| Kananaskis | |
|---|---|
| — Improvement district — | |
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| Coordinates: 51°04′32″N 115°07′51″W / 51.07556°N 115.13083°W | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Alberta |
| Region | Alberta's Rockies Calgary Region |
| Census division | No. 15 |
| Established | 1983 |
| Government [1] | |
| - Governing body | AB Municipal Affairs |
| - | Kananaskis Council |
| - Chair | Linda McNeely |
| - District seat | Kananaskis |
| Area | |
| - Total | 4,211 km2 (1,625.9 sq mi) |
| Population (2006)[2] | |
| - Total | 429 |
| - Density | 0.1/km2 (0.3/sq mi) |
| - Dwellings | 183 |
| Time zone | MST (UTC-7) |
| Website | Kananaskis |
Kananaskis is an improvement district (a type of rural municipal administrative unit) situated to the west of Calgary, Alberta, Canada in the foothills and front ranges of the Canadian Rockies.
Located within the improvement district is Kananaskis Country, a 4,211 square kilometers (1,625.9 sq mi) tract of land with spectacular mountain and foothills scenery. 66-km long section of Highway 40 (this segment also called Kananaskis Trail) runs through the area. An ecological and environmental research station of the University of Calgary is located nearby, at Barrier Lake. A "Tim Horton Children's Foundation" summer camp is also located in the area. Easter Seals Camp Horizon is also located within Kananaskis.
The region is named for the Kananaskis River, which was named by John Palliser in 1858 after a Cree.[3]
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Recreation and tourism
Kananaskis Country is noted for recreation and tourism. Recreation facilities in Kananaskis include several campgrounds, a golf course, a hotel, a holiday ranch, two alpine ski areas (Nakiska, which hosted alpine skiing and freestyle moguls skiing during the 1988 Winter Olympics and
The William Watson Lodge is open to people with disabilities and seniors. It is located near the cross-country ski trails.
Parks
Several parks and one ecological reserve are located within Kananaskis. These include:
- Bluerock Wildland Provincial Park
- Bow Valley Provincial Park
- Bow Valley Wildland Provincial Park
- Bragg Creek Provincial Park
- Canmore Nordic Centre Provincial Park
- Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park
- Elbow-Sheep Wildland Provincial Park
- Peter Lougheed Provincial Park
- Plateau Mountain Ecological Reserve
- Sheep River Provincial Park
- Spray Valley Provincial Park
Special areas within Kananaskis Country that are not formally designated as parks or ecological reserves include the Bow Corridor Area, the Elbow River Valley Area, Evan-Thomas Provincial Recreation Area, the Highwood/Cataract Areas, Sentinel Provincial Recreation Area, Stoney Creek Provincial Recreation Area, Strawberry Provincial Recreation Area and the Sibbald Area (Sibbald Lake Provincial Recreation Area, Sibbald Meadows Pond Provincial Recreation Area).
Administration
On a provincial level, Kananaskis Country has been administered since 1945 as Improvement District No. 5 (Kananaskis)[4]. It was established by the Municipal Affairs branch of the Alberta Government for multiple uses including timber harvesting, gas and oil extraction, cattle grazing, recreation and tourism. All activities are planned and facilities are developed with watershed protection as a priority.
Not all areas of Kananaskis Country are covered by the same measure of protection. Areas within Kananaskis Country include Provincial Parks, Provincial Recreation Areas, Wildland Provincial Parks, and Ecological Reserves. All of the aforementioned categories are governed by differing laws.
A management plan approved in March 2003 by the Kananaskis Country restricts further development in the Spray Valley Provincial Park area, in order to preserve the ecological integrity. Restrictions were imposed on off-road vehicles, snowmobiles, horseback riding and biking, however a site in the Spray Valley is considered for the construction of a small lodge[5][6].
Demographics
No incorporated communities are located in Kananaskis. In 2001 the Kananaskis improvement district had a population of 462 in 210 dwellings spread over an area of 4,210.72 km2 (1,625.8 sq mi), a density of 0.1 inhabitants/km².[7] In 2006, Kananaskis had a population of 429 living in 183 dwellings, a 7.1% decrease from 2001.[2]
28th G8 Summit in Canada
In June 26 and June 27, 2002, the area hosted the 28th G8 Summit. This annual "Group of 8" Summit was held at Kananaskis Resort (also called the "Delta Lodge at Kananaskis").[8] This was the second time Canada used a lodge venue for the G8 Summit, after its inaugural 7th G7 Summit at Montebello, Quebec in 1981, according to page 84 of this paper called "A Summit of Substantial Success: The Performance of the 2008 G8 [1]."
Invited Non-G8 Participants
Invited International Organization
So far, it is the only G8 Summit to be held in Western Canada. The next Canadian and 36th G8 Summit will be held in 2010 at Huntsville, Ontario. The 2002 conference pumped some $300-million into the Kananaskis and Alberta economy; however, security cost taxpayers in excess of $200-million. [9]
Photo gallery
 View from Kananaskis Village |
 Kananaskis Country |
 Barrier Lake |
 Upper Kananaskis Lake in Peter Lougheed Provincial Park |
See also
- The Canadian Rockies Trail Guide
- Scrambles in the Canadian Rockies
- Kananaskis Country Trail Guide
- List of Alberta provincial parks
References
- ^ Kananaskis. "Council". http://kananaskisid.ca/councilrole.php. Retrieved 2007-07-09.
- ^ a b Statistics Canada (Census 2006). "Kananaskis - Community Profile". http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/profiles/community/Details/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4815013&Geo2=PR&Code2=48&Data=Count&SearchText=Kananaskis&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=&GeoCode=4815013. Retrieved 2007-07-01.
- ^ Rayburn, Alan (2001). Naming Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. p. 254. ISBN 0802069908.
- ^ Kananaskis Improvement District - Alberta Municipal Affairs
- ^ FFWD article (August 2003). Kananaskis Country management plan pleases greens, irks others. Retrieved March 11, 2007
- ^ Alberta Tourism, Parks, Recreation and Culture (2006). Management plans for the Kananaskis Area. Retrieved March 11, 2007
- ^ Kananaskis Community Profile - Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Community Profiles. Released June 27, 2002. Last modified: 2005-11-30. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 93F0053XIE
- ^ Delta Hotels: Kananaskis Resort
- ^ Andreatta, David. "Brace yourself, Huntsville. The G8 is coming," Globe and Mail (Toronto). July 12, 2008.
External links
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