Irish Times National Debating Championship

The Irish Times National Debating Championship is a debating competition for students in higher education in Ireland. It has been run since 1960, sponsored by The Irish Times. While most participants represent institutions in the Republic of Ireland, institutions in Northern Ireland are also eligible.

History

The Union of Students in Ireland approached The Irish Times in 1960 to secure sponsorship for an Irish equivalent of the Observer Mace,^[1] a debating competition started in Britain in 1954. The "Debating Union of Ireland" was formed for a time,^[1] but later The Irish Times would appoint a student convenor each year, often a previous year's winner.^[1] Until the 1970s, the best teams and individual went on to compete in the final of the Observer Mace.^[2] (The Mace no longer has an indiviadual competition.)

In 1979, Gary Holbrook of Metropolitan State College of Denver was on sabbatical at Trinity College Dublin and was impressed with the debate.^[3] In 1980, he persuaded Coors Brewers to sponsor a debate tour of U.S. colleges for the winning team and individual speakers.^[3] The Irish were struck there by the very different approach of American debaters.^[4] Holbrook subsequently organised "Friends of the Irish Debate",^[5], sponsored by The Irish Times and Aer Lingus, to make the tour annual.^[1] The tour is now organised by the U.S. National Parliamentary Debate Association.

Format

The competition is generally considered the most prestigious in Ireland, due in part to the additional media attention provided by its sponsor, but also the status of some of the former winners, and the US tour which forms part of the prize. Running between November and February, it operates on a knockout basis, with the initial entrants (usually between 150-170 teams) being whittled down over successive rounds, culminating in a Grand Final with four teams and four individuals competing for team honours (The Demosthenes Trophy) and an individual prize (The Christina Murphy Memorial Trophy).

The format of the competition is now unique in third-level debating, combining team and individual roles. The first round consists solely of team entrants, from which both teams and individuals progress, thus creating subsequent rounds featuring both. Individuals may be selected from a team at any stage of the competition, including to win the competition at the final stage. The winning individual cannot be selected from the winning team, though this restriction was not observed in the 1972 competition, where Donal Deeny took both prizes.^[2] In that year, the judges nominated Kathleen Boyle to progress to the Observer Mace individual competition.^[2]

Past champions

Notable participants

Former winners in the legal field include Supreme Court judge Adrian Hardiman; Circuit Court judges Esmond Smyth, Kevin O'Higgins,^[6] and Brian Curtin; Senior Counsels Dermot Gleeson,^[6] Aidan Browne,^[6] and Gregory Murphy;^[6] and professor Conor Gearty. James Connolly, winner in 1974, was Vice Chairman of the Bar Council of Ireland and recently chair of public inquiries in Dublin.

David O'Sullivan, winner in 1974, was recently the secretary general to the President of the European Commission. Maeve Collins, winner in 1989, is the Irish Ambassador to Vietnam. Neville Keery, 1960 winner, was a member of the 12th Seanad, and later Head of Libraries of the European Commission.^[9]

Other well-known former winners include broadcasters Anthony Clare, Henry Kelly, Derek Davis, Cian Ó hÉigeartaigh,^[6] and Marian Finucane; comedian Dara O'Briain; and writers Eamonn McCann, Gerry Stembridge and Kevin Cahill.

The losing finalists in 1966 included both future President Mary Robinson and future Minister Michael D. Higgins.^[10] Former Tánaiste Mary Harney was also a finalist.^[1]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e} Murphy, Christina (31 January 1992). "Conquerors of the "bear pit"". The Irish Times: p. 9. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0131/Pg009.html#Ar00902. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f} Murphy, Christina (14 February 1992). "Finding the missing debaters". The Irish Times: p. 28. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0214/Pg028.html#Ar02801. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 
3. ^ ^{a b} "Debate winners invited to US". The Irish Times: p. 13. 10 March 1980. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1980/0310/Pg013.html#Ar01303. Retrieved 2009-04-19. 
4. ^ Murphy, Christina (18 December 1980). "'Dazzling with Blarney'". The Irish Times: p. 10. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1980/1218/Pg010.html#Ar01001. Retrieved 2009-04-19. 
5. ^ "Fourth estate under scrutiny". The Irish Times: p. 9. 31 January 1992. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0131/Pg009.html. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 
6. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak} "Where are they now?". The Irish Times: p. 9. 31 January 1992. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0131/Pg009.html. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 
7. ^ "Hist wins Irish Times debate". Trinity College Dublin. 2007-02-01. http://www.tcd.ie/Communications/news.php?headerID=538&vs_date=2007-2-1. Retrieved 2007-04-06. 
8. ^ "Hist wins Irish Times debate". The Irish Times. 2008-03-01. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2008/0301/1204240357089.html. 
9. ^ Keery, Neville (1 December 1997). "The Challenge of Openness as European Union Information goes Electronic". First Monday (Chicago: UIC) 2 (12). http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/566/487. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 
10. ^ McTiernan, Anthea (31 January 1992). "Momentous occasion for future president". The Irish Times: p. 9. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0131/Pg009.html. Retrieved 2009-04-18. 

External links

• Current Irish Times Debating Competition Website
• The Irish Times on Colm Flynn's website