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Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania

 
Wikipedia: Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania
Interstate 80 shield
Interstate 80
Main route of the Interstate Highway System
Length: 311.07 mi[1] (500.62 km)
West end: I-80 at Ohio state line
Major
junctions:
I-376 near Sharon
I-79 near Mercer
US 322 near Brookville
US 219 in Falls Creek
I-99 / US 220 / PA 26 near Bellefonte
I-180 / PA 147 in Milton
I-81 in Hazleton
I-476 / Penna. Tpk. near Hickory Run State Park
I-380 in Tunkhannock
East end: I-80 at New Jersey state line
Pennsylvania State Routes
< PA 79 PA 80 >
Minor - Legislative

The transcontinental Interstate 80 is designated across northern Pennsylvania as the Keystone Shortway. This route was built mainly along a completely new alignment, not paralleling any earlier U.S. Routes, as a shortcut to the tolled Pennsylvania Turnpike and New York State Thruway. It does not serve any major cities in Pennsylvania, and serves mainly as a cross-state route on the Ohio-New York City corridor. Most of I-80's path across the state goes through hilly and mountainous terrain, with relatively flat areas playing home to the freeway toward the western tier of the state.

Contents

Route description

Sign noting the highest point on I-80 located in Clearfield County.

In Clearfield County, Interstate 80 reaches the highest elevation on the national interstate system, 2250 ft., east of the Mississippi River. This point is just east of Exit 111. A sign prominently displays this unusual fact about the Interstate.

History

I-80 near the exit for PA 611 in Stroudsburg.

The corridor now served by I-80 was originally to be a branch of the Pennsylvania Turnpike from Sharon to Stroudsburg. Planning was shifted to the Pennsylvania Department of Highways in 1956 with the passage of the National Interstate and Defense Highways Act.[2]

In early plans for the Interstate Highway System, the connection across northern Pennsylvania would have paralleled U.S. Route 6N and U.S. Route 6 from what became Interstate 90 near West Springfield, Pennsylvania east to Scranton. (From Scranton east to Hartford, Connecticut, Interstate 84 was built parallel to US 6.) From Scranton a route went southeast along U.S. Route 611 to the Stroudsburg area, and then east along U.S. Route 46 to near New York City. On May 22, 1957, a request by Pennsylvania to move the corridor south was approved by the Federal Highway Administration.[3] (The Scranton-Stroudsburg connection was kept, and the new alignment merged with it west of Stroudsburg.) However, when the initial numbers were assigned later that year, they were drawn on a 1947 map, and so the corridor across northern Pennsylvania became part of Interstate 84, while the Scranton-New York route became Interstate 82. (I-80 ran along the Pennsylvania Turnpike - later Interstate 80S - to Harrisburg, where it split into I-80S to Philadelphia and I-80N (later Interstate 78) to New York.)[4] This was corrected the next year, as the Keystone Shortway became part of I-80, and the southern route became I-80S (later I-76) and I-78. I-84 was truncated to Scranton, and the Scranton-Stroudsburg connection became Interstate 81E (later renumbered Interstate 380).[5]

The first section of present I-80 to open was the Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge, opened December 16, 1953. This had been built as part of U.S. Route 611 and connected back to its old alignment soon after crossing into Pennsylvania. Construction on the rest of I-80 began in 1959 and was completed in 1970.[2]

Toll proposal

In an effort to keep the Pennsylvania Turnpike system under public control, in June 2007, the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission proposed tolling Interstate 80 as a means of raising transportation revenue. It is seeking the permission to put tolls on the highway through a Federal Highway Administration pilot program that allows three states to place tolls on interstates. Missouri's Interstate 70 and Virginia have already taken two of the spots.[6] Under the plan, the PTC would assume all maintenance and toll-taking operations on I-80. The plan calls for up to ten toll plazas along the length of I-80 in Pennsylvania with a toll rate of 8 cents per mile, which would be comparable to the rate on the Pennsylvania Turnpike following a projected toll increase.[7] Originally, I-80 was part of the PTC's 1,000 Mile Turnpike system, but with the passage of the Interstate Highway Act in 1954, the PTC abandoned the 1,000-mile (1,600 km) system and only maintained the original east-west Turnpike and its Northeastern Extension. Currently the only toll on I-80 in Pennsylvania is at the Delaware Water Gap bridge between Pennsylvania and New Jersey.[8] Tolling on I-80 would be completed by 2010. [9] On October 15, 2007, the lease for the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission to toll I-80 was signed.[7]

