Horst Werner Buchholz (December 4, 1933 –
March 3, 2003) was a German
actor, best remembered for his part in The Magnificent
Seven. He appeared in over sixty films during his acting career from 1952-2002.
Life and work
Buchholz was born in Berlin, the son of a shoemaker. His paternal grandparents were Jewish
immigrants from New Jersey and his maternal grandparents were from Denmark. Records show his father's family were originally
named Rosenholz when they arrived in Germany 1903. During World War II he was evacuated to
Silesia and at the end of the war found himself in a foster home in Czechoslovakia. He returned to Berlin as soon as he could. He barely finished his schooling before
seeking theatre work, first appearing on stage in 1949. He soon left his childhood home in East Berlin to work in West Berlin. He
established himself in the theatre, notably the Schiller Theatre, and also on radio. He expanded into film after dubbing work
accepting small and uncredited parts from 1952. He had a marginally larger role in Marianne de Ma Jeunesse (1954) directed
by Julien Duvivier. He won a Best Actor award at Cannes for his part as Mischa Bjelkin
in Helmut Käutner's Himmel ohne Sterne. His youthful good looks next brought him a
part in Die Halbstarken (1956). His breakthrough film was Bekenntnisse des Hochstaplers Felix Krull (1957) in which
he played the lead, it was directed by Kurt Hoffmann and based on the novel by Thomas Mann.
He began appearing in foreign films from 1959 when he was in the British production Tiger Bay. He followed that with The Magnificent
Seven (1960) and the Berlin-set One, Two, Three (1961) directed by
Billy Wilder. He also starred in the dramatic 1961 romance, Fanny, with
Maurice Chevalier and Leslie Caron. A versatile
actor, he took the parts as they arose and appeared in comedies, horror films, wartime dramas and other genres. His best work was
in the 1960s: the critical quality of the films in which he took part diminished from the mid 1970s, with poorly regarded
television films making up the majority of his appearances. In certain films he was allowed to show his skills such as the bleak
I skrzypce przestaly grac (1988), and the Oscar-winning Life Is Beautiful (1997).
He died in the Berlin Charité from pneumonia at the age of
sixty-nine. This was a city to which his loyalty was constant, and he was buried there in the Waldfriedhof Dahlem.
He married Myriam Bru in December 1958 and they had two children. His son Christopher is also an actor.
Selected filmography
External link
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