Duff, James C. (1854–1928), producer. Best known for first bringing H. M. S. Pinafore to New York, Duff offered the American or New York premieres of many other Gilbert and Sullivan, Strauss, and Von Suppe operettas as well as French opéra bouffe. His J. C. Duff Opera Company was an important touring ensemble in the 1880s and 1890s, bringing comic opera to many large and small theatrical centers. Harry B. Smith called him the “most able and artistic producer of operetta” in this early period. He remained active, although on a reduced scale, all through his life, his last production being a revival of The Beggar's Opera a few months before his death. Duff was the son of John A. DUFF (1820–89), who was born in Ireland but came to America as a young man. After successfully operating restaurants in Albany and New York, he took over the Olympic Theatre in 1866 and later operated the Broadway and Standard Theatres. He was the father‐in‐law of Augustin Daly, with whom he worked closely for many years.