This plan faced opposition from Northern Pennsylvania politicians who fear tolls will hurt the economy in the region[10] and who do not want their tolls going toward funding mass transit. Congressmen John E. Peterson and Phil English have proposed a federal transportation bill that would ban the tolling of I-80. The chief executive officer of the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission has promised that the tolls would be used on highway projects in Pennsylvania and not on mass transit.[11] On December 12, 2007, the FHWA rejected the plan, and returned Pennsylvania's application for tolling I-80 with questions stating why the state should place tolls on the highway. [6]

On September 11, 2008, the Federal Highway Administration rejected Pennsylvania's application to toll Interstate 80 for the second time.[12]

Exit list

County Location Mile[13] Exit # Destinations Notes
New Old
Mercer Farrell 3.86 4A 1S East plate blue.svg
I-376.svg I-376 east  – New Castle
4.20 4B 1N To plate.svg
PA-18.svg to PA 18 – Sharon, Hermitage
access to West Middlesex
Findley Township 14.92 15 2 US 19.svg PA-158.svg US 19/PA 158 – Mercer
Jackson Township 19.18 19A South plate blue.svg
I-79.svg I-79 south – Pittsburgh
19.36 19B North plate blue.svg
I-79.svg I-79 north – Erie
Worth Township 23.25 24 3A PA-173.svg PA 173 – Grove City, Sandy Lake
Venango Barkeyville 29.01 29 3 PA-8.svg PA 8 – Barkeyville, FranklinOil City
Clintonville 34.76 35 4 PA-208.svg PA-308.svg PA 208/PA 308 – Clintonville
Scrubgrass Township 41.94 42 5 PA-38.svg PA-268.svg PA 38/PA 268 – Emlenton
Clarion Emlenton 45.77 45 6 PA-478.svg PA 478 – Emlenton, St. Petersburg Eastbound ramps to/from PA 478;
Westbound ramps to/from PA 38/PA 208 concurrency
and are in Venango County.
Beaver Township 52.53 53 7 No image.svgTo plate.svg
PA-338.svg To PA 338 – Knox
Connection to PA 338 via Quadrant Route 3007 (May Road).
Clarion Township 60.31 60 8 North plate.svg
PA-66.svg PA 66 north– Shippenville
PA 66 joins eastbound, leaves westbound.
61.96 62 9 To plate.svg
US 322.svg PA-68.svg To US 322/PA 68 – Clarion
Access to US 322 via PA 68 or next exit.
64.64 64 10 South plate.svg
PA-66.svg PA 66 south – Clarion, New Bethlehem
PA 66 leaves eastbound, joins westbound.
70.38 70 11 US 322.svg US 322 – Strattanville
Jefferson Corsica 72.97 73 12 PA-949.svg PA 949 – Corsica
Brookville 78.40 78 13 PA-36.svg PA 36 – Sigel, Brookville
Pine Creek Township 81.24 81 14 PA-28.svg PA 28 – Hazen
Winslow Township 86.51 86 15 PA-310.svg PA-830.svg PA 310/PA 830 Reynoldsville
90.75 90 No image.svgEast plate.svg
PA-830.svg PA 830 east — DuBois Regional Airport
Clearfield Sandy Township 96.41 97 16 US 219.svg US 219 – DuBois, Brockway
Dubois 100.73 101 17 PA-255.svg PA 255 – DuBois, Penfield
Pine Township 110.32 111 18 PA-153.svg PA 153 – Clearfield, Penfield
Plymptonville 119.42 120 19 PA-879.svg PA 879 – Clearfield, Shawville
Lawrence Township 122.69 123 20 To plate.svg
US 322.svg PA-970.svg To US 322/PA 970 – Woodland, Shawville
Cooper Township 132.65 133 21 PA-53.svg PA 53 – Kylertown, Philipsburg
Centre Snow Shoe 146.96 147 22 PA-144.svg PA 144 – Snow Shoe
Boggs Township 157.25 158 23 No image.svgSouth plate.svg
No image.svgAlt plate.svgNo image.svgTo plate blue.svg
US 220.svgI-99.svgPA-150.svg Alt US 220 to I-99/ PA 150 – Altoona, Milesburg
Alt US 220 joins eastbound, leaves westbound.
Spring Township 160.20 161 24 South plate blue.svgNo image.svgSouth plate.svg
I-99.svgUS 220.svgPA-26.svg I-99 / US 220 / PA 26 – Bellefonte
US 220 joins eastbound, leaves westbound;
Alt US 220 ends eastbound, begins westbound.
Clinton Porter Township 172.74 173 25 PA-64.svg PA 64 – Lamar
Lamar Township 177.53 178 26 No image.svgNorth plate.svg
US 220.svg US 220 – Lock Haven
US 220 leaves eastbound, enters westbound;
Future I-99 North will be here or nearby (TBD)
Greene Township 185.19 185 27 PA-477.svg PA 477 – Loganton
191.90 192 28 PA-880.svg PA 880 – Jersey Shore
Union West Buffalo Township 198.96 199 29 Mile Run Road access to Bald Eagle State Forest
