‹ 1979  1983 › |
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| Japanese general election, 1980 | ||||
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| All 511 seats to the House of Representatives of Japan | ||||
| 22 June 1980 | ||||
| First party | Second party | |||
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| Leader | Masayoshi Ōhira | Ichio Asukata | ||
| Party | Liberal Democratic | Socialist | ||
| Last election | 248 seats, 44.59% | 107 seats, 19.71% | ||
| Seats won | 284 | 107 | ||
| Seat change | +36 | ±0 | ||
| Popular vote | 28,262,441 | 11,400,747 | ||
| Percentage | 47.88% | 19.31% | ||
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Incumbent Prime Minister Prime Minister-designate |
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| Japan |
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In Japan on 16 May 1980, Japan Socialist Party (JSP) brought a no-confidence motion to the Diet, mentioning corruption and rises in public utility charges as reasons for the House of Representatives of Japan (lower house) to withdraw its backing from the government. Unexpectedly, 69 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) members of the Diet from the Fukuda Takeo, Miki Takeo and Hidenao Nakagawa factions abstained from voting on the motion. The government was defeated by 56 votes in total of 243 and resigned. For the first time elections for the both houses of the Diet were called in June 1980. In the elections of both the houses LDP gained a majority. The election results for the lower house are shown in the table below.
Election results
| Political Parties | Elected members |
|---|---|
| Liberal Democratic Party | 284 |
| Japan Socialist Party | 107 |
| Clean Government Party | 33 |
| Democratic Socialist Party | 32 |
| Japan Communist Party | 29 |
| New Liberal Club | 12 |
| Social Democratic Federation | 3 |
| Independents | 11 |
| Total | 511 |
References
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