| Joseph Weil | |
| Born | July 1, 1875 Harrison and Clark street, Chicago |
|---|---|
| Died | February 26, 1976 Chicago |
| Nationality |  United States |
| Other names | Yellow Kid |
| Occupation | confidence men, con artist |
| Known for | One of the most infamous of American confidence men. |
| Parents | Otto Weil |
Joseph "Yellow Kid" Weil (July 1, 1875—February 26, 1976)[1][2] was one of the most famous American confidence men of his era. Weil's biographer, W. T. Brannon, believed Weil had an "uncanny knowledge of human nature." Over the course of his career, Weil is said to have stolen over eight million dollars.
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Early life
Weil was born in Chicago to Mr. and Mrs. Otto Weil. When Weil was seventeen, he left school and started working as a collector. Noticing that his co-workers were keeping small sums for themselves, he organized a protection racket: Weil wouldn't tell for a share of the money.
Under the tutelage of Chicago confidence man Doc Meriwether, Weil started performing short cons in the 1890s at public sales of Meriwether's Elixir, the chief ingredient of which was rainwater.[3]
Life as a con man
The nickname "Yellow Kid" first was applied in 1903 and came from the comic "Hogan's Alley and the Yellow Kid." After working for some time with a grifter named Frank Hogan, Chicago alderman "Bathhouse John" Coughlin associated the pair with the comic: Hogan was Hogan, and Weil became the Yellow Kid.[4] "There have been many erroneous stories published about how I acquired this cognomen," Weil writes in his biography. "It was said that it was due to my having worn yellow chamois gloves, yellow vests, yellow spats, and a yellow beard. All this was untrue. I had never affected such wearing apparel and I had no beard."
During his career, Weil worked with, among others, con men Doc Meriwether, Billy Wall, William J. Winterbill, Bob Collins, Colonel Jim Porter, Romeo Simpson, "Fats" Levine, Jack Mason, Tim North, and George Gross.
"Each of my victims had larceny in his heart," explained Weil.[5]
"The desire to get something for nothing has been very costly to many people who have dealt with me and with other con men," Weil writes. "But I have found that this is the way it works. The average person, in my estimation, is ninety-nine per cent animal and one per cent human. The ninety-nine per cent that is animal causes very little trouble. But the one per cent that is human causes all our woes. When people learn–as I doubt they will–that they can't get something for nothing, crime will diminish and we shall live in greater harmony."
Weil died in Chicago in 1976 at the age of 100.[2]
References
- ^ Social Security Death Index, [1]
- ^ a b Died, Time March 8, 1976
- ^ Joseph Weil. A Master Swindler’s Own Story. Trade Paperback. p. 352 pages. ISBN 9780767917377.
- ^ "Con Man by J.R.Weil and W.T.Brannon". http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780767917377&view=excerpt.
- ^ Streissguth, Thomas. Hoaxers & Hustlers, Minneapolis 1994; The Oliver Press, Inc. ISBN 978-0-06-112023-7
Further reading
- Weil, Joseph (1948) [1948]. "Yellow Kid" Weil: The Autobiography of America's Master Swindler. Chicago: Ziff-Davis. ISBN 0-7812-8661-1.
External links
- Excerpt from Con Man: A Master Swindler's Own Story by J. R. Weil and W. T. Brannon, Random House Web site
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