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Hyderabad biryani

 
Wikipedia: Hyderabad biryani
 
Hyderabad biryani

Hyderabad biryani
Origin
Place of origin India
Region or state Hyderabad
Dish details
Main ingredient(s) Rice, Mutton/chicken & spices

Hyderabadi Biryani is a Hyderabadi biryani dish based on basmati rice and goat meat. Popular variations use chicken or beef instead of goat.

The blending of Mughlai and Telangana cuisines in the kitchens of the Nizam, ruler of the historic Hyderabad State, resulted in the creation of Hyderabadi Biryani.[1]

Contents

History

From the Nizam's kitchen originated the Hyderabadi Biryani and the delicacies that go with it like the Mirchi ka Salan, Dhanshak and Baghare Baingan.[2]

Ingredients

The ingredients are basmati rice,meat, yoghurt, onions, spices, lemon, saffron. Coriander and fried onions used as garnish. The preferred meat is lamb or goat.

Types

Hyderabadi biryani is of two types, the Kacchi (raw) Biryani and the Pakki biryani [3]

Kachchi Akhnni biryani is prepared with raw meat, which is marinated in yoghurt and then cooked along with the rice by sealing the handi (vessel) with a layer of dough, and is cooked on dum - steaming over coals. This is a challenging process as it requires meticulous attention to time and temperature to avoid over- or under-cooking the meat.

In Pakki biryani, the meat marinating time is shorter, and the meat is cooked before being layered with the rice and cooked in a dough-sealed vessel. In Pakki Yakhni (with cooked gravy), the ingredients are already cooked before baking.

The gravy is redolent of mace, ittar and kewra. Saffron and cardamom are also used.

There is also a vegetarian version of the biryani, which is made from vegetables such as carrots, peas, cauliflower and potato.

Accompaniments

Mirchi ka salan and Dahi chutney - Biryani Accompaniments
Kachhi Murgh Dum Biryani

A biryani is accompanied with Dahi chutney (curd & onions); Mirchi ka salan[4] - a green chili curry. May also be accompanied by Bagare Baingan ( Roasted Eggplant)

The salad includes onion, carrot, cucumber, & lemon wedges.

Video links

See also

References

Further reading

External links

Recipe for Biryani


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