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Hwang

 
Wikipedia: Hwang (Korean name)
Hwang
Hangul
Hanja 黃 or 皇
Revised Romanization Hwang
McCune–Reischauer Hwang

Hwang, occasionally spelled Whang, and in few cases Whong is a common Korean family name. Hwang is the equivalent of the Chinese surname Huang. Hwangs make up roughly 1.5% of the Korean population; the 2000 South Korean census found 644,294 in that country. The Chinese character for Hwang used most commonly literally means "yellow","golden","brown; however, originally, the Chinese character for Hwang used to be "皇", which means "emperor". The latter character represents the origins of the surname. The character was later changed during the Joseon Dynasty after the ruling family, Yi or Lee, ordered the change due to their newly founded status as the monarch of the Korean peninsula.

Contents

Clans

In the traditional Korean clan system, which is still the basis of family registry in South Korea, each clan is distinguished by its bon-gwan, the notional ancestral seat of the clan. Typically each clan claims a different person as its founder, although there are exceptions. The Korean Hwang clan can trace its name to Huang Jingxiu (黄景修 - 황경수) who fled to Korea after a failed petition to the Qin monarchy to mitigate hardships on the Qin citizens[1]. Considered the main progenitor of the Korean Hwang family, the 163 Hwang clans can trace its roots from his lineage to include three of the major Korean Hwang clans: the Jangsu (장수 - 張水) Clan, the Changwon (창원 - 昌原), and the Haeju (해주 - 海州) Clan.[2]

People with the surname

Fictional characters with the surname

See also

References


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