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Jerry Ross

 
Artist: Jerry Ross

Similar Artists:

  • Active: '50s
  • Genres: Soundtrack
  • Instrument: Producer, Piano, Arranger
  • Representative Albums: "Symposium," "The Jerry Ross Symposium"

Biography

Known for his brief but highly successful partnership with Richard Adler, composer/lyricist Jerry Ross was born Jerold Rosenberg in the Bronx on March 9, 1926. He began singing at synagogue at age ten, and when his talent quickly became apparent, he got involved in Yiddish theater, taking professional jobs by the time he was in high school. He also started writing songs as a teenager, and went on to study music at New York University. After college, he honed his chops on the so-called borscht belt resort circuit in the Catskills, where he met pop singer Eddie Fisher. Fisher helped introduce the newly renamed, less ethnic-sounding Jerry Ross around New York's music publishing world, and in 1950, he met fellow composer/lyricist Richard Adler. The two decided to team up and split the music- and lyric-writing duties evenly, as opposed to the usual arrangement of having one partner concentrate exclusively on each. Songwriter Frank Loesser signed the team to his publishing company in 1951, and two years later, their composition "Rags to Riches" became a monster number one smash for Tony Bennett. Several more of their songs were featured in a Broadway revue that same year, and they were hired by director George Abbott to write the musical score for The Pajama Game, a comedy about labor unrest. The Pajama Game opened in 1954 starring John Raitt and Carol Haney, and it was a smash success, particularly on the strength of the songs "Hey There" (recorded for a hit by Rosemary Clooney) and "Hernando's Hideaway." The show ran for over a thousand performances and won its composers a Tony Award; a successful film version also followed, with Doris Day taking the lead female role. Ross and Adler's next collaboration was 1955's Damn Yankees, a baseball-themed retelling of the Faust story line; it too was a Tony Award-winning smash that ran for over a thousand performances, and spawned the popular, oft-covered tunes "Heart" and "Whatever Lola Wants (Lola Gets)." Unfortunately, at the height of the duo's success, tragedy struck: Ross fell victim to a lung disease related to chronic bronchitis, and died unexpectedly on November 11, 1955. Adler continued on a lengthy career as a composer, but never reached quite the same level of Broadway success he enjoyed in tandem with Ross. ~ Steve Huey, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Jerry Ross (composer)
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Jerry Ross
Birth name Jerold Rosenberg
Born March 9, 1926(1926-03-09)
Origin Bronx, New York City, U.S.
Died November 11, 1955 (aged 29)
Occupations Lyricist, composer
Associated acts Richard Adler

Jerry Ross (né Jerold Rosenberg March 9, 1926 – November 11, 1955) was an American lyricist and composer whose works with Richard Adler for the musical theater include The Pajama Game and Damn Yankees, winners of Tony Awards in 1955 and 1956 respectively in both the "Best Musical" and "Best Composer and Lyricist" categories.

Biography

Ross was born Jerold Rosenberg to Russian immigrant parents, Lena and Jacob Rosenberg, in the Bronx, New York City. Growing up, he was a professional singer and actor in the Yiddish theater, where he was billed as the “Boy Star.”

Following High School he studied at New York University under Rudolph Schramm. Introductions to singer Eddie Fisher and others, brought him into contact with music publishers at the Brill Building, the center of songwriting activity in New York. (Fisher later had a hit with Ross’ The Newspaper Song)

Ross met Richard Adler in 1950, and as a duo they became proteges of the great composer/lyricist/publisher Frank Loesser. Their song Rags to Riches was recorded by Tony Bennett and reached number 1 on the charts in 1953.

Adler and Ross began their career in the Broadway Theater with John Murray Anderson’s Almanac, a revue for which they provided most of the songs (resulting in recordings of Acorn in the Meadow by Harry Belafonte and Fini by Polly Bergen).

Adler and Ross's second effort, The Pajama Game, opened in May 1954 and was a big popular as well as a critical success, winning Tony Awards as well as the Donaldson Award and the Variety Drama Critics Award. Two songs from the show, Hernando’s Hideaway (for Archie Bleyer) and Hey There (for Rosemary Clooney), topped the Hit Parade. Other notable songs were Steam Heat (famously choreographed on stage by Bob Fosse), Small Talk, and Seven And A Half Cents.

Opening almost exactly a year later, their next vehicle, Damn Yankees replicated the awards and success of the earlier show. Cross-over hits from the show were Heart, recorded by Eddie Fisher and Whatever Lola Wants for Sarah Vaughan.

Both shows ran on Broadway for over 1000 performances.

Jerry Ross died at the age of 29, from complications related to the lung disease bronchiectasis, on November 11, 1955. In his short life Ross was extremely productive, he wrote, alone or in collaboration, more than 250 songs in addition to his theatre work.

Ross was entered posthumously into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1982, his wife, Judy, and daughter, Janie, accepting on his behalf.

External links



 
 
Learn More
Damn Yankees [Original Broadway Cast] (1955 Album by Original Broadway Cast)
George Abbott (literature)
Richard Adler (Soundtrack Artist, '50s, '60s)

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