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James Parrott

 
Director: James Parrott
  • Born: 1892 in Baltimore, Maryland
  • Died: May 10, 1939 in Hollywood, California
  • Occupation: Director, Writer, Actor
  • Active: '20s-'30s
  • Major Genres: Comedy
  • Career Highlights: Way Out West, The Music Box, Block-Heads
  • First Major Screen Credit: Mixed Nuts (1919)

Biography

The younger brother of film comedian Charley Chase, director/writer James Parrott got his own start at Chase's home turf, the Hal Roach Studios, in 1921. While there is still some debate on the subject, many film historians concur that the "Paul Parrott" one-reel comedies filmed at Roach in the early '20s starred James Parrott rather than brother Charley (as had long been assumed). In the late '20s, James followed Charley's lead by becoming a director, specializing in the two-reel misadventures of Laurel and Hardy. Parrott's best-known L&H vehicles include Perfect Day (1929), Brats (1930), The Music Box (1932), and the feature-length Pardon Us (1931). He also worked on the Boy Friends short subjects series at Roach, and was briefly a staff director at Columbia Pictures' two-reel unit. An unbilled contributor to several comedy screenplays, Parrott earned screen credit for his co-writing chores on the Laurel and Hardy features Way Out West (1937), Swiss Miss (1938), and Block-Heads (1938). James Parrott died at the age of 42; the official cause of death was heart failure, but Roach Studio insiders were of the opinion that Parrott committed suicide. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
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James Parrott (August 2, 1898 – May 10, 1939), was an American actor and film director; and the younger brother of film comedian Charley Chase.

Contents

Biography

Early years

James Gibbons Parrott was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to Charles and Blanche Thompson Parrott. In 1903, his father died from a heart attack, leaving the family in bad financial shape, which forced them to move in with a relative. Charley Jr. quit school, so he could go to work, in order to support his mother and brother. Eventually the call of the stage beckoned him, and Charley Jr. left home at age 16 to travel the vaudeville circuit as a singer and comedic performer. By the time James had reached his teens, he too, had quit school, and became involved with the street gangs of Baltimore.

Later, Charley's connections in the film industry helped get his younger brother established in movies, and he would appear during the 1920s in a series of relatively successful comedies for producer Hal Roach. He was billed first as "Paul Parrott," then "Jimmie Parrott." Approximately 75 comedies were produced from 1921 to 1923, with titles continuing to be released through Pathé until 1926. Frequent co-stars included Marie Mosquini, Jobyna Ralston, Eddie Baker, and Sunshine Sammy.

Parrott is probably best known as a comedy director. As "James Parrott," he specialized in the two-reel misadventures of Laurel and Hardy, including the Oscar-winning classic The Music Box, and Helpmates.

Later years

During the 1930s Parrott had acquired serious drinking and drug problems (his diet medications were really addictive amphetamines) and although still able to direct quality shorts, he had developed a reputation as unreliable. By the mid-1930s his work was spotty: Stan Laurel used him sporadically to contribute gags to the Laurel and Hardy features, and he would direct an Our Gang short in 1934, plus several acceptable entries in Thelma Todd-Patsy Kelly series.

By 1937, Parrott was accepting any jobs that came his way. He could no longer be counted on to direct or write, and relied on his brother to support him financially. There was a brief marriage to Ruby Ellen McCoy in 1937, but as his various addictions worsened, so did his state of mind. Parrott died at the age of 40; the official cause of death was reported as heart failure, but Roach studio insiders were of the opinion that Parrott committed suicide by taking an overdose of pills. His brother Charley was devastated, and died 13 months later.

Filmography

Actor

Director

Writer

External links


 
 
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Director. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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