Wallack, [John Johnstone] Lester (1819–88), actor and manager. The son of James William Wallack, he was the only major member of the Wallack family born in America. However, despite his birth in New York, he acknowledged his English background by serving his theatrical apprenticeship in England and in Ireland. His American debut did not occur until 1847 when he appeared at the Broadway Theatre as Sir Charles Coldstream in Used Up. His contemporary, W. J. Florence, described him as “tall, straight as an Indian, graceful and distinguished in appearance. Piercing black eyes, an abundance of jet black hair, shapely limbs, small extremities, and, withal, a figure that permitted a perfect fitting of tastefully chosen clothes, were among the advantages that he once possessed and which made him almost Hyperion.” For a time he played under William Burton, where he won applause as Sir Andrew Aguecheek and Charles Surface. When his father formed the ensemble that was to be one of America's great companies for over three decades, he joined it and within a few years took over its management. Wallack played nearly three hundred roles with the company, including Orlando, Benedick, and Marlow as well as leading parts in such contemporary works as Ours, Diplomacy, A Scrap of Paper, and his own dramatization of Rosedale. His tenure was praised for the excellence of his productions and his actors' performances but was also criticized for his failure to mount many classics and his dismissal of native American works. (He once told Bronson Howard that he might accept an early draft of Howard's Civil War play Shenandoah if it were reset in the Crimea.) With the rise of Augustin Daly in the 1870s, Wallack's star began to fade slightly; however, he remained an honored figure until his retirement in 1887. Autobiography: Memories of Fifty Years, 1889.




