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Joe Melson

 
Artist: Joe Melson

Formal Connection With:

  • Genres: Rock
  • Instrument: Producer, Vocals, Guitar Representative Album: "The Hickory Records Collection"

Biography

Rockabilly singer Joe Melson found his greatest success not as a performer, but as a songwriter, collaborating with Roy Orbison on many of his best-known hits. Melson was born in the west Texas town of Bonham in 1935, and later led a rockabilly band called the Cavaliers, who were based in Midland. He met Orbison, then trying to revive his career after leaving Sun, through a mutual friend, and the two struck up a songwriting partnership. Their first collaboration, "Up Town," was Orbison's first single for the Monument label, and it became his biggest hit in four years when it was released in early 1960. However, it was their follow-up, "Only the Lonely," that made Orbison a star, establishing the operatic ballad style that became his trademark. Over 1960-1961, Orbison and Melson spun off a succession of hits that included "Blue Angel," "I'm Hurtin'," the smash "Running Scared," and the number one hit "Crying." In the meantime, Melson cut several singles of his own for the Hickory label over 1960-1963, also working as a songwriter for some of the label's other artists. He ended his regular partnership with Orbison around 1961; Orbison preferred to write while on tour, and Melson eventually quit the road life to spend more time with his family. His last hit collaboration with Orbison came in 1963 with "Blue Bayou," which went on to become a country standard in the hands of Linda Ronstadt and others; late that year, he also released his final single on Hickory. Nonetheless, Melson continued to perform at rockabilly festivals up through the new millennium. ~ Steve Huey, All Music Guide
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Joe Melson (born May 1935), is an American singer and a BMI award winning songwriter.

Melson was born in Bonham, the seat of Fannin County in northeast Texas. He was reared on a farm until he was sixteen. He attended high school in Gore, Oklahoma, and in Chicago before he returned to Texas to study at the two-year Odessa College in Odessa, the seat of Ector County. He studied and played music as a teenager and fronted a rockabilly band called The Cavaliers.

Beginning in 1957, first at his home in Midland, Texas, and then in Nashville, Tennessee, Melson teamed up with a virtual unknown by the name of Roy Orbison, with whom he would write a string of hits for Monument Records. Prior to their collaboration, Orbison had been solely a rockabilly performer. Although Melson himself was rooted in that music genre, he had begun writing rhythm and blues songs. Melson recognized the potential in Orbison's voice, encouraging the singer to explore its power through their first collaboration, "Only the Lonely". What resulted on March 25, 1960, was the first operatic rock ballad in the history of popular music. The song went to #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts in the United States and to #1 in Britain, which launched Orbison to international musical stardom. Not only did that song influence Orbison to write such operatic ballads as "In Dreams", but a few months later it also induced Orbison's friend Elvis Presley to record "It's Now or Never", based on the Italian opera-influenced ballad "'O Sole Mio".

Melson and Orbison followed up with similar sounds such as the dramatic Running Scared that went to #1 in the USA. The result of their collaborative efforts produced such songs as:

  • Uptown (1960)
  • Only the Lonely (1960)
  • Blue Angel (1960)
  • I'm Hurtin' (1961)
  • Running Scared (1961)
  • Crying (1961)
  • The Crowd (1962)
  • The Actress (1962)
  • Gigolette (1962)
  • Blue Bayou (1963)
  • Blue Avenue (1964)
  • Raindrops (1964)
  • Lana (flip-side Laugh) in 1964
  • Cry Softly Lonely One (1967)
  • Harlem Woman (1972)

Lana was originally written for Virgil Johnson's The Velvets, based in Odessa. Orbison also later recorded Lana.

Between 1960 and 1963, Melson recorded several singles of his own (the best known being "Hey Mister Cupid") for Hickory Records and also through Acuff-Rose Music wrote songs for some of that label's other artists including Dan Folger. He then recorded a few songs for the EMP Records label in 1964 and 1965 that achieved limited success. His last hit collaboration with Orbison came in 1963 with the writing of "Blue Bayou" although some of their cooperative efforts would be recorded in later years. The two got together again between 1971 and 1975, but while the venture did not yield the commercial success their collaboration once had, it brought such memorable songs as "Harlem Woman".

Over the years, Melson continued to perform at rockabilly and nostalgia festivals, and in 2002 he was inducted into the International Rock-A-Billy Hall of Fame in Jackson, Tennessee, the home and final resting place of a "father" of rockabilly, Carl Perkins.

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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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