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Heptanoic acid

 
Sci-Tech Dictionary: heptanoic acid
(¦hep·tə¦nō·ik ′as·əd)

(organic chemistry) CH3(CH2)5COOH Clear oil boiling at 223°C; soluble in alcohol and ether, insoluble in water; used as a chemical intermediate.


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Heptanoic acid
Heptanoic acid
IUPAC name
Identifiers
CAS number 111-14-8 Yes check.svgY
SMILES
Properties
Molecular formula C7H14O2
Molar mass 130.19 g/mol
Density 0.910 g/cm3
Melting point

-10.5 °C, 263 K, 13 °F

Boiling point

223 °C, 496 K, 433 °F

 Yes check.svgY (what is this?)  (verify)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Heptanoic acid, also called enanthic acid, is an organic compound composed of a seven-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid. It is an oily liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor. It contributes to the odor of some rancid oils. It is slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in ethanol and ether.

Heptanoic acid is used in the preparation of esters, such as ethyl heptanoate, which are used in fragrances and as artificial flavors.

It is also one of many additives in cigarettes.

References



 
 

 

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Sci-Tech Dictionary. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms. Copyright © 2003, 1994, 1989, 1984, 1978, 1976, 1974 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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