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Kashira

 
Wikipedia: Kashira
Kashira (English)
Кашира (Russian)
—  Inhabited locality  —
Kashira-cerk-vvedenija.jpg
Vvdenyia church
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast on the map of Russia
Kashira is located in Moscow Oblast
Location of Kashira on the map of Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 54°50′N 38°09′E / 54.833°N 38.15°E / 54.833; 38.15Coordinates: 54°50′N 38°09′E / 54.833°N 38.15°E / 54.833; 38.15
Coat of Arms of Kashira (Moscow oblast) (1998).png
Coat of arms
Flag of Kashira (Moscow oblast).png
Flag
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast
In administrative jurisdiction of Moscow Oblast[citation needed]
Municipal status
Municipal Status Urban okrug
Statistics
Area 16 km2 (6.2 sq mi)[citation needed]
Population (2002 Census) 39,456 inhabitants[1]
- Density 2,466 /km2 (6,400/sq mi)[2]
Time zone MSK/MSD (UTC+3/+4)
Founded 1356[citation needed]
Postal code(s) 142900[citation needed]
Dialing code(s) +7 +7 49669[citation needed]
Official website http://kashira-grad.ru/

Coordinates: 54°50′N 38°10′E / 54.833°N 38.167°E / 54.833; 38.167

Kashira (Russian: Каши́ра) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Oka River some 115 km south of Moscow. Population: 40,100 (2005 est.); 40,898 (2002 Census);[3] 44,110 (1989 Census).[4]

Kashira was first mentioned in 1356 as a village of Koshira (Кошира) named after the Koshira River (today's Kashirka River). However, 1619 is considered Kashira's foundation year, when the town was transferred from the left bank of the Oka to the right bank some 5 km upstream and rebuilt (it was badly damaged by the Crimean Tatars in 1592 and 1596).

The town was once home to exiled Kazan khan Ghabdellatif. The coat of arms of Kashira contains the image of Zilant, a heraldic symbol of Kazan.

Town status since 1777.

References

  1. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://perepis2002.ru/ct/html/TOM_01_04_1.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-19. 
  2. ^ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2002 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the Census (2002).
  3. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2008-07-25. 
  4. ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg2.php. Retrieved 2007-12-13. 

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