Joseph Calleia

Joseph Calleia
from the trailer for the film After the Thin Man (1936).
Born	Giuseppe Maria Spurrin-Calleja August 4, 1897 Saqqajja Square, Rabat, Malta
Died	October 31, 1975, age 78 Sliema, Malta

Joseph Calleia (August 4, 1897 – October 31, 1975), was a Maltese singer, composer, and actor, both on Broadway and in film. Calleia played against some Hollywood greats, including John Wayne, William Holden, Errol Flynn, Rita Hayworth, Mae West, Bette Davis, Jane Russell, Mario Lanza, Charlton Heston, Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis, Orson Welles, Tyrone Power, Alan Ladd and Anthony Quinn.

Early years

Joseph Calleia was born at Saqqajja Square, Rabat, Malta, to Pasquale and Elena Calleja. He left Malta in 1914, and began his career touring Europe as a teenage singer with a harmonica band, appearing in the cafés and music halls of many war-torn and weary capital cities.

Family

Much of Joseph's family now lives in Australia.^{[citation needed]}

Broadway

Although Calleia made over 50 films, he always claimed to enjoy stage performance to film acting. He was considered a "bright light" on Broadway between 1926 and 1945, and appeared in several hit plays, including:

• Broadway at the Broadhurst Theatre, September 16, 1926 to February 11, 1928, as "Joe, a waiter"^[1]
• The Front Page at Times Square Theatre, August 14, 1928 to April 1929, as "Kruger (Journal of Commerce)"^[2]
• The Last Mile at Sam H. Harris Theatre, February 13, 1930 to circa October 1930, as "Tom D'Amoro"^[3]
• Grand Hotel at the National Theatre, November 13, 1930 to December 1931, as "the chauffeur" ,and general stage manager^[4]
• Honeymoon at Little Theatre, December 23, 1932 to circa. February 1933, as "Nicola"^[5]
• Ten Minute Alibi at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre, October 17, 1933 to January 1934, as "the hunter"^[6]
• Small Miracle at John Golden Theatre, September 26, 1934 to January 1935, as "Tony Mako"^[7]

Hollywood

By 1931, Calleia had landed an MGM contract in Hollywood, where he successfully pursued a career in the film industry, appearing in a total of 57 movies between then and 1955, frequently playing cops or villains in gangster and western films. He made his screen debut in 1935 with appearances in two B-films: His Woman (1931) and The Girl in the Cab (1933). He very quickly made his mark, playing the role of a criminal in Public Hero No. 1, followed by Riff Raff (1935) in which he played a womanizer, co-starring with Jean Harlow, Spencer Tracy and Mickey Rooney.

In 1936, Calleia wrote the screenplay for the western take on Robin Hood with The Robin Hood of El Dorado.

Selected filmography

• After the Thin Man (1936) — Dancer, owner of the Lichee Club
• Tough Guy (1936) - Joseph 'Joe' Calerno (Gangster)
• The Bad Man of Brimstone (1938) — Portuguese Ben
• Marie Antoinette' — Drouet
• Algiers — Inspector Slimane
• Five Came Back (1939) — Vasquez, the anarchist
• Juarez (1939) — Alejandro Uradi
• Golden Boy — Eddie Fuseli
• My Little Chickadee (1940) — Jeff Badger
• Sundown (1941)
• The Glass Key (1942) — Nick Varna
• For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943) — El Sordo
• The Cross of Lorraine (1943)
• Gilda (1946) — Detective Maurice Obregon
• Deadline at Dawn (1946) — Val Bartelli
• Lured (1947)
• Captain Carey, U.S.A. (1950) — Dr. Lunati
• Vendetta (1950) — Mayor Guido Barracini
• Valentino (1951) — Luigi Verducci
• The Light Touch (1952) — Lt. Massiro
• The Caddy (1953) — Papa Anthony
• Underwater! (1955) — Rico Herrera
• The Littlest Outlaw (1955) — Padre
• The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955) — Pablo Morales
• Hot Blood (1956) — Papa Theodore
• Touch of Evil (1958) — Police Sergeant Pete Menzies
• The Alamo (1960) — Juan Seguín

Awards

Calleia received the Critics' Award for his performance in the 1938 John Cromwell film Algiers.

Retirement

He retired in 1963 in Malta, died in Sliema on October 31, 1975, and was buried in the family vault at Santa Maria Addolorata Cemetery in Paola, Malta. He was posthumously honoured by the Malta postal authority with a set of two commemorative stamps issued in his memory in 1997. In October 2005, a monument consisting of a bust of Joseph Calleia on the initiative of Eman Bonnici, aged 17, was erected in front of the house where Calleia was born, in Rabat. The work was done gratis by sculptor Anton Agius.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Joseph Calleia

• Joseph Calleia at the Internet Movie Database
• Joseph Spurin-Calleia at The Internet Broadway Database