Potter" distributor. Newsday (18 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-18.
- ^ The spell is broken. The Baltimore Sun (18 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-18.
- ^ Press release from Scholastic. PR Newswire (from Scholastic) (July 18, 2007). Retrieved on
2007-07-18.
- ^ Distributor mails final Potter book early. MSNBC Interactive (July 18, 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-18.
- ^ I Was an
eBay Voldemort. National Review Online (20 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-20.
- ^ In the UK, supermarket chain
Asda claimed that the retail price of the book (GB£17.99, equivalent to about
US$37 at the time of release) was "holding children to ransom". The publisher responded by threatening to withdraw Asda's supply
of the book, claiming a previously unpaid debt.Potter book firm clashes with supermarket over price. Times Newspapers (2007-07-17). Asda issued an apology and
settled the debt, and its supply of the book was restored. http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,,2128891,00.html
- ^ At these prices the book is a loss
leader, but attracting large numbers of customers to their stores. This caused uproar from traditional UK booksellers who
argued they had no hope of competing in those conditions. http://www.accesshollywood.com/news/ah6148.shtml Access Hollywood. Independent shops protested
loudest, but even Waterstone’s, the UK's largest dedicated chain bookstore, could not
compete with the supermarket price. Some small bookstores hit back by buying their stock from the supermarkets rather than their
wholesalers. Asda tried to counter this by imposing a limit of two copies per customer to prevent bulk-buying. Philip Wicks, a
spokesman for the UK Booksellers Association, said: 'It is a war we can't even participate in. We think it's a crying shame that
the supermarkets have decided to treat it as a loss-leader, like a can of baked beans." Michael Norris, an analyst at Simba
Information, said: "You are not only lowering the price of the book. At this point, you are lowering the value of reading."
- ^ Harry Potter and the ugly price war. The Star Malaysia (21 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-21. Four of the biggest bookstore chains in Malaysia, mph Bookstores,
Popular Bookstores, Times and Harris, decided to pull Harry Potter and the Deathly
Hallows off their shelves as a protest against Tesco and Carrefour hypermarkets. The retail price of the book in Malaysia is MYR 109.90 (about GB£16), while the hypermarkets Tesco and
Carrefour sell the book at MYR 69.90 (about GB£10). The move by the bookstores was seen as an
attempt to pressure the distributor Penguin Books to remove the books from the
hypermarkets. However, as of 24 July 2007, the price war has ended, with the four bookstores involved resuming selling the books
in their stores with discount. Penguin Books has also confirmed that Tesco and Carrefour are selling the book at a loss, urging
them to practice good business sense and fair trade.Bookstores end ‘Harry Potter’ boycott. The Star Malaysia (24 July 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-24.
- ^ Trade and Industry Minister Eli
Yishai commented that "It is forbidden, according to Jewish values and Jewish culture, that a thing like this should take
place at 2 a.m. on Saturday. Let them do it on another day."Plans for Sabbath sales
of Harry Potter draw threats of legal action in Israel. International Herald Tribune (July 17, 2007). Retrieved on
2007-07-18. Yishai indicated that he would issue indictments and fines based on the Hours of Work
and Rest Law.Yishai warns stores
over Harry Potter book launch on Shabbat. Haaretz (July 21, 2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-18.
- ^ Rowling, J. K.. "Publication Date for Harry Potter
and the Deathly Hallows", J. K. Rowling Official Site, 2007-02-01. Retrieved on 2007-03-29.
- ^ Official Raincoast Harry Potter page.
Raincoast Books. Retrieved on 2007-07-20.
- ^ "Potter books fly off the
shelves", BBC, 2007-07-21. Retrieved on 2007-07-23.
- ^ 'HPDH' reaches no. 1 on U.S. Amazon & BN lists. HPANA (2007-02-01).
Retrieved on 2007-03-29.
- ^ a b c Issue
number 47,318 Tuesday 24 July 2007 p9 New Harry Potter book in over 10pc of homes
- ^ Blais, Jacqueline. "After final
'Harry Potter' book, can anyone fill the void?", USA Today, 2007-05-03. Retrieved on 2007-05-03.
- ^ 'Harry
Potter and the Deathly Hallows' Sells 2.2 Million Online.
- ^ 'Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows' Breaks Online Record.
- ^ Harry Potter finale sales hit 11 m.
- ^ 'Deathly
Hallows' sells 8.3 million in first 24 hours. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ Potter magic: 1.7 lakh copies sold, The Hindu, 22 July, 2007
- ^ Bloomsbury Says `Harry Potter' Sold 573,845 Copies in Australia, News.com.au, 21 July, 2007
- ^ Canadian Potter sales up 25% over No. 6, Globe and Mail, 24 July 2007
- ^ 'Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows' Breaks Records. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ Final
Harry Potter book posts spellbinding sales. Retrieved on 2007-07-27.
- ^ "Harry Potter and a nightmare
for the high street bookshops", The Independent, 2007-07-23. Retrieved on 2007-07-23.
- ^ McCauley, Mary Carole (July 18, 2007). An inevitable ending to Harry Potter series. Baltimore Sun. Retrieved on 2007-07-21.
- ^ Fordham, Alice (July 21, 2007). Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. The Times. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ Sawyer, Jenny (July 25, 2007). Missing from 'Harry Potter" – a real
moral struggle. Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ Stephen King. J K Rowling's Ministry
of Magic. entertainment weekly. Retrieved on 2007-8-21.
- ^ Släppdatum för sjunde Harry
Potter-boken klar!. Tiden. Retrieved on 2007-07-24.
- ^ http://www.kyivpost.com/guide/general/27427/
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