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Judo at the Summer Olympics

 
Wikipedia: Judo at the Summer Olympics
Judo at the Summer Olympics
Judo
Governing body IJF
Events 14 (men: 7; women: 7)
Games
1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920
1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952
1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976
1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000
2004 2008
Medalists

Judo was first included in the Summer Olympic Games at the 1964 Games in Tokyo, Japan. After not being included in 1968, judo has been an Olympic sport in each Olympiad since then. Only male judoka participated until the 1988 Summer Olympics, when women participated as a demonstration sport. Women judoka were first awarded medals at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

Contents

Competition format

Judoka compete in weight classes. Gold and silver medals are awarded based on a single elimination bracket. Two bronze medals are awarded in each weight class; two judoka from a repechage for those who are eliminated by one of the eventual semifinalists face the two semifinal losers for the bronze medals.

Weight classes

There have been between 4 and 8 Olympic weight classes over the years (currently 7), and the definition of each class has changed several times, as shown in the following table.

Men

1964 1972-1976  1980-1984   1988-1992  1996-2008 [1]
Open category
no weight limits
 
Heavyweight
+80 kg
Heavyweight
+93 kg
Heavyweight
+95 kg
Heavyweight
+100 kg
Half Heavyweight
90-100 kg
Half Heavyweight
86-95 kg
Half Heavyweight [2]
80-93 kg
Middleweight
81-90 kg
Middleweight
78-86 kg
Half Middleweight
73-81 kg
Middleweight
68-80 kg
Middleweight
70-80 kg
Half Middleweight
71-78 kg
Lightweight
66-73 kg
Lightweight
65-71 kg
Half Middleweight [3]
63-70 kg
Lightweight
-68 kg
Half Lightweight
60-66 kg
Half Lightweight
60-65 kg
Lightweight
-63 kg
Extra Lightweight
-60 kg
4 6 8 7 7

Women

1992-1996 2000-2008 [1]
Heavyweight
+72 kg
Heavyweight
+78 kg
Half Heavyweight
70-78 kg
Half Heavyweight
66-72 kg
Middleweight
63-70 kg
Middleweight
61-66 kg
Half Middleweight
57-63 kg
Half Middleweight
56-61 kg
Lightweight
52-57 kg
Lightweight
52-56 kg
Half Lightweight
48-52 kg
Extra Lightweight
-48 kg
7 7
  1. ^ a b Weight classes for 2008 Beijing Games listed at [1]
  2. ^ Called "Light Heavyweight" in official reports for 1972 and 1976 Games.
  3. ^ Called "Welterweight" in 1972 Games official report and "Light Middleweight" in 1976 Games official report.

Medal table

Judoka from 50 nations have won medals, representing all 6 continents.

Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Japan 35 15 15 65
2 France 10 8 19 37
3 South Korea 9 14 14 37
4 China 8 2 8 18
5 Cuba 5 11 16 32
6 Soviet Union 5 5 13 23
7 Netherlands 4 2 14 20
8 Poland 3 4 2 9
9 Italy 3 2 6 11
10 Germany 3 1 11 15
11 Spain 3 1 2 6
12 Brazil 2 3 10 15
13 Austria 2 2 1 5
14 Belgium 2 1 7 10
15 Georgia 2 1 2 5
16 Unified Team 2 0 2 4
17 West Germany 1 4 3 8
18 East Germany 1 2 6 9
19 Hungary 1 2 4 7
20 North Korea 1 2 4 7
21 Mongolia 1 1 3 5
22 Switzerland 1 1 2 4
23 Romania 1 0 3 4
24 Azerbaijan 1 0 1 2
24 Belarus 1 0 1 2
24 Turkey 1 0 1 2
27 Greece 1 0 0 1
28 Great Britain 0 6 9 15
29 United States 0 3 7 10
30 Russia 0 3 5 8
31 Canada 0 2 2 4
32 Uzbekistan 0 2 1 3
33 Australia 0 1 2 3
33 Bulgaria 0 1 2 3
33 Israel 0 1 2 3
33 Ukraine 0 1 2 3
37 Algeria 0 1 1 2
37 Egypt 0 1 1 2
39 Kazakhstan 0 1 0 1
39 Slovakia 0 1 0 1
41 Estonia 0 0 3 3
42 Slovenia 0 0 2 2
43 Yugoslavia 0 0 2 2
44 Argentina 0 0 1 1
44 Czechoslovakia 0 0 1 1
44 Iceland 0 0 1 1
44 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 1 1
44 Latvia 0 0 1 1
44 Portugal 0 0 1 1
44 Tajikistan 0 0 1 1
Total 109 109 219 435

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