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Johnson County War

 
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Johnson County War

  • Director: Dave Cass
  • AMG Rating: starstar
  • Genre: Western
  • Movie Type: Epic Western
  • Themes: Ranchers, Taming the West
  • Main Cast: Tom Berenger, Luke Perry, Michelle Forbes, Adam Storke, Burt Reynolds
  • Release Year: 2002
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 178 minutes

Plot

The backdrop for this epic Western, which aired in August 2002 on the Hallmark Channel, will be familiar to fans of the genre and students of Western history. The Johnson County War took place in northern Wyoming in April 1892, growing out of the familiar story of big-money ranchers who suspected homesteader neighbors of rustling. Screenwriters Larry McMurtry and Diana Ossana adapted Frederick Manfred's 1957 novel, Riders of Judgment, which used some of the events and people but changed the names, including the county (which becomes Bighorn) and the main town (from Buffalo to Antelope). Michael Cimino's Heaven's Gate (1981) also employed elements of the Johnson County War in its story. Manfred's book and this film center on Cain Hammett (Tom Berenger), a lonesome cowboy who hankers for Rory (Michelle Forbes); she has married his younger brother Dale (Adam Storke) in spite of the fact that she really loves Cain. A third Hammett brother, Harry (Luke Perry), unlike his honest, homesteading siblings, is a rustler who runs afoul of Marshal Hunt Lawton (Burt Reynolds), who is in the employ of wealthy Lord Peter (Christopher Cazenove), an Englishman in cahoots with the owners of big ranches to exterminate all of the homesteaders, guilty or innocent. Cain Hammett's real-life counterpart, Nate Champion, was a prime target of mercenaries hired by the big cattlemen, and the siege of Cain's cabin, which was the opening salvo in the war, provides the film with its climax. ~ Tom Wiener, All Movie Guide

Review

The Johnson County War is such a dramatically potent event that two films, both running well over three hours, have been made using its events as a backdrop. After the hash that Michael Cimino made of the war in Heaven's Gate (1981), one would hope that this second go-round might produce a more historically accurate and dramatically nuanced production. And with Frederick Manfred's well-regarded novel as the source and Larry McMurtry (of Lonesome Dove fame) as the co-writer, there was reason to believe that this film would get it right. It doesn't, and while it's not the unholy mess that Heaven's Gate was, its faults are not the overreaching ambitions of that film (which at least boasted spectacular cinematography by Vilmos Zsigmond and an evocative score by David Mansfield) so much as a serious outbreak of Western clichés. The script for this film demonstrates how thin the line is in this genre between quality writing (as in McMurtry's splendid novel Lonesome Dove and William Wittliff's brilliant adaptation for TV) and this festival of groaners. Aside from the by-the-numbers dramatics, the film fails to do much better with its history. Changing Manfred's title, Riders of Judgment, to the name of the actual backdrop event promises something the film doesn't care to deliver. None of the actual names of the Johnson Country War principals are employed, nor any real location names outside of Cheyenne (whose railroad station does not border a lake, as shown here). The lynching of the prostitute Queenie (Rachel Ward) and her companion Arthur (William Samples) have real-life counterparts in the murders of Cattle Kate and Jim Averill, but that episode happened several counties south of Johnson and the details of Kate's profession have recently been questioned by at least one historian. As for the bigger picture, the depiction of the county's leading cattle baron as an Englishman isn't entirely inaccurate but less likely than it would have been ten years before, and besides, Lord Peter's foppish ways aren't even good for a laugh, intended or not. The conversations among the cattle barons over how to handle the rustling problem seem forced and in dire need of context. (And in a film that runs well over three hours, that shouldn't be asking too much.) The climax, the siege of the cabin in which Cain Hammett (was this Manfred's sly tip of the ten-gallon hat to two great writers of crime fiction?) is holed up accurately reflects the details of Nate Champion's being able to hold off a small army for 12 hours. (Cimino filmed the same siege with Christopher Walken as Champion.) But the aftermath of the siege suggests that the mercenaries will pay for their crime; in truth they were not even brought to trial. ~ Tom Wiener, All Movie Guide

Cast

Jack Conley - Jesse Jacklin; Silas Weir Mitchell - Mitch Slaughter; P. Adrien Dorval - Timberline; Christopher Cazenove - Lord Peter; Rachel Ward - Queenie; William Samples - Arthur; Kirk Jarrett - Jim Albert; Thomas Heaton - Sheriff Sine; Fay Masterson - Clara Jager; Stephen Bridgewater - Dencil Jager; Blu Mankuma - Hambone; Tim Koetting - Bat Waldy; Ken Pogue - Wally Tascott; Jimmy Herman - Sam the Wolfer; Henry Beckman - Gov. Barb; Ron Hartmann - Sen. Thorpe; Hal Kerbes - Irv Hornsby; David LeReany - Allen Stone; Paul Coeur - Claybourne Rodney; Doug Lennox - Texas Ike; Joe Shaw - Bobby; John Dodds - 2nd Horseman; Stevie Mitchell - Joey; Bunk Duncan - Butcherknife; Steven Warner - Spade; Lyle St. Goddard - Avery; John F. Parker - Russell; Steve Shayler - 1st Bad Cowboy; Billy Morton - Ringbone; Tom Carey - Texas Cowboy; Peter Strand Rumple - Telegraph Operator; Shawn Orr - Texas Gunman; Chris Ippolito - Nightherder; J.C. Roberts - Tom the Granger; Jerry Wills - Skunker

Credit

Andrew Moreau - Art Director, Joanne Hansen - Costume Designer, Dave Cass - Director, Glenn Farr - Editor, Jennifer Jean Cacavas - Editor, Larry Levinson - Executive Producer, Larry McMurtry - Executive Producer, Robert Halmi, Jr. - Executive Producer, Diana Ossana - Executive Producer, Ken Rempel - Production Designer, Douglas Milsome - Cinematographer, Frank Q. Dobbs - Producer, Mary Church - Producer, Larry McMurtry - Screenwriter, Diana Ossana - Screenwriter, Frederick Manfred - Book Author

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