Imagine

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Imagine
Studio album by John Lennon
Released	9 September 1971 (US) 8 October 1971 (UK)
Recorded	23 June 1971 – 5 July 1971 at Ascot Sound Studios, string overdubs July 1971 at Record Plant, New York
Genre	Rock, rock and roll, soft rock, blues rock
Length	39:29
Label	Apple, EMI
Producer	John Lennon, Yoko Ono, Phil Spector
Professional reviews
Allmusic link Rolling Stone link Robert Christgau (A) link
John Lennon chronology
John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band (1970) Imagine (1971) Some Time in New York City (1972)

Imagine is John Lennon's second solo album and is considered the most popular of his solo works. Recorded and released in 1971, the album tended toward songs that were gentler, more commercial and less avant-garde than the ones he released on his more critically acclaimed previous album, John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band.^[1] The difference, he said, was that Imagine was "chocolate-coated for public consumption", in reference to the string sections prevalent throughout the album.

Recording and structure

Basic tracks for the album were recorded in his home studio (Ascot Sound Studios in Tittenhurst Park) with strings overdubs added at the Record Plant in New York City. As on his last album, Phil Spector joined Lennon and Yoko Ono as co-producer on Imagine. Extensive footage of the sessions, showing the evolution of some of the songs, was compiled on a video documentary entitled Gimme Some Truth: The Making of John Lennon's Imagine.

The title track "Imagine" became Lennon's signature tune and was written as a plea for world peace. "Jealous Guy" has also had enduring popularity and was originally composed as "Child of Nature" during the songwriting sessions in India in 1968 that led to The Beatles' double-album The Beatles. "Oh My Love" and the song "How?" were influenced by his experience with primal therapy: "How?" contains the questions he was facing while going through the changes produced in him during the ongoing process of primal therapy, while "Oh My Love" was written to communicate the joy and growth Lennon was experiencing as a result of the therapy.

Postcard included with "Imagine"

Lennon also indulged his love of rock and roll with "Crippled Inside" and "It's So Hard." "Gimme Some Truth", originally heard in the Let It Be sessions, appears on the album with a new bridge. The politically-themed "I Don't Wanna Be a Soldier" closes the first half of Imagine in a cacophonous manner.

George Harrison guested on a few of Imagine's tracks, most infamously "How Do You Sleep?", Lennon's response to what he considered veiled remarks about him on Paul McCartney's then-current album Ram. Although Lennon softened his stance in the mid-70s and claimed he wrote the song about himself, he revealed in 1980, "I used my resentment against Paul... to create a song... not a terrible vicious horrible vendetta... I used my resentment and withdrawing from Paul and The Beatles, and the relationship with Paul, to write 'How Do You Sleep'. I don't really go 'round with those thoughts in my head all the time".^[2]

Early editions of the Imagine LP included a postcard featuring a photo of Lennon holding a pig in mockery of McCartney's similar pose with a sheep of the cover of Ram.^[3] At the end of the album is "Oh Yoko!", an ode to his wife complete with a Bob Dylan-style harmonica solo.

Reception

Upon release in September and October 1971, Imagine was warmly regarded by critics and promptly went to #1 worldwide and became an enduring seller, with the title track reaching #3 in the U.S. and #1 in the UK following Lennon's death. In 2000, Yoko Ono supervised the remixing of Imagine for its remastered reissue.

In 2003, Imagine was placed at #76 in Rolling Stone's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time^[4] and reissued by Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab on gold CD and on 180 gram half-speed mastered vinyl.

Track listing

All songs by John Lennon, except where noted.

1. "Imagine" – 3:01
2. "Crippled Inside" – 3:47
3. "Jealous Guy" – 4:14
4. "It's So Hard" – 2:25
5. "I Don't Wanna Be a Soldier Mama I Don't Wanna Die" – 6:05
6. "Gimme Some Truth" – 3:16
7. "Oh My Love" (John Lennon, Yoko Ono) – 2:44
8. "How Do You Sleep?" – 5:36
9. "How?" – 3:43
10. "Oh Yoko!" – 4:20

Chart positions

Personnel

The following musicians performed on Imagine:^[5]

• John Lennon – vocals, acoustic and electric guitars, piano, harmonica (10), whistling (3)
• John Barham – harmonium (3), keyboards, vibraphone (9)
• Steve Brendell – upright bass (2), maracas (5)
• King Curtis – saxophone (4, 5)
• Andy Davis – acoustic guitar (6, 10)
• Tom Evans – acoustic guitar (5)
• The Flux Fiddlers - strings
• Jim Gordon – drums (4)
• George Harrison – electric guitar (6, 7), slide guitar (5, 8) dobro guitar (2)
• Nicky Hopkins – piano (2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10), electric piano (7)
• Jim Keltner – drums (3, 5)
• Rod Linton – acoustic guitar (2, 6, 10)
• Joey Molland – acoustic guitar (5)
• Michael Pinder – tambourine (5)
• Phil Spector – backing vocals (10)
• John Tout – acoustic guitar (2), piano (not credited for piano in Disc and Music Echo)
• Ted Turner – acoustic guitar (2)
• Klaus Voormann – bass (all tracks)
• Alan White – drums (1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) Tibetan cymbals (7), vibraphone (3)

Detailed credits were published in Disc and Music Echo, 2 October 1971.

Notes