White Deer Township 209.83 210A 30A South plate.svg
US 15.svg US 15 south – Lewisburg
209.95 210B 30B North plate.svg
US 15.svg US 15 north – Williamsport
Northumberland Milton 211.37 212A 31A No image.svgSouth plate.svg
PA-147.svg PA 147 south – Milton
Northern terminus of PA 147.
211.65 212B 31B No image.svgWest plate blue.svg
I-180.svg I-180 west – Williamsport
Eastern terminus of I-180.
East Chillisquaque Township 214.88 215 32 PA-254.svg PA 254 – Limestoneville
Montour Valley Township 226.56 224 33 PA-54.svg PA 54 – Danville
Columbia Buckhorn 231.80 232 34 To plate.svg
US 11.svg PA-42.svg PA-44.svg To US 11/PA 42/PA 44 – Buckhorn
Bloomsburg 235.38 236A 35A No image.svgSouth plate.svg
PA-487.svg PA 487 south – Bloomsburg
Eastbound combined to single exit 236;
single entrance ramps eastbound and westbound.
235.46 236B 35B No image.svgNorth plate.svg
PA-487.svg PA 487 north – Light Street
Eastbound combined to single exit 236;
single entrance ramps eastbound and westbound.
South Centre Township 240.23 241A 36A South plate.svg
US 11.svg US 11 south – Lime Ridge
Westbound combined to single exit 241
240.37 241B 36B North plate.svg
US 11.svg US 11 north – Berwick
Westbound combined to single exit 241 which splits.
Main Township 241.45 242 37 PA-339.svg PA 339 – Mifflinville, Mainville
Luzerne Sugarloaf Township 255.54 256 38 PA-93.svg PA 93 – Conyngham, Nescopeck
Butler Township 259.56 260A South plate blue.svg
I-81.svg I-81 south – Harrisburg
259.70 260B North plate blue.svg
I-81.svg I-81 north- Wilkes-Barre
262.13 262 39 PA-309.svg PA 309 – Mountain Top, Hazleton Access to Nescopeck State Park.
White Haven 272.05 273 40 No image wide.svgTo plate.svg
PA-940.svgPA-437.svg PA 940 to PA 437 – White Haven, Freeland
Carbon Kidder Township 273.54 274 41 PA-534.svg PA 534 – Hickory Run State Park
276.26 277 42 PA-940.svg PA 940 – Lake Harmony
I-476.svgPennsylvania Turnpike logo.svg I-476 - PA Tpk. – Wilkes-Barre, Allentown
Pocono Exit of PA Turnpike
Monroe Tunkhannock Township 283.10 284 43 PA-115.svg PA 115 – Blakeslee
Jackson Township 292.74 293 No image.svgNorth plate blue.svg
I-380.svg I-380 north – Scranton
Southern terminus of I-380.
Pocono Township 297.26 298 44 PA-611.svg PA 611 – Scotrun Westbound exit, eastbound entrance only.
298.20 299 45 PA-715.svg PA 715 – Tannersville Westbound entrance via Quadrant Route 3004 (Sullivan Trail)
Stroud Township 302.00 302A 46A No image wide.svgTo plate.svg
South plate.svgNo image.svgSouth plate.svg
PA-33.svgUS 209.svg PA 33 to US 209 – Snydersville
302.10 302B 46B PA-611.svg PA 611 – Bartonsville Single westbound exit 302 to PA 611 only;
eastbound entrance and westbound exit to/from south via exit 304.
Arlington Heights 303.87 303 47 PA-611.svg PA 611 Eastbound exit, westbound entrance only
304.84 304 46A No image wide.svgTo plate.svg
No image.svgSouth plate.svgNo image.svgSouth plate.svg
US 209.svgPA-33.svg US 209 to PA 33 – Snydersville
US 209 joins eastbound, leaves westbound
Also Lehighton, Bethlehem
Stroudsburg 305.14 305 48 Business plate.svg
US 209.svg BUS US 209- (Main Street)
305.79 306 49 Dreher Avenue Eastbound entrance, westbound exit only
306.22 307 50 No image wide.svgTo plate.svg
PA-611.svgPA-191.svg PA 611 to PA 191 (Park Avenue)
Eastbound exit to/from PA 611
306.74 PA-191.svg PA 191- (Broad Street) Westbound exit to/from PA 191
East Stroudsburg 307.62 308 51 East Stroudsburg
308.70 309 52 No image wide.svgTo plate.svg
No image.svgNorth plate.svgNo image wide.svgNorth plate.svg
US 209.svgPA-447.svg US 209 to PA 447 – Marshalls Creek
US 209 leaves eastbound, joins westbound;
southern terminus of PA 447 is just north of interchange on US 209.
Delaware Water Gap 309.72 310 53 PA-611.svg PA 611 – Delaware Water Gap All ramps via Broad Street and Gap Road;
potential commuter rail park & ride to New York City and Scranton via the Lackawanna Cutoff.
310.77 Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge over the Delaware River.
Westbound: $0.75 or E-ZPass.[14]

