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James H. Lane

 
American Theater Guide: William Henry Lane

Lane, William Henry (1825?–52), dancer. An African American, probably born in New York, he first attracted attention in the early 1840s with his superb jigs and other dances at a hall in the notorious Five Points district where he performed as Juba or Master Juba. He was considered for a time the major rival to Master John Diamond, the young white dancer, and is said to have bested him in several challenge dances. Lane performed in 1846 with White's Serenaders, a minstrel band, but in 1848 left for England, where he died.

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US Military Dictionary: James Henry Lane
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Lane, James Henry (1833-1907) Confederate army officer, born in Mathews Court House, North Carolina. He led a brigade at the battles of Fredericksburg (1862) and Chancellorsville (1863), and in the Wilderness to Petersburg Campaign (1864). He also took part in the siege of Richmond (1864) and was present with Robert E. Lee's army at its surrender at Appomattox (1865). Early in the war he had led his North Carolina regiment at the battle of Malvern Hill and in the Seven Days' battles (both 1862). After participating in the capture of Harpers Ferry and the battles of Second Bull Run and Antietam (all 1862), his regiment formed the rear guard of the retreating Confederate Army.

See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.

Art Encyclopedia: Richard James Lane
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(b Berkeley, Glos, 16 Feb 1800; d Kensington, London, 21 Nov 1872). English printmaker and sculptor. He was born at Berkeley Castle, into an artistic and educated family. His mother was a niece of Thomas Gainsborough and his father a prebendary of Hereford Cathedral. At 16 he was apprenticed to the engraver Charles Heath and on completing his training embarked almost immediately on a successful career. His preferred medium was lithography, which proved to be ideally suited to the sensitive reproduction of sketches (1823) after Gainsborough that established his reputation. He first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1824 and was elected an Associate Engraver three years later. In 1829 he drew Princess Victoria, then aged ten. (His own engraving of this drawing is in London, V&A.) Royal patronage began in earnest in 1837 when the Queen sat to him for three portraits and appointed him Royal Lithographer. In this role he copied many works after Franz Xavier Winterhalter, Victoria's preferred portrait painter. In 1864 he was appointed Superintendent of the etching class at the South Kensington Museum in London. A rare etching, Displaying by Diagram the Effects of Various Strengths of Acid (1865), suggests that he took his duties seriously. His influence was instrumental in obtaining full Academic status for engravers in 1865. Lane was also an accomplished modeller of statuettes, one of which is a figure of his brother, the Arabic scholar Edward William Lane (1801-76), in Egyptian dress (London, N.P.G.).

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Columbia Encyclopedia: James Henry Lane
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Lane, James Henry, 1814-66, American politician, called the "liberator of Kansas." He was probably born in Lawrenceburg, Ind., where he practiced law. Lane commanded an Indiana regiment in the Mexican War and was lieutenant governor (1849-53) and Congressman (1853-55). Having voted for the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854), he moved to Kansas, where he soon joined the free-state forces and united their several factions. He was president of the convention at Topeka (1855) that framed a free-state constitution and set up a state government, with himself as Senator-elect. After the Senate refused to admit Kansas under this constitution, Lane traveled throughout the Old Northwest, encouraging antislavery men to emigrate to Kansas. He led the free-state militia in subsequent armed clashes with proslavery troops and directed the campaign by which his party won control of the territorial legislature. When Kansas was granted statehood (1861), Lane was chosen one of its first Senators. A friend and supporter of Abraham Lincoln, he aided the Union cause both in the Senate and in the army. Lane supported President Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction policy, thus losing political support in Kansas. Depressed by this and other events, he shot himself.

Bibliography

See biographical study by K. E. Bailes (1962).

Wikipedia: James H. Lane
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James Lane may refer to:

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Copyrights:

American Theater Guide. The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Copyright © 2004 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
US Military Dictionary. The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Art Encyclopedia. The Concise Grove Dictionary of Art. Copyright © 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc.. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "James H. Lane" Read more