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| Jakob von Uexkull | |
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Jakob von Uexkull
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| Born | 19 August 1944 Uppsala, Sweden |
| Occupation | writer, lecturer, professional philatelist |
Jakob von Uexkull (born 19 August 1944) is a writer, lecturer, professional philatelist and past member of the European Parliament who, in 1980, founded the Right Livelihood Awards (a.k.a. the Alternative Nobel Prize). He holds both Swedish and German citizenship.
Uexkull stems from a Baltic German family that was forced to leave Estonia after World War I. He was born in Uppsala, Sweden. After studying in Sweden and Germany, he won a scholarship to Christ Church, Oxford, graduating in Philosophy, Politics and Economics.
Uexkull provided an initial endowment for the awards by selling his collection of postage stamps for US$ 1 million; the awards have subsequently attracted additional funding from private individuals enabling it to donate annual prizes worth 2 million Swedish Kronor.
Uexkull created the awards out of a recognition that Nobel Prizes were relatively narrow in scope and usually recognised the work of those in industrialised countries.
Von Uexkull first approached the Nobel Foundation with the suggestion that it establish two new awards, one for ecology and one relevant to the lives of the poor majority of the world's population. He offered to contribute financially but his proposal was turned down.
Uexkull then decided to set up the Right Livelihood Awards, presented in the Swedish parliament on the day before the Nobel Prizes and often referred to as the alternative Nobel Prize. In recognition of his initiative in founding the Right Livelihood Award, the German Green Party has several times nominated Jakob von Uexkull in elections to the European Parliament. As an MEP, he served on the Political Affairs Committee and the Science and Technology Committee. He was also a member of the Delegation for Relations with the Supreme Soviet of the USSR and the Baltic Intergroup (1987-89).
Uexkull is a co-founder of The Other Economic Summit. He is a patron of Friends of the Earth International. He has been a Trustee of the New Economics Foundation, London, and a member of the Global Commission to Fund the United Nations. He has served on the Board of Greenpeace, Germany, and on the Council of Governance of Transparency International. He lectures widely on environment, justice and peace issues. He is also a recognised philatelic expert with publications including 'The Early Postal History of Saudi Arabia' (2001).
Uexkull created the Estonian Renaissance Award after the independence of the Estonian country in 1991.
Uexkull also founded the World Future Council, bringing the interests of future generations to the centre of policy making. Its 50 eminent members from around the globe have already successfully promoted change. The Council addresses challenges to our common future and provides decision-makers with effective policy solutions. In-depth research underpins advocacy work for international agreements, regional policy frameworks and national lawmaking and thus produces practical and tangible results.
Jakob von Uexküll has been honored by Time Magazine as a European Hero (2005). In 2006, he received the Binding-Prize (Liechtenstein) for the protection of nature and the environment, and, in 2008, the Erich-Fromm-Prize in Stuttgart, Germany, for his future-orientated commitment dedicated for a life in human dignity for our children and grandchildren in a globalised world.
Uexkull's grandfather Jakob von Uexküll is the founder of the study of biosemiotics.
External links
- Right Livelihood Award - Official site
- Jakob von Uexkull - Founder
- Time Europe - Got his eyes on the prize
- World Future Council
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