References

  1. ^ Route Log - Main Routes of the Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 1
  2. ^ a b Pennsylvania Highways: Interstate 80
  3. ^ Ask the Rambler - Was I-76 Numbered to Honor Philadelphia for Independence Day, 1776?
  4. ^ Official Route Numbering for the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways as Adopted by the American Association of State Highway Officials, August 14, 1957
  5. ^ Official Route Numbering for the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways as Adopted by the American Association of State Highway Officials, Approved June 27, 1958
  6. ^ a b Nussbaum, Paul (December 14, 2007). "I-80 toll plan is kicked back". The Philadelphia Inquirer. http://www.philly.com/philly/news/homepage/12499696.html. 
  7. ^ a b Nussbaum, Paul (October 17, 2007). "I-80 toll plans moving forward". The Philadelphia Inquirer. http://www.philly.com/philly/news/homepage/10595797.html. 
  8. ^ "Senate Transportation Committee". Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission. http://www.paturnpike.com/PPP/Senate_transportation_committee.aspx. Retrieved 2007-07-13. 
  9. ^ "Transportation Funding". WHP-TV. http://www.whptv.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=6e3df806-b0d2-4469-b2ba-41e6eda8ebe9&rss=50. Retrieved 2007-07-19. 
  10. ^ Nussbaum, Paul (October 2, 2007). "Interest to lease turnpike is broad". The Philadelphia Inquirer. http://www.philly.com/philly/news/local/10173016.html. 
  11. ^ Nussbaum, Paul (October 4, 2007). "I-80 tolls not for mass transit". The Philadelphia Inquirer. http://www.philly.com/philly/news/local/10226701.html. 
  12. ^ Federal Highway Administration press release, September 11, 2008
  13. ^ DeLorme Street Atlas USA 2007 Software. Toggle Measure Tool. Retrieved on July 15, 2007.
  14. ^ "Toll Rates". Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission. http://www.drjtbc.org/default.aspx?pageid=102. Retrieved 2007-07-15. 

External links


I-80.svg Interstate 80
Previous state:
Ohio
Pennsylvania Next state:
New Jersey

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