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John Augustus Stone

 
Works: Works by John Augustus Stone
(1800-1834)

1829Metamora; or, The Last of the Wampanoags. The hugely successful romantic melodrama depicts the Indian leader "King Philip" (Matacomet, or Metamora) as a noble savage victimized by British colonists. The play won the actor Edwin Forrest's $500 prize for the best five-act tragedy with an American aboriginal hero; playing the role of Metamora helped maintain Forrest's fame for forty years, but the role would be burlesqued by John Brougham in Metamora; or, The Last of the Pollywoags (1847).
1831Tancred, King of Sicily and The Demoniac; or, The Prophet's Bride. The first of Stone's 1831 productions is a revenge play; the second is a revision of James Kirke Paulding's The Lion of the West (1830).

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John Stone

John Augustus Stone was an American dramatist and playwright.

Biography

Stone was born in Concord, Massachusetts in 1801.

For actor Edwin Forrest he wrote Metamora; or, The Last of the Wampanoags, which was produced in 1829. The play told the life of King Philip. Stone also wrote The Ancient Briton, Fauntleroy, La Roque, The Demoniac, and Tancred.

Stone suffered periods of insanity and, on May 28 or May 29, 1834, he committed suicide by jumping into the Schuylkill River.[1] He was buried at Machpelah Cemetery in Philadelphia. That cemetery was closed in 1895 and the bodies moved to a part of Mount Moriah Cemetery called Graceland, which was later abandoned. His grave at Machpelah was marked by a monument erected by Forrest.[1] The inscription reads: "Erected to the memory of the author of 'Metamora' by his friend, Edwin Forrest". Some sources cite Forrest's success with Stone's plays and his paltry remuneration as causing his suicide.

References

  1. ^ a b Ehrlich, Eugene and Gorton Carruth. The Oxford Illustrated Literary Guide to the United States. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982: 205. ISBN 0195031865

 
 

 

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Works. The Chronology of American Literature, edited by Daniel S. Burt. Copyright © 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "John Augustus Stone" Read more